Table of Content

1 Summary of OEMs’ Modular Platforms and Technology Planning
1.1 OEMs’ Modular Strategy Layout
Modular Technology - Strategic Layout
Modular Technology - Strategic Layout: Latest Technology Trends

1.2 OEMs’ Modular - Vehicle Manufacturing Platforms
OEMs’ Modular - Definition of Vehicle Manufacturing Platforms
Comparison of Advantages and Disadvantages of Automotive Modular Platforms
Status Quo of OEMs’ Modular Platforms/Architectures
Evolution from Modular Platforms to Modular Architectures
Comparison of OEMs’ Modular Architectures (1)
Comparison of OEMs’ Modular Architectures (2)
Comparison of OEMs’ Modular Architectures (3)
Business Models Derived from Modular Platforms

1.3 OEMs’ Modular Technology - Thermal Management System
Summary of OEM Modular Technology - Thermal Management System Solutions (1)
Summary of OEM Modular Technology - Thermal Management System Solutions (2)
Summary of OEM Modular Technology - Thermal Management System Solutions (3)
Summary of OEM Modular Technology - Thermal Management System Solutions (4)

1.4 OEMs’ Modular Technology - Hybrid Powertrain Technology Layout
OEMs’ Modular Technology - Hybrid Powertrain: Summary of Plug-in Hybrid Electric Vehicle (PHEV) Technology Roadmap (1)
OEMs’ Modular Technology - Hybrid Powertrain: Summary of Plug-in Hybrid Electric Vehicle (PHEV) Technology Roadmap (2)
OEMs’ Modular Technology - Hybrid Powertrain: Summary of Plug-in Hybrid Electric Vehicle (PHEV) Technology Roadmap (3)
OEMs’ Modular Technology - Hybrid Powertrain: Summary of Plug-in Hybrid Electric Vehicle (PHEV) Technology Roadmap (4)
OEMs’ Modular Technology - Hybrid Powertrain: Summary of Range-Extended Electric Vehicle (REEV) Technology Roadmap (1)
OEMs’ Modular Technology - Hybrid Powertrain: Summary of Range-Extended Electric Vehicle (REEV) Technology Roadmap (2)
OEMs’ Modular Technology - Hybrid Powertrain: Summary of Conventional Hybrid Electric Vehicle (HEV) Technology Roadmap (1)
OEMs’ Modular Technology - Hybrid Powertrain: Summary of Conventional Hybrid Electric Vehicle (HEV) Technology Roadmap (2)

1.5 OEMs’ Modular Technology - Integrated Body and Chassis Die-Casting Technology
OEMs’ Modular Technology - Integrated Die-Casting Technology
OEMs’ Modular Technology - List of Integrated Body and Chassis Die-Casting Technologies (1)
OEMs’ Modular Technology - List of Integrated Body and Chassis Die-Casting Technologies (2)
OEMs’ Modular Technology - List of Integrated Body and Chassis Die-Casting Technologies (3)
Evolution of Modular Platforms Toward Skateboard Chassis
Technical Architecture of Integrated Skateboard Chassis (1)
Technical Architecture of Integrated Skateboard Chassis (2)
Technical Architecture of Integrated Skateboard Chassis (3)
Technical Architecture of Integrated Skateboard Chassis (4)

1.6 OEMs’ Modular Technology - Ultra-Fast Charging System
OEMs’ Modular Technology - Definition of Ultra-High Power (Ultra-Fast Charging)
OEMs’ Modular Technology - Charging Station Service Layout
OEMs’ Modular Technology - Ultra-Fast Charging Station Configuration
OEMs’ Modular Technology - Status of Ultra-Fast Charging Pile Deployment


2 Modular Platforms and Technology Planning of Emerging OEMs
2.1 XPeng Motors
Modular Technology - Hardware Modularization
Modular Technology - Software Modularization
Modular Technology - Technical Architecture
Modular Technology - Vehicle Manufacturing Platform (1)
Modular Technology - Vehicle Manufacturing Platform (2)
Modular Technology - All-electric Platform
Modular Technology - Electric Drive System
Modular Technology - Cell to Chassis (CTC)
Modular Technology - Thermal Management System (1)
Modular Technology - Thermal Management System (2)
Modular Technology - Body Integrated Die-casting Technology
Modular Technology - Super Charging System (1)
Modular Technology - Super Charging System (2)
Modular Technology - Intelligent Driving System
Modular Technology - Intelligent Driving Perception Architecture
Modular Technology - Cockpit System (1)
Modular Technology - Cockpit System (2)

