Overview
Global Cannabis Seeds Market reached US$ 1.32 billion in 2022 and is expected to reach US$ 5.45 billion by 2030, growing with a CAGR of 19.4% during the forecast period 2023-2030.
The rising legalization of cannabis for both medical and recreational use around the world is driving the growth of the cannabis seed market. According to the National Conference of State Legislatures, in the United States, the medical use of cannabis products is permitted in 38 states, three territories, and the District of Columbia as of April 24, 2023. As more areas legalized cannabis, demand for seeds increased.
A surge in demand for CBD-dominant cannabis strains was evident due to the growing recognition of CBD’s potential health benefits. Consumers are increasingly turning to these strains as therapeutic alternatives for various health concerns. This trend was anticipated to rise, reflecting the continued interest in CBD’s therapeutic properties
Sativa strains held a notable share in the cannabis seed market. Their popularity was driven by the uplifting and energizing effects often associated with sativa strains, making them a preferred choice among consumers North America’s robust cannabis industry, driven by legalization in various states and Canada, contributed significantly to its dominant market position. In April 2021, according to Linda Trujillo, the state’s director of regulation and licensing, New Mexico Governor Michelle Lujan Grisham signed HB2 allowing adults over 21 to cultivate cannabis plants at home and possess up to two ounces outside of their residences starting in June 29.
Dynamics
Increasing Legalization of Cannabis Cultivation in Various Countries
The growing legalization of cannabis for medical and recreational purposes in different regions has sparked a thriving legal market for cannabis seeds. As announced in February 2023, the Netherlands is to launch a pilot program to explore the legal sale of cannabis. In December, the Netherlands will launch its pilot program to legalize the sale of cannabis for adult consumption. As more regions open up to cannabis cultivation, demand for seeds increases.
The growing recognition of the therapeutic properties of cannabis has boosted the demand for strains with specific medicinal properties. This has led to increased legalization of cannabis seeds. With legalization, a broader range of consumers enters the market, each with their preferences for cannabis strains. This diversity in consumer preferences fuels the demand for various types of cannabis seeds
High Cannabis Application in Medicinal Purpose
Cannabis has demonstrated potential efficacy in treating various conditions like chronic pain, epilepsy, multiple sclerosis, cancer-related symptoms, and many more. Different conditions often necessitate specific cannabis strains with unique cannabinoid profiles, emphasizing the need for diverse cannabis seeds. Over the past 2 decades, in the United States, cannabis has been legally approved in 33 states and the District of Columbia. The FDA has approved the use of cannabis for 3 indications, which are rare and severe types of epilepsy, Dravet syndrome, Lennox-Gastaut syndrome, and the treatment spasticity associated with multiple sclerosis (MS).
The rising interest of the medical community in utilizing cannabis for treatment has driven research and development. Researchers and breeders are working to develop cannabis strains with specific medicinal properties, relying on a steady source of high-quality cannabis seeds. This growing acceptance of medical cannabis worldwide is creating new international markets for cannabis seeds.
Rising Marijuana Black Market
There is a growing black market for marijuana. As per an audit by the United Cannabis Business Association (UCBA), 3,757 businesses sold marijuana, but only 873 of them had state licenses. this presents a barrier for the legal marijuana industry Because growers won’t use high-quality seeds from reliable sources contributing to the growth of the black market for marijuana.
Black-market cannabis products may not undergo the same quality control and safety testing as legal products. This raises concerns about the safety and quality of illicit products. Products on the black market may be contaminated with harmful substances or have inconsistent potency. This poses public health risks to consumers and reduces its market expansion.

Segment Analysis
The global cannabis seeds market is segmented based on type, nature, strain, compound, distribution channel, application and region.
Rising Demand for Sativa Strains for its Medical Applications
Sativa strains are known for their energizing and uplifting effects. Many consumers prefer Sativa strains for daytime use because they can provide a more cerebral and focused high without inducing drowsiness. research published in the Journal of Addictive Diseases in September 2020 revealed that people with mental health difficulties increased their use of medical cannabis by 91%. This makes Sativa strains popular among recreational users and those seeking a functional high.
Certain medical cannabis patients favor sativa strains due to their ability to alleviate symptoms like depression, anxiety, and chronic fatigue. Sativa strains are recognized for their mood-enhancing and energizing effects, making them valuable for specific medical conditions. These strains are sought after for their potential to provide a boost in mood and vitality, catering to the needs of individuals managing mental health-related symptoms.
Geographical Penetration
North America’s Growing Legalization Trends for Cannabis Products
Both the United States and Canada have made significant strides in cannabis legalization. Canada became the first G7 country to legalize recreational cannabis in October 2018, while several U.S. states have legalized cannabis for medical and recreational use. This collaborative effort has cultivated a robust and growing legal cannabis market. As more U.S. states and Canadian provinces legalize cannabis, the legal market continues to expand.
North America has a sizable population, and a significant portion of the population is open to using cannabis for recreational or medicinal purposes. On March 31, 2021, in New York, Governor Andrew Cuomo authorized the Marihuana Regulation and Taxation Act. The law permits those over the age of 21 to have up to 3 ounces of cannabis for recreational use. As more U.S. states and Canadian provinces legalize cannabis, the legal market continues to expand in that region.

