Table of Content

1 INTRODUCTION 26
1.1 STUDY OBJECTIVES 26
1.2 MARKET DEFINITION 26
1.3 STUDY SCOPE 27
1.3.1 MARKETS COVERED AND REGIONAL SCOPE 27
1.3.2 INCLUSIONS AND EXCLUSIONS 27
1.3.3 YEARS CONSIDERED 28
1.4 CURRENCY CONSIDERED 28
1.5 STAKEHOLDERS 29
1.6 SUMMARY OF CHANGES 29
2 RESEARCH METHODOLOGY 30
2.1 RESEARCH DATA 30
2.1.1 SECONDARY DATA 31
2.1.1.1 Key data from secondary sources 32
2.1.2 PRIMARY DATA 32
2.1.2.1 Primary sources 32
2.1.2.2 Key data from primary sources 33
2.1.2.3 Breakdown of primary interviews 33
2.2 FACTOR ANALYSIS 34
2.2.1 INTRODUCTION 34
2.2.2 DEMAND-SIDE INDICATORS 34
2.2.3 SUPPLY-SIDE INDICATORS 34
2.3 MARKET SIZE ESTIMATION 35
2.3.1 BOTTOM-UP APPROACH 35
2.3.2 TOP-DOWN APPROACH 36
2.4 DATA TRIANGULATION 37
2.5 RESEARCH ASSUMPTIONS 38
2.6 RESEARCH LIMITATIONS 39
2.7 RISK ASSESSMENT 39
3 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 40
4 PREMIUM INSIGHTS 44
4.1 ATTRACTIVE OPPORTUNITIES FOR PLAYERS IN SPACE PROPULSION MARKET 44
4.2 SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY PLATFORM 44
4.3 SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY COMPONENT 45
4.4 SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY END USER 45
4.5 SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY TYPE 46
4.6 SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY COUNTRY 46
5 MARKET OVERVIEW 47
5.1 INTRODUCTION 47
5.2 MARKET DYNAMICS 47
5.2.1 DRIVERS 48
5.2.1.1 Growing deployment of satellites 48
5.2.1.2 Advancements in propulsion technologies 48
5.2.1.3 Expansion of deep-space missions 50
5.2.1.4 Need for advanced propellants for long-duration missions 50
5.2.2 RESTRAINTS 50
5.2.2.1 High development and manufacturing costs 50
5.2.2.2 Stringent regulatory and safety standards 51
5.2.3 OPPORTUNITIES 51
5.2.3.1 Increased government investments in space programs 51
5.2.3.2 Emergence of nuclear thermal and nuclear electric propulsion 52
5.2.3.3 Proliferation of LEO constellations 53
5.2.3.4 Surge in demand for reusable launch vehicles 53
5.2.4 CHALLENGES 53
5.2.4.1 Supply chain disruptions 53
5.2.4.2 Rise of space debris 54
5.3 TRENDS AND DISRUPTIONS IMPACTING CUSTOMER BUSINESS 54
5.4 PRICING ANALYSIS 55
5.4.1 AVERAGE SELLING PRICE TREND OF SATELLITES, BY REGION 55
5.4.2 INDICATIVE PRICING ANALYSIS, BY SATELLITE TYPE 56
5.4.3 INDICATIVE PRICING ANALYSIS, BY LAUNCH VEHICLE 56
5.5 VALUE CHAIN ANALYSIS 57
5.6 ECOSYSTEM ANALYSIS 58
5.6.1 PROMINENT COMPANIES 58
5.6.2 PRIVATE AND SMALL ENTERPRISES 58
5.6.3 END USERS 58
5.7 TECHNOLOGY ANALYSIS 60
5.7.1 KEY TECHNOLOGIES 60
5.7.1.1 Electric propulsion systems 60
5.7.1.2 Solar sails 60
5.7.1.3 Ion propulsion 60
5.7.2 COMPLEMENTARY TECHNOLOGIES 61
5.7.2.1 Heat management systems 61
5.7.2.2 Advanced propellant management 61
5.7.3 ADJACENT TECHNOLOGIES 61
5.7.3.1 Magnetoplasmadynamic thrusters 61
5.7.3.2 Autonomous propulsion 61
5.8 REGULATORY LANDSCAPE 62
5.9 TRADE ANALYSIS 65
5.10 KEY STAKEHOLDERS AND BUYING CRITERIA 67
5.10.1 KEY STAKEHOLDERS IN BUYING PROCESS 67
5.10.2 BUYING CRITERIA 68
5.11 USE CASE ANALYSIS 69
5.11.1 NANOAVIONICS LAUNCHES WORLD’S FIRST LIQUID CHEMICAL PROPULSION-PROPELLED CUBESAT INTO ORBIT 69
5.11.2 NASA PROCURES ADDITIONAL RS-25 ENGINES TO SUPPORT FUTURE ARTEMIS MISSIONS 69
5.11.3 PHASEFOUR DEVELOPS AIR-BREATHING ELECTRIC PROPULSION SYSTEM FOR VLEO OPERATIONS 70
5.12 KEY CONFERENCES AND EVENTS, 2025 70
5.13 INVESTMENT AND FUNDING SCENARIO 71
5.14 MACROECONOMIC OUTLOOK 72
5.14.1 INTRODUCTION 72
5.14.2 NORTH AMERICA 72
5.14.3 EUROPE 72
5.14.4 ASIA PACIFIC 73
5.14.5 MIDDLE EAST 73
5.14.6 LATIN AMERICA 73
5.14.7 AFRICA 73
5.15 BUSINESS MODELS 74
5.16 TECHNOLOGY ROADMAP 75
5.17 PROPULSION MAPPING OF SATELLITE CONSTELLATIONS 76
5.18 BILL OF MATERIALS 77
5.19 TOTAL COST OF OWNERSHIP 78
5.20 IMPACT OF GENERATIVE AI 81
5.20.1 INTRODUCTION 81
5.20.2 ADOPTION OF AI IN SPACE BY TOP COUNTRIES 82
5.20.3 IMPACT OF AI ON SPACE INDUSTRY 83
5.20.4 IMPACT OF AI ON SPACE PROPULSION MARKET 84
5.21 OPERATIONAL DATA 85
5.22 VOLUME DATA 85
6 INDUSTRY TRENDS 86
6.1 INTRODUCTION 86
6.2 TECHNOLOGY TRENDS 86
6.2.1 HYBRID PROPULSION 86
6.2.2 NUCLEAR THERMAL PROPULSION AND NUCLEAR ELECTRIC PROPULSION 87
6.2.3 MICRO AND NANO PROPULSION 87
6.2.4 PLASMA PROPULSION 87
6.2.5 ADVANCED ELECTRIC THRUSTER 88
6.2.6 GREEN PROPULSION 88