2.2 NIO
Modular Technology - Hardware Modularization
Modular Technology - Software Modularization
Modular Technology - Vehicle Manufacturing Platform (1)
Modular Technology - Vehicle Manufacturing Platform (2)
Modular Technology - Hybrid System
Modular Technology - Electric Drive System
Modular Technology - Thermal Management System (1)
Modular Technology - Thermal Management System (2)
Modular Technology - Body Integrated Die-casting Technology
Modular Technology - Chassis System
Modular Technology - Super Charging System (1)
Modular Technology - Super Charging System (2)
Modular Technology - Vehicle Global Operating System (1)
Modular Technology - Vehicle Global Operating System (2)
Modular Technology - Intelligent Driving System
Modular Technology - Cockpit System

2.3 Li Auto
Modular Technology - Hardware Modularization
Modular Technology - Software Modularization
Modular Technology - Vehicle Manufacturing Platform (1)
Modular Technology - Vehicle Manufacturing Platform (2)
Modular Technology - Vehicle Manufacturing Platform (3)
Modular Technology - Vehicle Manufacturing Platform (4)
Modular Technology - Hybrid System (1)
Modular Technology - Hybrid System (2)
Modular Technology - Hybrid System (3)
Modular Technology - Electric Drive System
Modular Technology - Battery System
Modular Technology - Thermal Management System (1)
Modular Technology - Thermal Management System (2)
Modular Technology - Thermal Management System (3)
Modular Technology - Suspension System
Modular Technology - Body Integrated Die-casting Technology
Modular Technology - Super Charging System
Modular Technology - Intelligent Driving System (1)
Modular Technology - Intelligent Driving System (2)
Modular Technology - Cockpit System (1)
Modular Technology - Cockpit System (2)

2.4 Xiaomi Auto
Modular Technology – Hardware /Software Modularization
Modular Technology - Technical Architecture
Modular Technology - Vehicle Manufacturing Platform (1)
Modular Technology - Vehicle Manufacturing Platform (2)
Modular Technology - Electric Drive System
Modular Technology - Battery Integration Technology
Modular Technology - Body Integrated Die-casting Technology
Modular Technology - Thermal Management System (1)
Modular Technology - Thermal Management System (2)
Modular Technology - Thermal Management System (3)
Modular Technology - Thermal Management System (4)
Modular Technology - Liquid Cooling Supercharging
Modular Technology - Xiaomi Pilot
Modular Technology - Xiaomi Hyper OS

2.5 Harmony lntelligent Mobility Alliance (HIMA) - Huawei Smart Selection
Huawei Smart Selection Modular Technology - Hardware Modularization
Modular Technology - Software Modularization
Modular Technology - Vehicle Manufacturing Platform (1)
HIMA Modular Technology - Vehicle Manufacturing Platform (2)
Modular Technology - Hybrid System (1)
Modular Technology - Hybrid System (2)
Modular Technology - Hybrid System (3)
Modular Technology - Hybrid System (4)
Huawei Smart Selection Modular Technology - Battery System
Modular Technology - Chassis System (1)
Modular Technology - Chassis System (2)
Modular Technology - 800V High-voltage Electric Drive
Modular Technology - Body Integrated Die-casting Technology
Modular Technology - Super Charging System (1)
Modular Technology - Super Charging System (2)
Modular Technology - Huawei CCA Architecture (1)
Modular Technology - Huawei CCA Architecture (2)
Modular Technology - Huawei CCA Architecture (3)
Modular Technology - Intelligent Driving System (1)
Modular Technology - Intelligent Driving System (2)
Modular Technology - Cockpit System (1)
Modular Technology - Cockpit System (2)
Modular Technology - Cockpit System (3)
Modular Technology - IVI System
Modular Technology - Cloud Service Platform (1)
Modular Technology - Cloud Service Platform (2)

2.6 Leapmotor
Modular Technology - Hardware Modularization
Modular Technology - Software Modularization
Modular Technology - Technical Architecture
Modular Technology - Vehicle Manufacturing Platform (1)
Modular Technology - Vehicle Manufacturing Platform (2)
Modular Technology - Hybrid System
Modular Technology - Electric Drive System
Modular Technology - Cell to Chassis (CTC)
Modular Technology - Thermal Management System (1)
Modular Technology - Thermal Management System (2)
Modular Technology - Thermal Management System (3)
Modular Technology - Intelligent Driving System (1)
Modular Technology - Intelligent Driving System (2)
Modular Technology - Cockpit System

