Introduction of Maritime Cybersecurity

Maritime cybersecurity involves safeguarding digital assets and networks within the maritime sector from online threats. With the rising dependence on digital technologies in maritime operations, maritime cybersecurity plays a vital role in ensuring safety, efficiency, and protection against potential risks. These risks span from common cyber threats such as viruses and scams to more complex attacks targeting vessel systems and shore-based infrastructure. Breaches in maritime cybersecurity can result in serious consequences such as disruptions in operations, financial setbacks, environmental harm, and risks to human lives. Key players in the maritime cybersecurity market include shipping firms, port authorities, regulatory bodies, and industry associations. Effective management of maritime cybersecurity requires various strategies, including risk assessment, access control, incident response planning, and continuous staff training. International regulations such as those established by the International Maritime Organization (IMO) and the International Ship and Port Facility Security (ISPS) Code provide guidelines for enhancing cybersecurity in the maritime sector. Collaboration between public and private sectors, sharing of information, and technological advancements are essential for effectively mitigating cyber threats in maritime operations. As the maritime industry embraces digital transformation, robust cybersecurity measures become increasingly critical for maintaining resilience and sustainability.

Market Introduction

The Global Maritime Cybersecurity Market is experiencing significant growth driven by the increasing digitization and interconnectedness of maritime operations. With advancements in technology, vessels are becoming more reliant on digital systems for navigation, communication, and cargo management, making them susceptible to cyber threats. This has led to a heightened awareness among maritime stakeholders regarding the importance of cybersecurity measures to safeguard against potential attacks. Additionally, stringent regulations and compliance standards imposed by maritime authorities further emphasize the need for robust cybersecurity solutions in the industry. Key players in the global maritime cybersecurity market are offering a wide range of cybersecurity products and services tailored specifically for maritime applications, including risk assessment, threat intelligence, and incident response. The market is witnessing a surge in investments aimed at developing innovative cybersecurity solutions to address evolving threats in the maritime domain. As the maritime industry continues to embrace digitalization, the demand for comprehensive cybersecurity solutions is expected to escalate, presenting lucrative opportunities for market players in the coming years.

Industrial Impact

Maritime cybersecurity profoundly influences the industrial landscape, impacting various sectors within maritime operations. Firstly, it guarantees the reliability and safety of critical maritime infrastructure, including vessel navigation systems, communication networks, and port facilities. This protection against cyber threats helps prevent potential disruptions to operations and financial losses, which is crucial for sustaining business continuity.

Maritime cybersecurity fosters trust and confidence among stakeholders, such as shipping companies, port authorities, and clients. Establishing this trust is vital for maintaining business partnerships, attracting investments, and fostering industry growth. Furthermore, adhering to stringent cybersecurity protocols is essential for meeting international regulations and industry standards, such as those mandated by the International Maritime Organization (IMO) and the International Ship and Port Facility Security (ISPS) Code. Non-compliance may result in penalties, legal ramifications, and tarnished reputations.

In addition, robust cybersecurity measures safeguard sensitive data, such as trade secrets, cargo manifests, and vessel schedules. Unauthorized access or manipulation of this information could lead to competitive disadvantages, intellectual property theft, and compromised security. Maritime cybersecurity contributes to the resilience of supply chains and global trade networks by securing digital communication channels and transaction systems. This protection helps prevent disruptions in cargo movement and logistical operations, ensuring the smooth flow of goods and services.

Market Segmentation:

Segmentation 1: by Solution

  • Threat Detection and Response
  • Identity and Access Management
  • Network Security
  • Data Protection and Encryption
  • Others

Network Security Segment to Dominate the Global Maritime Cybersecurity Market (by Solution)

Network security leads the global maritime cybersecurity market based on solution. It was valued at $1,213.8 million in 2022 and is expected to be $4,923.6 million in 2033, with a substantial 32.62% share in 2022. The growing frequency of sophisticated cyber attacks aimed at maritime operations, ranging from cargo monitoring and management systems to navigational and communication infrastructures, highlights network security’s supremacy in this industry. Critical to the maritime industry’s efficiency and safety, these technologies have become targets for cyberattacks such as malware, ransomware, and phishing attempts, needing strong network security solutions.

Segmentation 2: by Service

  • Training and Consulting Services
  • Risk Assessment and Investigation
  • Support and Maintenance
  • Managed Services

Risk Assessment and Investigation Segment to Dominate the Global Maritime Cybersecurity Market (by Service)

The global maritime cybersecurity market is based on service and is led by network risk assessment and investigation. It was valued at $1,381.3 million in 2022 and is expected to be $5,638.9 million in 2033, with a market share of 37.12% in 2022. This is because of the important requirement of securing maritime operations from an increasingly complex and expanding spectrum of cyber threats. This leadership position is based on these segments’ critical role in discovering vulnerabilities, assessing possible effects, and developing risk mitigation strategies.