6.3 IMPACT OF MEGA TRENDS 90
6.3.1 SPACE 4.0 90
6.3.2 ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE 90
6.3.3 ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING 91
6.4 SUPPLY CHAIN ANALYSIS 91
6.5 PATENT ANALYSIS 93
7 SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY TYPE 97
7.1 INTRODUCTION 98
7.2 CHEMICAL PROPULSION 99
7.2.1 HIGH THRUST REQUIREMENT OF LAUNCH VEHICLES TO DRIVE MARKET 99
7.2.2 SOLID 100
7.2.2.1 Homogenous 100
7.2.2.2 Heterogenous/Composite 100
7.2.3 LIQUID 101
7.2.3.1 Monopropellant 101
7.2.3.1.1 Non-green 101
7.2.3.1.2 Green 102
7.2.3.2 Bipropellant 102
7.2.3.2.1 Cryogenic 103
7.2.3.2.2 Hypergolic 103
7.2.3.3 Hybrid 104
7.2.3.4 Cold gas 104
7.3 NON-CHEMICAL PROPULSION 105
7.3.1 LONGER OPERATIONAL DURATIONS TO DRIVE MARKET 105
7.3.2 ELECTRIC/ION PROPULSION 106
7.3.2.1 Electrothermal 107
7.3.2.1.1 Argon 107
7.3.2.1.2 Hydrogen 107
7.3.2.1.3 Others 108
7.3.2.2 Electromagnetic 108
7.3.2.2.1 PTFE 108
7.3.2.3 Electrostatic 109
7.3.2.3.1 Xenon 109
7.3.2.3.2 Krypton 109
7.3.2.3.3 Others 110
7.3.3 SOLAR PROPULSION 110
7.3.3.1 Solar sail propulsion 110
7.3.3.2 Solar electric propulsion 111
7.3.3.3 Solar thermal propulsion 111
7.3.4 TETHER PROPULSION 112
7.3.5 NUCLEAR PROPULSION 112
8 SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY PLATFORM 113
8.1 INTRODUCTION 114
8.2 SATELLITES 115
8.2.1 ONGOING EXPANSION OF COMMERCIAL SATELLITE FLEETS TO DRIVE MARKET 115
8.2.2 SMALL SATELLITES 116
8.2.2.1 Nanosatellites 117
8.2.2.2 Microsatellites 117
8.2.2.3 Minisatellites 117
8.2.2.4 Cube satellites 118
8.2.2.5 501 to 1,000 KGS 118
8.2.3 MEDIUM SATELLITES 118
8.2.4 LARGE SATELLITES 118
8.3 CAPSULES/CARGO 119
8.3.1 GROWING FREQUENCY OF SPACE MISSIONS TO DRIVE MARKET 119
8.3.2 CREWED SPACECRAFT 119
8.3.3 UNCREWED SPACECRAFT 120
8.4 INTERPLANETARY SPACECRAFT & PROBES 120
8.4.1 HIGH DEMAND FOR PRECISION MANEUVERING TO DRIVE MARKET 120
8.5 ROVERS/SPACECRAFT LANDERS 120
8.5.1 GOVERNMENT AND PRIVATE SECTOR INVESTMENTS IN DEEP-SPACE EXPLORATION TO DRIVE MARKET 120
8.6 LAUNCH VEHICLES 121
8.6.1 FOCUS ON REUSABILITY TO DRIVE MARKET 121
8.6.2 SMALL LAUNCH VEHICLES 121
8.6.3 MEDIUM-TO-HEAVY LAUNCH VEHICLES 122
8.6.4 REUSABLE LAUNCH VEHICLES 122
9 SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY COMPONENT 123
9.1 INTRODUCTION 124
9.2 THRUSTERS 125
9.2.1 REDUCED PROPELLANT CONSUMPTION BY ELECTRIC ALTERNATIVES TO DRIVE MARKET 125
9.2.2 CHEMICAL PROPULSION THRUSTERS 126
9.2.2.1 Cold & warm gas thrusters 127
9.2.2.2 Monopropellant thrusters 127
9.2.2.3 Bipropellant thrusters 127
9.2.3 ELECTRIC PROPULSION THRUSTERS 127
9.2.3.1 Ion thrusters 127
9.2.3.2 Hall-effect thrusters 128
9.2.3.3 Pulsed plasma thrusters 128
9.2.3.4 Magnetoplasmadynamic thrusters 128
9.3 PROPELLANT FEED SYSTEMS 128
9.3.1 ELEVATED DEMAND FOR LONGER AND COMPLEX SPACE MISSIONS TO DRIVE MARKET 128
9.3.2 PROPELLANT TANKS 129
9.3.2.1 Monopropellant tanks 129
9.3.2.2 Bipropellant tanks 130
9.3.2.3 Oxidizer tanks 130
9.3.3 PRESSURE & FLOW REGULATORS 130
9.3.4 VALVES 130
9.3.5 TURBOPUMPS 130
9.3.6 COMBUSTION CHAMBERS 130
9.4 ROCKET MOTORS 131
9.4.1 RISE OF SPACECRAFT LAUNCHES AND ORBITAL MANEUVERS TO DRIVE MARKET 131
9.5 NOZZLES 131
9.5.1 INNOVATIONS IN DESIGN AND MANUFACTURING TECHNIQUES TO DRIVE MARKET 131
9.6 PROPULSION THERMAL CONTROL 131
9.6.1 NEED FOR HEAT MANAGEMENT IN SPACECRAFT TO DRIVE MARKET 131
9.7 POWER PROCESSING UNITS 132
9.7.1 EXTENSIVE USE OF ELECTRIC PROPULSION FOR LONG-DURATION MISSIONS TO DRIVE MARKET 132
9.8 OTHER COMPONENTS 132
10 SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY END USER 133
10.1 INTRODUCTION 134
10.2 COMMERCIAL 135
10.2.1 INCREASING INVESTMENTS IN HIGH-PERFORMANCE PROPULSION TECHNOLOGIES FROM PRIVATE SECTOR COMPANIES TO DRIVE MARKET 135
10.2.2 SATELLITE OPERATORS & OWNERS 135
10.2.3 SPACE LAUNCH SERVICE PROVIDERS 135
10.3 GOVERNMENT & DEFENSE 136
10.3.1 RISING SPACE EXPLORATION AND SCIENTIFIC MISSIONS TO DRIVE MARKET 136
10.3.2 DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE 136
10.3.3 NATIONAL SPACE AGENCIES 136
10.3.4 OTHERS 137
11 SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY SUPPORT SERVICE 138
11.1 INTRODUCTION 139
11.2 DESIGN, ENGINEERING, OPERATION, AND MAINTENANCE 140
11.3 HOT FIRING AND ENVIRONMENTAL TEST EXECUTION 140
11.4 FUELING, LAUNCH, AND GROUND SUPPORT 141
?