2.7 Voyah
Modular Technology - Hardware Modularization
Modular Technology - Software Modularization
Modular Technology - Vehicle Manufacturing Platform
Modular Technology - Technical Architecture
Modular Technology - Hybrid System
Modular Technology - Electric Drive System
Modular Technology - Battery System
Modular Technology - EEA Overall Roadmap
Modular Technology - Intelligent Driving System (1)
Modular Technology - Intelligent Driving System (2)
Modular Technology - Cockpit System

2.8 ZEEKR
Modular Technology - Hardware Modularization
Modular Technology - Software Modularization
Modular Technology - Vehicle Manufacturing Platform
Modular Technology - Battery System
Modular Technology - Suspension System
Modular Technology - Body Integrated Die-casting Technology
Modular Technology - Super Charging System
Modular Technology - Intelligent Driving System
Modular Technology - Cockpit System
Modular Technology - OTA Update

2.9 IM Motors
Modular Technology - Hardware / Software Modularization
Modular Technology - Vehicle Manufacturing Platform (1)
Modular Technology - Vehicle Manufacturing Platform (2)
Modular Technology - 800V SiC Platform
Modular Technology - Technical Architecture (1)
Modular Technology - Technical Architecture (2)
Modular Technology - Intelligent Driving System (1)
Modular Technology - Intelligent Driving System (2)
Modular Technology - Cockpit System (1)
Modular Technology - Cockpit System (2)

2.10 ARCFOX
Modular Technology - Hardware / Software Modularization
Modular Technology - Darwin 2.0 Technology System (1)
Modular Technology - Darwin 2.0 Technology System (2)
Modular Technology - Vehicle Manufacturing Platform (1)
Modular Technology - Vehicle Manufacturing Platform (2)
Modular Technology - Vehicle Manufacturing Platform (3)
Modular Technology - Cell to Chassis (CTC)
Modular Technology - 800V Super Charging

2.11 Avatr
Modular Technology - Hardware / Software Modularization
Modular Technology - Vehicle Manufacturing Platform
Modular Technology - Hybrid System
Modular Technology - Battery System
Modular Technology - Cell to Chassis (CTC)
Modular Technology - Thermal Management System
Modular Technology - Super Charging Technology
Modular Technology - Intelligent Driving System
Modular Technology - Cockpit System

2.12 AION
Modular Technology - Hardware / Software Modularization
Modular Technology - Vehicle Manufacturing Platform (1)
Modular Technology - Vehicle Manufacturing Platform (2)
Modular Technology - Vehicle Manufacturing Platform (3)
Modular Technology - Electric Drive System (1)
Modular Technology - Electric Drive System (2)
Modular Technology - Electric Drive System (3)
Modular Technology - Battery System
Modular Technology - Cell to Chassis (CTC)
Modular Technology - Body-chassis Integrated Die-casting
Modular Technology - Thermal Management System (1)
Modular Technology - Thermal Management System (2)
Modular Technology - Thermal Management System (3)
Modular Technology - Super Charging System (1)
Modular Technology - Super Charging System (2)
Modular Technology - Intelligent Driving System


3 Modular Platforms and Technology Planning of Chinese Independent OEMs
3.1 BYD
Modular Technology - Hardware Modularization
Modular Technology - Software Modularization
Modular Technology - Vehicle Manufacturing Platform (1)
Modular Technology - Vehicle Manufacturing Platform (2)
Modular Technology - Vehicle Manufacturing Platform (3)
Modular Technology - Vehicle Manufacturing Platform (4)
Modular Technology - Vehicle Manufacturing Platform (5)
Modular Technology - Hybrid System (1)
Modular Technology - Hybrid System (2)
Modular Technology - Hybrid System (3)
Modular Technology - Thermal Management System (1)
Modular Technology - Thermal Management System (2)
Modular Technology - Thermal Management System (3)
Modular Technology - Battery System
Modular Technology - Cell to Body (CTB)
Modular Technology - Electric Drive System (1)
Modular Technology - Electric Drive System (2)
Modular Technology - Super Charging System (1)
Modular Technology - Super Charging System (2)
Modular Technology - Cockpit System (1)
Modular Technology - Cockpit System (2)
Modular Technology - Intelligent Driving System (1)
Modular Technology - Intelligent Driving System (2)
Modular Technology - Body Control System