Competitive Landscape
The major global players include Dinafem Seeds, Dutch Passion, Mountain Top Seed Bank, Paradise Seeds, Sensi Seeds, Sweet Seeds, DNA Genetics, Barney’s Souvenirs BV, Serious Seeds, Green House Seed Co

COVID-19 Impact Analysis
COVID Impact
During the early stages of the pandemic, there was a surge in demand for cannabis products, including seeds. This was partly attributed to consumers stocking up on supplies and turning to cannabis for stress relief and relaxation during lockdowns. According to research published in the Journal of Addictive Diseases in September 2020, people with mental health difficulties increased their use of medical cannabis by 91% during COVID-19.
However, like many industries, the cannabis seed market experienced disruptions in supply chains. Lockdowns, travel restrictions, and health concerns impacted the movement of goods, including seeds. The economic uncertainty caused by the pandemic led to reduced consumer spending in some regions. This may have affected the willingness of consumers to invest in cannabis seeds and cultivation equipment.
Russia- Ukraine War Impact
The war disrupted the supply chain. It led to shortages or delays in the availability of certain cannabis seeds. Geopolitical events can lead to changes in laws and regulations related to cannabis cultivation, distribution, and trade. These changes can either restrict or open up opportunities in the cannabis seed market, depending on the policies of the countries involved.
Economic uncertainty and changes in consumer behavior during times of conflict can impact the demand for cannabis seeds. For example, people may prioritize essential goods and services over non-essential items like cannabis seeds.
By Type


    • Feminized Seeds
    • Regular Seeds
    • Autoflowering Seeds


By Nature


  • • Organic
    • Conventional


By Strain


  • • Indica
    • Hybrid
    • Sativa
    • Ruderalis


By Compound


  • • THC Dominant
    • CBD Dominant
    • Balanced THC & CBD


By Distribution Channel


  • • E-Commerce
    • Supermarket/Hypermarket
    • Specialty Stores
    • Others


By Application


  • • Personal Care Products
    • Pharmaceuticals


By Region


  • • North America


o U.S.
o Canada
o Mexico


  • • Europe


o Germany
o UK
o France
o Italy
o Russia
o Rest of Europe


  • • South America


o Brazil
o Argentina
o Rest of South America


  • • Asia-Pacific


o China
o India
o Japan
o Australia
o Rest of Asia-Pacific


  • • Middle East and Africa


Key Developments


  • • In January 2023, Royal Queen Seeds, one of Europe’s top seed banks for the cannabis plant introduced the First-Ever F1 Hybrid Seeds into the cannabis market.
    • In June 2021, Canopy Growth, a leading cannabis company acquired The Supreme Cannabis Company, acquiring all of the company’s issued and outstanding common shares.
    • In March 2021, with a deal with MediPharm Labs, a Canadian company, STADA Arzneimittel AG, one of Germany’s leading pharmaceutical companies, entered the medical cannabis market.


Why Purchase the Report?


  • • To visualize the global cannabis seeds market segmentation based on type, nature, strain, compound, distribution channel, application and region, as well as understand key commercial assets and players.
    • Identify commercial opportunities by analyzing trends and co-development.
    • Excel data sheet with numerous data points of cannabis seeds market-level with all segments.
    • PDF report consists of a comprehensive analysis after exhaustive qualitative interviews and an in-depth study.
    • Product mapping available as Excel consisting of key products of all the major players.


The global cannabis seeds market report would provide approximately 85 tables, 87 figures and 189 Pages.
Target Audience 2023


  • • Manufacturers/ Buyers
    • Industry Investors/Investment Bankers
    • Research Professionals
    • Emerging Companies