12 SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY REGION 143
12.1 INTRODUCTION 144
12.2 NORTH AMERICA 145
12.2.1 PESTLE ANALYSIS 146
12.2.2 US 149
12.2.2.1 Rising investments in nuclear propulsion and autonomous
navigation technologies to drive market 149
12.2.3 CANADA 151
12.2.3.1 Strategic government support to drive market 151
12.3 EUROPE 153
12.3.1 PESTLE ANALYSIS 153
12.3.2 RUSSIA 157
12.3.2.1 Focus on reducing space debris to drive market 157
12.3.3 UK 159
12.3.3.1 Surge in satellite launches to drive market 159
12.3.4 GERMANY 161
12.3.4.1 Ongoing research and development of advanced space
solutions to drive market 161
12.3.5 FRANCE 163
12.3.5.1 Significant presence of prominent players to drive market 163
12.3.6 ITALY 165
12.3.6.1 Growing commercial space industry to drive market 165
12.4 ASIA PACIFIC 167
12.4.1 PESTLE ANALYSIS 167
12.4.2 CHINA 171
12.4.2.1 Commitment to reducing carbon footprint in space to drive market 171
12.4.3 JAPAN 173
12.4.3.1 Support from government agencies to drive market 173
12.4.4 INDIA 175
12.4.4.1 Development of cost-effective and high-performance propulsion technologies to drive market 175
12.4.5 SOUTH KOREA 177
12.4.5.1 Substantial investments in space programs to drive market 177
12.4.6 AUSTRALIA 179
12.4.6.1 Rising inclination toward electric propulsion to drive market 179
12.5 MIDDLE EAST 181
12.5.1 PESTLE ANALYSIS 181
12.5.2 GCC 185
12.5.2.1 Saudi Arabia 185
12.5.2.1.1 Ongoing advancements in propulsion solutions
to drive market 185
12.5.2.2 UAE 187
12.5.2.2.1 Increasing investments in green propulsion
technologies to drive market 187
12.5.3 REST OF MIDDLE EAST 189
12.6 REST OF THE WORLD 191
12.6.1 PESTLE ANALYSIS 191
12.6.2 LATIN AMERICA 196
12.6.2.1 Emphasis on strengthening national space capabilities
to drive market 196
12.6.3 AFRICA 198
12.6.3.1 Collaborations with international space agencies to drive market 198
13 COMPETITIVE LANDSCAPE 200
13.1 INTRODUCTION 200
13.2 KEY PLAYER STRATEGIES/RIGHT TO WIN, 2020–2024 200
13.3 REVENUE ANALYSIS, 2020–2023 203
13.4 MARKET SHARE ANALYSIS, 2023 204
13.5 COMPANY EVALUATION MATRIX: KEY PLAYERS, 2024 206
13.5.1 STARS 206
13.5.2 EMERGING LEADERS 206
13.5.3 PERVASIVE PLAYERS 206
13.5.4 PARTICIPANTS 207
13.5.5 COMPANY FOOTPRINT 208
13.5.5.1 Company footprint 208
13.5.5.2 End user footprint 209
13.5.5.3 Propulsion footprint 210
13.5.5.4 Platform footprint 211
13.5.5.5 Region footprint 212
13.6 COMPANY EVALUATION MATRIX: START-UPS/SMES, 2024 213
13.6.1 PROGRESSIVE COMPANIES 213
13.6.2 RESPONSIVE COMPANIES 213
13.6.3 DYNAMIC COMPANIES 213
13.6.4 STARTING BLOCKS 213
13.6.5 COMPETITIVE BENCHMARKING 215
13.6.5.1 List of start-ups/SMEs 215
13.6.5.2 Competitive benchmarking of start-ups/SMEs 216
13.7 BRAND/PRODUCT COMPARISON 217
13.8 COMPANY VALUATION AND FINANCIAL METRICS 218
13.9 COMPETITIVE SCENARIO 219
13.9.1 PRODUCT LAUNCHES 219
13.9.2 DEALS 220
13.9.3 OTHERS 224
?
14 COMPANY PROFILES 232
14.1 KEY PLAYERS 232
14.1.1 SAFRAN 232
14.1.1.1 Business overview 232
14.1.1.2 Products offered 233
14.1.1.3 Recent developments 236
14.1.1.3.1 Deals 236
14.1.1.3.2 Others 236
14.1.1.4 MnM view 237
14.1.1.4.1 Key strengths 237
14.1.1.4.2 Strategic choices 237
14.1.1.4.3 Weaknesses and competitive threats 237
14.1.2 IHI CORPORATION 238
14.1.2.1 Business overview 238
14.1.2.2 Products offered 239
14.1.2.3 Recent developments 240
14.1.2.3.1 Deals 240
14.1.2.4 MnM view 241
14.1.2.4.1 Key strengths 241
14.1.2.4.2 Strategic choices 241
14.1.2.4.3 Weaknesses and competitive threats 241
14.1.3 SPACEX 242
14.1.3.1 Business overview 242
14.1.3.2 Products offered 242
14.1.3.3 Recent developments 243
14.1.3.3.1 Deals 243
14.1.3.3.2 Others 244
14.1.3.4 MnM view 245
14.1.3.4.1 Key strengths 245
14.1.3.4.2 Strategic choices 245
14.1.3.4.3 Weaknesses and competitive threats 245
14.1.4 NORTHROP GRUMMAN 246
14.1.4.1 Business overview 246
14.1.4.2 Products offered 247
14.1.4.3 Recent developments 249
14.1.4.3.1 Product launches 249
14.1.4.3.2 Others 250
14.1.4.4 MnM view 250
14.1.4.4.1 Key strengths 250
14.1.4.4.2 Strategic choices 250
14.1.4.4.3 Weaknesses and competitive threats 251
?