3.2 Geely Group
Brand Layout
Modular Technology - Hardware Modularization
Modular Technology - Software Modularization
Modular Technology - Vehicle Manufacturing Platform (1)
Modular Technology - Vehicle Manufacturing Platform (2)
Modular Technology - Vehicle Manufacturing Platform (3)
Modular Technology - Vehicle Manufacturing Platform (4)
Modular Technology - Hybrid System (1)
Modular Technology - Hybrid System (2)
Modular Technology - Hybrid System (3)
Modular Technology - Hybrid System (4)
Modular Technology - Thermal Management System
Modular Technology - Super Charging System (1)
Modular Technology - Super Charging System (2)
Modular Technology - Cockpit System (1)
Modular Technology - Cockpit System (2)
Modular Technology - Intelligent Driving System (1)
Modular Technology - Intelligent Driving System (2)
Modular Technology - Intelligent Driving System (3)

3.3 SAIC
Modular Technology - Hardware Modularization
Modular Technology - Software Modularization
Modular Technology - Vehicle Manufacturing Platform (1)
Modular Technology - Vehicle Manufacturing Platform (2)
Modular Technology - Vehicle Manufacturing Platform (3)
Modular Technology - Vehicle Manufacturing Platform (4)
Modular Technology - Hybrid System (1)
Modular Technology - Hybrid System (2)
Modular Technology - Hybrid System (3)
Modular Technology - Hybrid System (4)
Modular Technology - Hybrid System (5)
Modular Technology - 800V Electric Drive System
Modular Technology - Battery System
Modular Technology - Cell to Chassis (CTC) (1)
Modular Technology - Cell to Chassis (CTC) (2)
Modular Technology - Thermal Management System
Modular Technology - Cockpit System (1)
Modular Technology - Cockpit System (2)
Modular Technology - Cockpit System (3)

3.4 Great Wall Motor (GWM)
Modular Technology - Hardware Modularization
Modular Technology - Software Modularization
Modular Technology - Vehicle Manufacturing Platform (1)
Modular Technology - Vehicle Manufacturing Platform (2)
Modular Technology - Vehicle Manufacturing Platform (3)
Modular Technology - Battery System
Modular Technology - Hybrid System (1)
Modular Technology - Hybrid System (2)
Modular Technology - Hybrid System (3)
Modular Technology - Hybrid System (4)
Modular Technology - Cockpit System
Modular Technology - Intelligent Driving System (1)
Modular Technology - Intelligent Driving System (2)

3.5 Changan Automobile
Modular Technology - Hardware Modularization
Modular Technology - Software Modularization
Modular Technology - Vehicle Manufacturing Platform (1)
Modular Technology - Vehicle Manufacturing Platform (2)
Modular Technology - Vehicle Manufacturing Platform (3)
Modular Technology - Hybrid System (1)
Modular Technology - Hybrid System (2)
Modular Technology - Battery System (1)
Modular Technology - Battery System (2)
Modular Technology - Electric Drive System (1)
Modular Technology - Electric Drive System (2)
Modular Technology - Body Integrated Die-casting Technology
Modular Technology - Intelligent Driving System (1)
Modular Technology - Intelligent Driving System (2)

3.6 GAC Group
Modular Technology - Hardware Modularization
Modular Technology - Vehicle Manufacturing Platform (1)
Modular Technology - Vehicle Manufacturing Platform (2)
Modular Technology - Hybrid System (1)
Modular Technology - Hybrid System (2)
Modular Technology - Hybrid System (3)
Modular Technology - Battery System
Modular Technology - Integrated Die-casting Technology Planning
Modular Technology - Cockpit System

3.7 BAIC BJEV
Modular Technology - Hardware Modularization
Modular Technology - Vehicle Manufacturing Platform (1)
Modular Technology - Vehicle Manufacturing Platform (2)
Modular Technology - Vehicle Manufacturing Platform (3)
Modular Technology - Hybrid System (1)
Modular Technology - Hybrid System (2)

3.8 Dongfeng Motor
Modular Technology - Vehicle Manufacturing Platform (1)
Modular Technology - Vehicle Manufacturing Platform (2)
Modular Technology - Vehicle Manufacturing Platform (3)
Modular Technology - Thermal Management System (1)
Modular Technology - Thermal Management System (2)
Modular Technology - Thermal Management System (3)
Modular Technology - Battery System
Modular Technology - Intelligent Driving System