Segmentation 3: by Threat Type

  • Malware Attacks
  • Phishing Attacks
  • Insider Threats
  • Others

Malware Attacks Segment to Dominate the Global Maritime Cybersecurity Market (by Threat Type)

Malware attacks lead the global maritime cybersecurity market based on threat type. It was valued at $1,099.98 million in 2022 and is expected to be $4,526.4 million in 2033, with a market share of 29.56% in 2022. This is mostly due to the increased digitalization of maritime activities and the concomitant growth of attack surfaces. This rise is fueled by the marine industry’s increased dependence on networked systems for navigation, cargo management, and port operations, which has unintentionally extended the vector for cyber attacks. Malware, which includes various harmful software such as ransomware, spyware, and worms, has emerged as the preferred weapon of attackers, exploiting vulnerabilities in obsolete systems, inadequate cybersecurity processes, and marine personnel’s typically low cyber literacy.

Segmentation 4: by End User

  • Port Authorities
  • Shipping Companies and Transportation
  • Maritime Insurers
  • Others

Shipping Companies and Transportation Segment to Dominate the Global Maritime Cybersecurity Market (by End User)

The global maritime cybersecurity market based on end user is led by shipping companies and transportation. It was valued at $1,649.2 million in 2022 and is expected to be $6,798.7 million in 2033, with a market share of 44.32% in 2022 owing to its vital role in global commerce and the rising digitization of its operations. Several cutting-edge technologies and industry-specific demands have contributed to the growth of these sectors in the marine cybersecurity market. First, the digital transformation of these industries has resulted in the integration of advanced technologies such as the Internet of Things (IoT) devices, automation systems, and blockchain for tracking and security, significantly increasing their vulnerability to cyber threats and driving the demand for robust cybersecurity solutions.

Segmentation 5: by Region

  • North America
  • Europe
  • Asia-Pacific
  • Rest-of-the-World

Asia-Pacific is expected to be the highest-growing market among all the regions, registering a CAGR of 14.11% during the forecast period (2023-2033). Europe is anticipated to gain traction in terms of maritime cybersecurity adoption owing to the growth in maritime commerce and the increase in cyber attacks on the maritime sector.

In Europe, Germany is anticipated to show the highest growth in the maritime cybersecurity market among other countries in the region, growing at a CAGR of 13.77%. The growth of Germany in the maritime cybersecurity market is mainly due to the country's strategic location, bordering the North and Baltic Seas, which makes it an important participant in international shipping and logistics. As a result, Germany has acknowledged the value of cybersecurity in protecting its maritime interests.

Recent Developments in the Global Maritime Cybersecurity Market

  • In March 2024, CYBERANI, a leading cybersecurity entity under Saudi Aramco, entered into a strategic alliance with Thales, Europe’s foremost technology conglomerate, to bolster maritime cybersecurity within Saudi Arabia. This partnership aims to enhance cybersecurity measures across both public and private sectors in the maritime domain. Aligned with the goals of Saudi Arabia’s Vision 2030, the collaboration underscores the pivotal role of maritime cybersecurity and digital infrastructure in cultivating a resilient and thriving maritime economy.
  • In January 2021, the IMO’s resolution MSC.428(98) went into effect, requiring ships to include cybersecurity in their safety management systems. This regulatory milestone has accelerated the implementation of comprehensive cybersecurity guidelines throughout the sector.
  • In 2023, the Lloyd’s Market Association announced the introduction of a new cyber insurance provision tailored to the marine sector. This provision protects against a variety of cyber dangers, such as data breaches, ransomware attacks, and system outages, providing financial security and risk mitigation measures.
  • In July 2021, SAAB AB finalized a significant agreement with the German Federal Office of Bundeswehr Equipment, Information Technology and In-Service Support (BAAINBw), securing an order focused on enhancing cybersecurity measures within the German Navy’s Brandenburg-Class Frigates (F123). This contract involves the provision and integration of state-of-the-art naval radars and fire control directors, complemented by the implementation of an advanced combat management system. The primary aim is to fortify the vessels’ cybersecurity defenses by modernizing existing systems and ensuring seamless integration of the new radar and fire control capabilities. Valued at approximately $0.43 billion. Deliveries and associated services are slated for execution between 2021 and 2030, signaling a long-term commitment to bolstering cybersecurity resilience in naval operations.