14.1.5 L3HARRIS TECHNOLOGIES, INC. 252
14.1.5.1 Business overview 252
14.1.5.2 Products offered 253
14.1.5.3 Recent developments 254
14.1.5.3.1 Deals 254
14.1.5.3.2 Others 255
14.1.5.4 MnM view 255
14.1.5.4.1 Key strengths 255
14.1.5.4.2 Strategic choices 255
14.1.5.4.3 Weaknesses and competitive threats 255
14.1.6 MOOG INC. 256
14.1.6.1 Business overview 256
14.1.6.2 Products offered 257
14.1.6.3 Recent developments 259
14.1.6.3.1 Deals 259
14.1.6.3.2 Others 260
14.1.7 RAFAEL ADVANCED DEFENSE SYSTEMS LTD. 261
14.1.7.1 Business overview 261
14.1.7.2 Products offered 261
14.1.8 LOCKHEED MARTIN CORPORATION 263
14.1.8.1 Business overview 263
14.1.8.2 Products offered 264
14.1.8.3 Recent developments 264
14.1.8.3.1 Deals 264
14.1.8.3.2 Others 264
14.1.9 THALES 267
14.1.9.1 Business overview 267
14.1.9.2 Products offered 268
14.1.9.3 Recent developments 269
14.1.9.3.1 Deals 269
14.1.9.3.2 Others 269
14.1.10 OHB SE 271
14.1.10.1 Business overview 271
14.1.10.2 Products offered 272
14.1.10.3 Recent developments 273
14.1.10.3.1 Product launches 273
14.1.10.3.2 Deals 273
14.1.10.3.3 Others 274
14.1.11 SIERRA NEVADA CORPORATION 275
14.1.11.1 Business overview 275
14.1.11.2 Products offered 275
14.1.11.3 Recent developments 276
14.1.11.3.1 Product launches 276
14.1.11.3.2 Others 276
14.1.12 AIRBUS 277
14.1.12.1 Business overview 277
14.1.12.2 Products offered 278
14.1.12.3 Recent developments 278
14.1.12.3.1 Deals 278
14.1.12.3.2 Others 278
14.1.13 VACCO INDUSTRIES 280
14.1.13.1 Business overview 280
14.1.13.2 Products offered 280
14.1.14 BLUE ORIGIN 282
14.1.14.1 Business overview 282
14.1.14.2 Products offered 282
14.1.14.3 Recent developments 283
14.1.14.3.1 Product launches 283
14.1.14.3.2 Deals 283
14.1.14.3.3 Others 283
14.1.15 EATON 285
14.1.15.1 Business overview 285
14.1.15.2 Products offered 286
14.1.15.3 Recent developments 287
14.1.15.3.1 Deals 287
14.1.15.3.2 Others 287
14.2 OTHER PLAYERS 288
14.2.1 THRUSTME 288
14.2.2 URSA MAJOR TECHNOLOGIES INC 288
14.2.3 PHASEFOUR 289
14.2.4 EXOTRAIL 290
14.2.5 DAWN AEROSPACE 290
14.2.6 AST ADVANCED SPACE TECHNOLOGIES GMBH 291
14.2.7 STANFORD MU CORPORATION 291
14.2.8 MANASTU SPACE TECHNOLOGIES PRIVATE LIMITED 292
14.2.9 KREIOS SPACE 293
14.2.10 FIREFLY AEROSPACE 293
15 APPENDIX 294
15.1 DISCUSSION GUIDE 294
15.2 KNOWLEDGESTORE: MARKETSANDMARKETS? SUBSCRIPTION PORTAL 296
15.3 CUSTOMIZATION OPTIONS 298
15.4 RELATED REPORTS 298
15.5 AUTHOR DETAILS 299



List of Figures

FIGURE 1 SPACE PROPULSION MARKET SEGMENTATION 27
FIGURE 2 RESEARCH DESIGN MODEL 30
FIGURE 3 RESEARCH DESIGN 31
FIGURE 4 BOTTOM-UP APPROACH 36
FIGURE 5 TOP-DOWN APPROACH 36
FIGURE 6 DATA TRIANGULATION 37
FIGURE 7 BY PLATFORM, LAUNCH VEHICLES TO BE LEADING SEGMENT DURING
FORECAST PERIOD 41
FIGURE 8 BY COMPONENT, THRUSTERS TO BE LEADING SEGMENT DURING
FORECAST PERIOD 41
FIGURE 9 BY END USER, COMMERCIAL TO BE LEADING SEGMENT DURING
FORECAST PERIOD 42
FIGURE 10 NORTH AMERICA TO BE LEADING SPACE PROPULSION MARKET DURING FORECAST PERIOD 42
FIGURE 11 RAPID ADVANCEMENTS IN PROPULSION TECHNOLOGIES TO DRIVE MARKET 44
FIGURE 12 LAUNCH VEHICLES TO SURPASS OTHER SEGMENTS DURING FORECAST PERIOD 44
FIGURE 13 THRUSTERS TO SECURE LEADING POSITION DURING FORECAST PERIOD 45
FIGURE 14 COMMERCIAL TO BE LARGER THAN GOVERNMENT & DEFENSE DURING FORECAST PERIOD 45
FIGURE 15 CHEMICAL PROPULSION SEGMENT TO HOLD HIGHER SHARE THAN NON-CHEMICAL SEGMENT DURING FORECAST PERIOD 46
FIGURE 16 GERMANY TO BE FASTEST-GROWING MARKET DURING FORECAST PERIOD 46
FIGURE 17 SPACE PROPULSION MARKET DYNAMICS 47
FIGURE 18 ANNUAL SPACE DEPLOYMENTS, BY REGION, 2020–2023 48
FIGURE 19 GOVERNMENT EXPENDITURE ON SPACE PROGRAMS, BY COUNTRY, 2021–2024 (USD BILLION) 52
FIGURE 20 TRENDS AND DISRUPTIONS IMPACTING CUSTOMER BUSINESS 54
FIGURE 21 AVERAGE SELLING PRICE OF SATELLITES, BY REGION, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION) 55
FIGURE 22 INDICATIVE PRICING ANALYSIS, BY SATELLITE TYPE (USD MILLION) 56
FIGURE 23 INDICATIVE PRICING ANALYSIS, BY LAUNCH VEHICLE 56
FIGURE 24 VALUE CHAIN ANALYSIS 57
FIGURE 25 ECOSYSTEM ANALYSIS 59
FIGURE 26 IMPORT DATA FOR HS CODE 880260, BY COUNTRY, 2019–2023 (USD THOUSAND) 65
FIGURE 27 EXPORT DATA FOR HS CODE 880260, BY COUNTRY, 2019–2023 (USD THOUSAND) 66
FIGURE 28 INFLUENCE OF STAKEHOLDERS ON BUYING PROCESS OF TOP THREE PLATFORMS 67
FIGURE 29 KEY BUYING CRITERIA FOR TOP THREE PLATFORMS 68
FIGURE 30 INVESTMENT AND FUNDING SCENARIO, 2020–2024 71
FIGURE 31 BUSINESS MODELS IN SPACE PROPULSION MARKET 74
FIGURE 32 EVOLUTION OF TECHNOLOGY 75
FIGURE 33 TECHNOLOGY ROADMAP 75
FIGURE 34 BILL OF MATERIALS FOR SPACE PROPULSION SYSTEMS 78
FIGURE 35 TOTAL COST OF OWNERSHIP OF SPACE PROPULSION SYSTEMS 78
FIGURE 36 TOTAL COST OF OWNERSHIP OF SATELLITES (USD MILLION) 79
FIGURE 37 TOTAL COST OF OWNERSHIP OF LAUNCH VEHICLES (USD MILLION) 80
FIGURE 38 ADOPTION OF AI IN SPACE INDUSTRY 81
FIGURE 39 ADOPTION OF AI IN SPACE BY TOP COUNTRIES 82
FIGURE 40 IMPACT OF AI ON SPACE PROPULSION MARKET 84
FIGURE 41 SUPPLY CHAIN ANALYSIS 92
FIGURE 42 PATENT ANALYSIS 93
FIGURE 43 SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY TYPE, 2024–2030 (USD MILLION) 98
FIGURE 44 SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY PLATFORM, 2024–2030 (USD MILLION) 114
FIGURE 45 SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY COMPONENT, 2024–2030 (USD MILLION) 124
FIGURE 46 SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY END USER, 2024–2030 (USD MILLION) 134
FIGURE 47 SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY SUPPORT SERVICE, 2024–2030 (USD MILLION) 139
FIGURE 48 SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY REGION, 2024–2030 144
FIGURE 49 NORTH AMERICA: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET SNAPSHOT 146
FIGURE 50 EUROPE: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET SNAPSHOT 155
FIGURE 51 ASIA PACIFIC: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET SNAPSHOT 169
FIGURE 52 MIDDLE EAST: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET SNAPSHOT 183
FIGURE 53 REST OF THE WORLD: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET SNAPSHOT 193