3.9 FAW Group
Modular Technology - Vehicle Manufacturing Platform (1)
Modular Technology - Vehicle Manufacturing Platform (2)
Modular Technology - Vehicle Manufacturing Platform (3)
Modular Technology - Vehicle Manufacturing Platform (4)
Modular Technology - Cockpit System (1)
Modular Technology - Cockpit System (2)
Modular Technology - Cockpit System (3)
Modular Technology - Intelligent Driving System

3.10 Chery Automobile
Modular Technology - Hardware Modularization
Modular Technology - Hybrid System (1)
Modular Technology - Hybrid System (2)
Modular Technology - Hybrid System (3)
Modular Technology - Hybrid System (4)


4 Modular Platforms and Technology Planning of Foreign OEMs
4.1 Tesla
Modular Technology - Hardware / Software Modularization
Modular Technology - Vehicle Manufacturing Platform (1)
Modular Technology - Vehicle Manufacturing Platform (2)
Modular Technology - Electric Drive System
Modular Technology - Battery System
Modular Technology - 48VBattery System (1)
Modular Technology - 48VBattery System (2)
Modular Technology - Thermal Management System (1)
Modular Technology - Thermal Management System (2)
Modular Technology - Thermal Management System (3)
Modular Technology - Super Charging System (1)
Modular Technology - Super Charging System (2)
Modular Technology - Autonomous Driving Hardware

4.2 Volkswagen Group
Modular Technology - Hardware Modularization
Modular Technology - Software Modularization
Modular Technology - Vehicle Manufacturing Platform (1)
Modular Technology - Vehicle Manufacturing Platform (2)
Modular Technology - Vehicle Manufacturing Platform (3)
Modular Technology - Vehicle Manufacturing Platform (4)
Modular Technology - Hybrid System (1)
Modular Technology - Hybrid System (2)
Modular Technology - Hybrid System (3)
Modular Technology - Electric Drive System
Modular Technology - Thermal Management System (1)
Modular Technology - Thermal Management System (2)
Modular Technology - Thermal Management System (3)
Modular Technology - Body Integrated Die-casting Technology
Modular Technology - Super Charging System
Modular Technology - Digital Platform
Modular Technology - IVI System
Modular Technology - Intelligent Driving System
Modular Technology - Cockpit System

4.3 Audi
Modular Technology - Vehicle Manufacturing Platform (1)
Modular Technology - Vehicle Manufacturing Platform (2)
Modular Technology - Vehicle Manufacturing Platform (3)
Modular Technology - Vehicle Manufacturing Platform (4)
Modular Technology - Thermal Management System (1)
Modular Technology - Thermal Management System (2)

4.4 Porsche
Modular Technology - Vehicle Manufacturing Platform (1)
Modular Technology - Vehicle Manufacturing Platform (2)
Modular Technology - Vehicle Manufacturing Platform (3)
Modular Technology - Vehicle Manufacturing Platform (4)

4.5 BMW
Modular Technology - Vehicle Manufacturing Platform (1)
Modular Technology - Vehicle Manufacturing Platform (2)
Modular Technology - Vehicle Manufacturing Platform (3)
Modular Technology - Vehicle Manufacturing Platform (4)
Modular Technology - Hybrid System (1)
Modular Technology - Hybrid System (2)
Modular Technology - Thermal Management System (1)
Modular Technology - Thermal Management System (2)
Modular Technology - Thermal Management System (3)
Modular Technology - Electric Drive System (1)
Modular Technology - Electric Drive System (2)
Modular Technology - IVI System

4.6 Daimler-Benz
Modular Technology - Hardware Modularization
Modular Technology - Vehicle Manufacturing Platform (1)
Modular Technology - Vehicle Manufacturing Platform (2)
Modular Technology - Vehicle Manufacturing Platform (3)
Modular Technology - Integrated Die-casting
Modular Technology - Cockpit System (1)
Modular Technology - Cockpit System (2)
Modular Technology - Cockpit System (3)

4.7 Volvo Group
Modular Technology - Vehicle Manufacturing Platform (1)
Modular Technology - Vehicle Manufacturing Platform (2)
Modular Technology - Hybrid System (1)
Modular Technology - Hybrid System (2)
Modular Technology - Hybrid System (3)
Modular Technology - Body Integrated Die-casting Technology
Modular Technology - IVI System