How can this Report add value to an Organization?

Product/Innovation Strategy: The product segment helps the reader understand the different types of services available for deployment and their potential globally. Moreover, the study provides the reader with a detailed understanding of the global maritime cybersecurity market by products based on solution, service, and threat type.

Growth/Marketing Strategy: The global maritime cybersecurity market has seen major development by key players operating in the market, such as business expansion, partnership, collaboration, and joint venture. The favored strategy for the companies has been partnerships to strengthen their position in the global maritime cybersecurity market. For instance, in April 2023, Leonardo S.p.A. and the Port System Authority (AdSP) of the Eastern Sicilian Sea joined forces to address the future of ports and cybersecurity. Their collaboration involved participation in the ’digitization and cybersecurity’ conference, focusing on the crucial aspects of secure and efficient port management. This initiative showcased Leonardo’s dedication to navigating the challenges posed by digital transformation and cybersecurity in the maritime industry.

Competitive Strategy: Key players in the global maritime cybersecurity market analyzed and profiled in the study involve maritime cybersecurity products and service offering companies. Moreover, a detailed competitive benchmarking of the players operating in the global maritime cybersecurity market has been done to help the reader understand how players stack against each other, presenting a clear market landscape. Additionally, comprehensive competitive strategies such as partnerships, agreements, and collaborations will aid the reader in understanding the untapped revenue pockets in the market.

Methodology: The research methodology design adopted for this specific study includes a mix of data collected from primary and secondary data sources. Both primary resources (key players, market leaders, and in-house experts) and secondary research (a host of paid and unpaid databases), along with analytical tools, have been employed to build predictive and forecast models.

Data and validation have been taken into consideration from both primary sources as well as secondary sources.

Key Considerations and Assumptions in Market Engineering and Validation

  • Detailed secondary research has been done to ensure maximum coverage of manufacturers/suppliers operational in a country.
  • Exact revenue information, up to a certain extent, has been extracted for each company from secondary sources and databases. Revenues specific to product/service/technology were then estimated based on fact-based proxy indicators as well as primary inputs.
  • Based on the classification, the average selling price (ASP) has been calculated using the weighted average method.
  • The currency conversion rate has been taken from the historical exchange rate of Oanda and/or other relevant websites.
  • Any economic downturn in the future has not been taken into consideration for the market estimation and forecast.
  • The base currency considered for the market analysis is US$. Currencies other than the US$ have been converted to the US$ for all statistical calculations, considering the average conversion rate for that particular year.
  • The term “product” in this document may refer to “service” or “technology” as and where relevant.
  • The term “manufacturers/suppliers” may refer to “service providers” or “technology providers” as and where relevant.

Primary Research

The primary sources involve industry experts from the global maritime cybersecurity market, including maritime cybersecurity products and service providers. Respondents such as CEOs, vice presidents, marketing directors, and technology and innovation directors have been interviewed to obtain and verify both qualitative and quantitative aspects of this research study.

Secondary Research

This study involves the usage of extensive secondary research, company websites, directories, and annual reports. It also makes use of databases, such as Businessweek and others, to collect effective and useful information for a market-oriented, technical, commercial, and extensive study of the global market. In addition to the data sources, the study has been undertaken with the help of other data sources and websites.

Secondary Research was done to obtain critical information about the industry’s value chain, the market’s monetary chain, revenue models, the total pool of key players, and the current and potential use cases and applications.

Key Market Players and Competition Synopsis

The companies that are profiled have been selected based on thorough secondary research, which includes analyzing company coverage, product portfolio, market penetration, and insights gathered from primary experts.

The global maritime cybersecurity market consists of key market players continuing to establish themselves in the industry. For instance, in March 2024, the Helium Foundation announced the integration of SkyNet IoT, a LoRaWAN multi-network hosting and roaming provider, with the Helium Network, expanding its IoT solutions to South Florida in 2024. SkyNet IoT facilitates seamless roaming across multiple LoRa networks, with a focus on sensor deployments in the North Sea to address the lack of reliable internet connectivity in maritime areas. This partnership with the Helium Network marks a significant expansion for SkyNet IoT and extends Helium's presence into the maritime sector.

Some prominent names established in this market are:

  • SAAB AB
  • Thales
  • Leonardo S.p.A.
  • Elbit Systems Ltd.
  • Airbus SE
  • BAE Systems
  • Terma
  • Westminster Group Plc
  • Kongsberg Digital
  • Smiths Group plc
  • ABS Group of Companies, Inc.
  • Nettitude Ltd.
  • Leidos
  • ARES Security Corporation
  • HGH