FIGURE 54 REVENUE ANALYSIS OF TOP FIVE PLAYERS, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION) 203
FIGURE 55 MARKET SHARE ANALYSIS OF KEY PLAYERS, 2023 204
FIGURE 56 COMPANY EVALUATION MATRIX (KEY PLAYERS), 2023 207
FIGURE 57 COMPANY FOOTPRINT 208
FIGURE 58 COMPANY EVALUATION MATRIX (START-UPS/SMES), 2023 214
FIGURE 59 BRAND/PRODUCT COMPARISON 217
FIGURE 60 FINANCIAL METRICS OF PROMINENT PLAYERS 218
FIGURE 61 COMPANY VALUATION OF PROMINENT PLAYERS 218
FIGURE 62 SAFRAN: COMPANY SNAPSHOT 233
FIGURE 63 IHI CORPORATION: COMPANY SNAPSHOT 239
FIGURE 64 NORTHROP GRUMMAN: COMPANY SNAPSHOT 247
FIGURE 65 L3HARRIS TECHNOLOGIES, INC.: COMPANY SNAPSHOT 253
FIGURE 66 MOOG INC.: COMPANY SNAPSHOT 257
FIGURE 67 LOCKHEED MARTIN CORPORATION: COMPANY SNAPSHOT 263
FIGURE 68 THALES: COMPANY SNAPSHOT 267
FIGURE 69 OHB SE: COMPANY SNAPSHOT 271
FIGURE 70 AIRBUS: COMPANY SNAPSHOT 277
FIGURE 71 ETON: COMPANY SNAPSHOT 286

List of Tables

TABLE 1 INCLUSIONS AND EXCLUSIONS 27
TABLE 2 USD EXCHANGE RATES 28
TABLE 3 ADVANCED TECHNOLOGIES USED IN SPACE PROPULSION SYSTEMS 49
TABLE 4 AVERAGE SELLING PRICE OF SATELLITES, BY REGION, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION) 55
TABLE 5 INDICATIVE PRICING ANALYSIS, BY SATELLITE TYPE (USD MILLION) 56
TABLE 6 INDICATIVE PRICING ANALYSIS, BY LAUNCH VEHICLE (USD MILLION) 57
TABLE 7 ROLE OF COMPANIES IN ECOSYSTEM 59
TABLE 8 NORTH AMERICA: REGULATORY BODIES, GOVERNMENT AGENCIES AND OTHER ORGANIZATIONS 62
TABLE 9 EUROPE: REGULATORY BODIES, GOVERNMENT AGENCIES AND OTHER ORGANIZATIONS 62
TABLE 10 ASIA PACIFIC: REGULATORY BODIES, GOVERNMENT AGENCIES AND OTHER ORGANIZATIONS 63
TABLE 11 MIDDLE EAST: REGULATORY BODIES, GOVERNMENT AGENCIES AND OTHER ORGANIZATIONS 64
TABLE 12 REST OF THE WORLD: REGULATORY BODIES, GOVERNMENT AGENCIES AND OTHER ORGANIZATIONS 64
TABLE 13 IMPORT DATA FOR HS CODE 880260, BY COUNTRY 2019–2023 (USD THOUSAND) 65
TABLE 14 EXPORT DATA FOR HS CODE 880260, BY COUNTRY 2019–2023 (USD THOUSAND) 66
TABLE 15 INFLUENCE OF STAKEHOLDERS ON BUYING PROCESS OF
TOP THREE PLATFORMS (%) 67
TABLE 16 KEY BUYING CRITERIA FOR TOP THREE PLATFORMS 68
TABLE 17 KEY CONFERENCES AND EVENTS, 2025 70
TABLE 18 COMPARISON BETWEEN BUSINESS MODELS 74
TABLE 19 PROPULSION MAPPING OF SATELLITE CONSTELLATIONS 76
TABLE 20 BILL OF MATERIALS FOR SPACE PROPULSION SYSTEMS 77
TABLE 21 BREAKDOWN OF TOTAL COST OF OWNERSHIP OF SATELLITES 79
TABLE 22 TOTAL COST OF OWNERSHIP OF SATELLITES (USD MILLION) 80
TABLE 23 TOTAL COST OF OWNERSHIP OF LAUNCH VEHICLES (USD MILLION) 80
TABLE 24 OPERATIONAL DATA OF SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, 2020–2023 (UNITS) 85
TABLE 25 VOLUME DATA OF SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, 2024–2030 (UNITS) 85
TABLE 26 TYPES OF PLASMA PROPULSION TECHNOLOGIES 88
TABLE 27 COST COMPARISON OF GREEN PROPELLANT TECHNOLOGIES 89
TABLE 28 COMPARATIVE PROPERTIES OF GREEN PROPELLANTS 89
TABLE 29 PATENT ANALYSIS 94
TABLE 30 SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY TYPE, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION) 98
TABLE 31 SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY TYPE, 2024–2030 (USD MILLION) 98
TABLE 32 CHEMICAL: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY TYPE, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION) 99
TABLE 33 CHEMICAL: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY TYPE, 2024–2030 (USD MILLION) 99
TABLE 34 NON-CHEMICAL: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY TYPE 2020–2023 (USD MILLION) 105
TABLE 35 NON-CHEMICAL: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY TYPE 2024–2030 (USD MILLION) 106
TABLE 36 ELECTRIC/ION: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY TYPE 2020–2023 (USD MILLION) 106
TABLE 37 ELECTRIC/ION: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY TYPE 2024–2030 (USD MILLION) 106
TABLE 38 SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY PLATFORM, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION) 114
TABLE 39 SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY PLATFORM, 2024–2030 (USD MILLION) 115
TABLE 40 SATELLITES: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY PLATFORM 2020–2023 (USD MILLION) 115
TABLE 41 SATELLITES: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY PLATFORM 2024–2030 (USD MILLION) 116
TABLE 42 SMALL SATELLITES: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY PLATFORM 2020–2023 (USD MILLION) 116
TABLE 43 SMALL SATELLITES: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY PLATFORM 2024–2030 (USD MILLION) 117
TABLE 44 CAPSULES/CARGO: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY PLATFORM 2020–2023 (USD MILLION) 119
TABLE 45 CAPSULES/CARGO: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY PLATFORM 2024–2030 (USD MILLION) 119
TABLE 46 LAUNCH VEHICLES: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY PLATFORM 2020–2023 (USD MILLION) 121
TABLE 47 LAUNCH VEHICLES: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY PLATFORM 2024–2030 (USD MILLION) 121
TABLE 48 SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY COMPONENT, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION) 124
TABLE 49 SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY COMPONENT, 2024–2030 (USD MILLION) 125
TABLE 50 THRUSTERS: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY COMPONENT 2020–2023 (USD MILLION) 125
TABLE 51 THRUSTERS: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY COMPONENT 2024–2030 (USD MILLION) 126
TABLE 52 CHEMICAL PROPULSION THRUSTERS: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET BY COMPONENT, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION) 126
TABLE 53 CHEMICAL PROPULSION THRUSTERS: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET BY COMPONENT, 2024–2030 (USD MILLION) 126
TABLE 54 PROPELLANT FEED SYSTEMS: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY PLATFORM, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION) 129
TABLE 55 PROPELLANT FEED SYSTEMS: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY PLATFORM, 2024–2030 (USD MILLION) 129