4.8 Stellantis Group
Modular Technology - Vehicle Manufacturing Platform (1)
Modular Technology - Vehicle Manufacturing Platform (2)
Modular Technology - Vehicle Manufacturing Platform (3)
Modular Technology - SDV Architecture (1)
Modular Technology - SDV Architecture (2)
Modular Technology - SDV Architecture (3)
Modular Technology - Battery System

4.9 General Motors (GM)
Modular Technology - Vehicle Manufacturing Platform (1)
Modular Technology - Vehicle Manufacturing Platform (2)
Modular Technology - Vehicle Manufacturing Platform (3)
Modular Technology - Vehicle Manufacturing Platform (4)
Modular Technology - Vehicle Manufacturing Platform (5)
Modular Technology - Hybrid System
Modular Technology - Electric Drive System (1)
Modular Technology - Electric Drive System (2)
Modular Technology - Thermal Management System (1)
Modular Technology - Thermal Management System (2)
Modular Technology - Thermal Management System (3)

4.10 Ford Motor
Modular Technology - Vehicle Manufacturing Platform (1)
Modular Technology - Vehicle Manufacturing Platform (2)
Modular Technology - Vehicle Manufacturing Platform (3)
Modular Technology - Cockpit System
Modular Technology - Battery System

4.11 Toyota Motor
Modular Technology - Hardware / Software Modularization
Modular Technology - Vehicle Manufacturing Platform (1)
Modular Technology - Vehicle Manufacturing Platform (2)
Modular Technology - Vehicle Manufacturing Platform (3)
Modular Technology - Hybrid System (1)
Modular Technology - Hybrid System (2)
Modular Technology - Hybrid System (3)
Modular Technology - Thermal Management System (1)
Modular Technology - Thermal Management System (2)
Modular Technology - Thermal Management System (3)
Modular Technology - Body Integrated Die-casting Technology
Modular Technology - Battery System

4.12 Honda Motor
Modular Technology - Hardware / Software Modularization
Modular Technology - Vehicle Manufacturing Platform (1)
Modular Technology - Vehicle Manufacturing Platform (2)
Modular Technology - Vehicle Manufacturing Platform (3)
Modular Technology - Hybrid System (1)
Modular Technology - Hybrid System (2)
Modular Technology - Hybrid System (3)
Modular Technology - Intelligent Driving System (1)
Modular Technology - Intelligent Driving System (2)
Modular Technology - Cockpit System (1)
Modular Technology - Cockpit System (2)

4.13 Renault-Nissan-Mitsubishi Alliance
Gaming
Nissan?s Modular Technology - Vehicle Manufacturing Platform
Modular Technology - Vehicle Manufacturing Platform (1)
Modular Technology - Vehicle Manufacturing Platform (2)
Modular Technology - Vehicle Manufacturing Platform (3)
Modular Technology - Vehicle Manufacturing Platform (4)
Modular Technology - Hybrid System (1)
Modular Technology - Hybrid System (2)
Modular Technology - Intelligent Driving System (1)
Modular Technology - Intelligent Driving System (2)
Modular Technology - Cockpit System
Modular Technology - Electric Drive System
Modular Technology - Battery System (1)
Modular Technology - Battery System (2)
Modular Technology - Battery System (3)
Modular Technology - Battery System (4)

4.14 Hyundai-Kia
Modular Technology - Hardware / Software Modularization
Modular Technology - Vehicle Manufacturing Platform (1)
Modular Technology - Vehicle Manufacturing Platform (2)
Modular Technology - Vehicle Manufacturing Platform (3)
Modular Technology - Vehicle Manufacturing Platform (4)
Modular Technology - Vehicle Manufacturing Platform (5)
Hyundai Mobis Modular Technology - Chassis System (1)
Hyundai Mobis Modular Technology - Chassis System (2)
Hyundai Mobis Modular Technology - Chassis System (3)
Modular Technology - Hybrid System (1)
Modular Technology - Hybrid System (2)
Modular Technology - Hybrid System (3)
Modular Technology - Battery System
Modular Technology - Thermal Management System (1)
Modular Technology - Thermal Management System (2)
Modular Technology - Thermal Management System (3)
Modular Technology - Thermal Management System (4)
Modular Technology - Cockpit System
Modular Technology - Intelligent Driving System (1)
Modular Technology - Intelligent Driving System (2)