TABLE 56 SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY END USER, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION) 134
TABLE 57 SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY END USER, 2024–2030 (USD MILLION) 134
TABLE 58 SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY SUPPORT SERVICE, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION) 139
TABLE 59 SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY SUPPORT SERVICE, 2024–2030 (USD MILLION) 140
TABLE 60 SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY REGION, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION) 144
TABLE 61 SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY REGION, 2024–2030 (USD MILLION) 145
TABLE 62 NORTH AMERICA: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY COUNTRY 2020–2023 (USD MILLION) 147
TABLE 63 NORTH AMERICA: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY COUNTRY 2024–2030 (USD MILLION) 147
TABLE 64 NORTH AMERICA: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY PLATFORM 2020–2023 (USD MILLION) 148
TABLE 65 NORTH AMERICA: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY PLATFORM 2024–2030 (USD MILLION) 148
TABLE 66 NORTH AMERICA: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY TYPE 2020–2023 (USD MILLION) 148
TABLE 67 NORTH AMERICA: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY TYPE 2024–2030 (USD MILLION) 148
TABLE 68 NORTH AMERICA: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY END USER 2020–2023 (USD MILLION) 149
TABLE 69 NORTH AMERICA: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY END USER 2024–2030 (USD MILLION) 149
TABLE 70 US: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY PLATFORM, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION) 149
TABLE 71 US: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY PLATFORM, 2024–2030 (USD MILLION) 150
TABLE 72 US: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY TYPE, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION) 150
TABLE 73 US: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY TYPE, 2024–2030 (USD MILLION) 150
TABLE 74 US: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY END USER, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION) 150
TABLE 75 US: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY END USER, 2024–2030 (USD MILLION) 151
TABLE 76 CANADA: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY PLATFORM 2020–2023 (USD MILLION) 151
TABLE 77 CANADA: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY PLATFORM 2024–2030 (USD MILLION) 152
TABLE 78 CANADA: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY TYPE, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION) 152
TABLE 79 CANADA: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY TYPE, 2024–2030 (USD MILLION) 152
TABLE 80 CANADA: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY END USER, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION) 152
TABLE 81 CANADA: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY END USER, 2024–2030 (USD MILLION) 153
TABLE 82 EUROPE: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION) 155
TABLE 83 EUROPE: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2024–2030 (USD MILLION) 156
TABLE 84 EUROPE: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY PLATFORM 2020–2023 (USD MILLION) 156
TABLE 85 EUROPE: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY PLATFORM 2024–2030 (USD MILLION) 156
TABLE 86 EUROPE: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY TYPE, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION) 156
TABLE 87 EUROPE: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY TYPE, 2024–2030 (USD MILLION) 157
TABLE 88 EUROPE: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY END USER, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION) 157
TABLE 89 EUROPE: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY END USER, 2024–2030 (USD MILLION) 157
TABLE 90 RUSSIA: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY PLATFORM, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION) 158
TABLE 91 RUSSIA: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY PLATFORM, 2024–2030 (USD MILLION) 158
TABLE 92 RUSSIA: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY TYPE, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION) 158
TABLE 93 RUSSIA: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY TYPE, 2024–2030 (USD MILLION) 158
TABLE 94 RUSSIA: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY END USER, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION) 159
TABLE 95 RUSSIA: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY END USER, 2024–2030 (USD MILLION) 159
TABLE 96 UK: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY PLATFORM, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION) 159
TABLE 97 UK: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY PLATFORM, 2024–2030 (USD MILLION) 160
TABLE 98 UK: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY TYPE, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION) 160
TABLE 99 UK: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY TYPE, 2024–2030 (USD MILLION) 160
TABLE 100 UK: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY END USER, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION) 160
TABLE 101 UK: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY END USER, 2024–2030 (USD MILLION) 161
TABLE 102 GERMANY: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY PLATFORM 2020–2023 (USD MILLION) 161
TABLE 103 GERMANY: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY PLATFORM 2024–2030 (USD MILLION) 162
TABLE 104 GERMANY: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY TYPE, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION) 162
TABLE 105 GERMANY: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY TYPE, 2024–2030 (USD MILLION) 162
TABLE 106 GERMANY: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY END USER 2020–2023 (USD MILLION) 162
TABLE 107 GERMANY: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY END USER 2024–2030 (USD MILLION) 163
TABLE 108 FRANCE: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY PLATFORM 2020–2023 (USD MILLION) 163
TABLE 109 FRANCE: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY PLATFORM 2024–2030 (USD MILLION) 164
TABLE 110 FRANCE: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY TYPE, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION) 164
TABLE 111 FRANCE: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY TYPE, 2024–2030 (USD MILLION) 164
TABLE 112 FRANCE: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY END USER, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION) 164
TABLE 113 FRANCE: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY END USER, 2024–2030 (USD MILLION) 165
TABLE 114 ITALY: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY PLATFORM, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION) 165
TABLE 115 ITALY: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY PLATFORM, 2024–2030 (USD MILLION) 165
TABLE 116 ITALY: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY TYPE, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION) 166
TABLE 117 ITALY: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY TYPE, 2024–2030 (USD MILLION) 166
TABLE 118 ITALY: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY END USER, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION) 166
TABLE 119 ITALY: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY END USER, 2024–2030 (USD MILLION) 166
TABLE 120 ASIA PACIFIC: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY COUNTRY 2020–2023 (USD MILLION) 169
TABLE 121 ASIA PACIFIC: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY COUNTRY 2024–2030 (USD MILLION) 170
TABLE 122 ASIA PACIFIC: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY PLATFORM 2020–2023 (USD MILLION) 170
TABLE 123 ASIA PACIFIC: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY PLATFORM 2024–2030 (USD MILLION) 170
TABLE 124 ASIA PACIFIC: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY TYPE, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION) 170
TABLE 125 ASIA PACIFIC: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY TYPE, 2024–2030 (USD MILLION) 171
TABLE 126 ASIA PACIFIC: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY END USER 2020–2023 (USD MILLION) 171
TABLE 127 ASIA PACIFIC: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY END USER 2024–2030 (USD MILLION) 171
TABLE 128 CHINA: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY PLATFORM, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION) 172
TABLE 129 CHINA: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY PLATFORM, 2024–2030 (USD MILLION) 172
TABLE 130 CHINA: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY TYPE, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION) 172
TABLE 131 CHINA: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY TYPE, 2024–2030 (USD MILLION) 172
TABLE 132 CHINA: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY END USER, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION) 173
TABLE 133 CHINA: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY END USER, 2024–2030 (USD MILLION) 173
TABLE 134 JAPAN: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY PLATFORM, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION) 173
TABLE 135 JAPAN: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY PLATFORM, 2024–2030 (USD MILLION) 174
TABLE 136 JAPAN: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY TYPE, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION) 174
TABLE 137 JAPAN: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY TYPE, 2024–2030 (USD MILLION) 174
TABLE 138 JAPAN: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY END USER, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION) 174
TABLE 139 JAPAN: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY END USER, 2024–2030 (USD MILLION) 175
TABLE 140 INDIA: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY PLATFORM, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION) 175
TABLE 141 INDIA: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY PLATFORM, 2024–2030 (USD MILLION) 176
TABLE 142 INDIA: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY TYPE, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION) 176
TABLE 143 INDIA: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY TYPE, 2024–2030 (USD MILLION) 176
TABLE 144 INDIA: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY END USER, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION) 176
TABLE 145 INDIA: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY END USER, 2024–2030 (USD MILLION) 177
TABLE 146 SOUTH KOREA: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY PLATFORM 2020–2023 (USD MILLION) 177
TABLE 147 SOUTH KOREA: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY PLATFORM 2024–2030 (USD MILLION) 178
TABLE 148 SOUTH KOREA: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY TYPE 2020–2023 (USD MILLION) 178
TABLE 149 SOUTH KOREA: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY TYPE 2024–2030 (USD MILLION) 178
TABLE 150 SOUTH KOREA: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY END USER 2020–2023 (USD MILLION) 178
TABLE 151 SOUTH KOREA: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY END USER 2024–2030 (USD MILLION) 179
TABLE 152 AUSTRALIA: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY PLATFORM 2020–2023 (USD MILLION) 179
TABLE 153 AUSTRALIA: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY PLATFORM 2024–2030 (USD MILLION) 180
TABLE 154 AUSTRALIA: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY TYPE, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION) 180
TABLE 155 AUSTRALIA: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY TYPE, 2024–2030 (USD MILLION) 180
TABLE 156 AUSTRALIA: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY END USER 2020–2023 (USD MILLION) 180
TABLE 157 AUSTRALIA: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY END USER 2024–2030 (USD MILLION) 181
TABLE 158 MIDDLE EAST: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY COUNTRY 2020–2023 (USD MILLION) 183
TABLE 159 MIDDLE EAST: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY COUNTRY 2024–2030 (USD MILLION) 184
TABLE 160 MIDDLE EAST: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY PLATFORM 2020–2023 (USD MILLION) 184
TABLE 161 MIDDLE EAST: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY PLATFORM 2024–2030 (USD MILLION) 184
TABLE 162 MIDDLE EAST: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY TYPE, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION) 184
TABLE 163 MIDDLE EAST: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY TYPE, 2024–2030 (USD MILLION) 185
TABLE 164 MIDDLE EAST: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY END USER 2020–2023 (USD MILLION) 185
TABLE 165 MIDDLE EAST: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY END USER 2024–2030 (USD MILLION) 185
TABLE 166 SAUDI ARABIA: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY PLATFORM 2020–2023 (USD MILLION) 186
TABLE 167 SAUDI ARABIA: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY PLATFORM 2024–2030 (USD MILLION) 186
TABLE 168 SAUDI ARABIA: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY TYPE 2020–2023 (USD MILLION) 186
TABLE 169 SAUDI ARABIA: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY TYPE 2024–2030 (USD MILLION) 186
TABLE 170 SAUDI ARABIA: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY END USER 2020–2023 (USD MILLION) 187
TABLE 171 SAUDI ARABIA: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY END USER 2024–2030 (USD MILLION) 187
TABLE 172 UAE: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY PLATFORM, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION) 187
TABLE 173 UAE: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY PLATFORM, 2024–2030 (USD MILLION) 188
TABLE 174 UAE: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY TYPE, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION) 188
TABLE 175 UAE: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY TYPE, 2024–2030 (USD MILLION) 188
TABLE 176 UAE: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY END USER, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION) 188
TABLE 177 UAE: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY END USER, 2024–2030 (USD MILLION) 189
TABLE 178 REST OF MIDDLE EAST: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY PLATFORM 2020–2023 (USD MILLION) 189
TABLE 179 REST OF MIDDLE EAST: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY PLATFORM 2024–2030 (USD MILLION) 189
TABLE 180 REST OF MIDDLE EAST: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY TYPE 2020–2023 (USD MILLION) 190
TABLE 181 REST OF MIDDLE EAST: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY TYPE 2024–2030 (USD MILLION) 190
TABLE 182 REST OF MIDDLE EAST: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY END USER 2020–2023 (USD MILLION) 190
TABLE 183 REST OF MIDDLE EAST: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY END USER 2024–2030 (USD MILLION) 190
TABLE 184 REST OF THE WORLD: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY REGION 2020–2023 (USD MILLION) 193
TABLE 185 REST OF THE WORLD: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY REGION 2024–2030 (USD MILLION) 194
TABLE 186 REST OF THE WORLD: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY PLATFORM 2020–2023 (USD MILLION) 194
TABLE 187 REST OF THE WORLD: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY PLATFORM 2024–2030 (USD MILLION) 194
TABLE 188 REST OF THE WORLD: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY TYPE 2020–2023 (USD MILLION) 195
TABLE 189 REST OF THE WORLD: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY TYPE 2024–2030 (USD MILLION) 195
TABLE 190 REST OF THE WORLD: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY END USER 2020–2023 (USD MILLION) 195
TABLE 191 REST OF THE WORLD: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY END USER 2024–2030 (USD MILLION) 195
TABLE 192 LATIN AMERICA: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY PLATFORM 2020–2023 (USD MILLION) 196
TABLE 193 LATIN AMERICA: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY PLATFORM 2024–2030 (USD MILLION) 196
TABLE 194 LATIN AMERICA: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY TYPE 2020–2023 (USD MILLION) 197
TABLE 195 LATIN AMERICA: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY TYPE 2024–2030 (USD MILLION) 197
TABLE 196 LATIN AMERICA: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY END USER 2020–2023 (USD MILLION) 197
TABLE 197 LATIN AMERICA: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY END USER 2024–2030 (USD MILLION) 197
TABLE 198 AFRICA: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY PLATFORM, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION) 198
TABLE 199 AFRICA: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY PLATFORM, 2024–2030 (USD MILLION) 198
TABLE 200 AFRICA: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY TYPE, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION) 198
TABLE 201 AFRICA: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY TYPE, 2024–2030 (USD MILLION) 199
TABLE 202 AFRICA: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY END USER, 2020–2023 (USD MILLION) 199
TABLE 203 AFRICA: SPACE PROPULSION MARKET, BY END USER, 2024–2030 (USD MILLION) 199
TABLE 204 KEY PLAYER STRATEGIES/RIGHT TO WIN, 2020–2024 200
TABLE 205 SPACE PROPULSION MARKET: DEGREE OF COMPETITION 204
TABLE 206 END USER FOOTPRINT 209
TABLE 207 TYPE FOOTPRINT 210
TABLE 208 PLATFORM FOOTPRINT 211
TABLE 209 REGION FOOTPRINT 212
TABLE 210 LIST OF START-UPS/SMES 215
TABLE 211 COMPETITIVE BENCHMARKING OF START-UPS/SMES 216
TABLE 212 SPACE PROPULSION MARKET: PRODUCT LAUNCHES, 2020–2024 219
TABLE 213 SPACE PROPULSION MARKET: DEALS, 2020–2024 220
TABLE 214 SPACE PROPULSION MARKET: OTHERS, 2020–2024 224
TABLE 215 SAFRAN: COMPANY OVERVIEW 232
TABLE 216 SAFRAN: PRODUCTS OFFERED 233
TABLE 217 SAFRAN: DEALS 236
TABLE 218 SAFRAN: OTHERS 236
TABLE 219 IHI CORPORATION: COMPANY OVERVIEW 238
TABLE 220 IHI CORPORATION: PRODUCTS OFFERED 239
TABLE 221 IHI CORPORATION: DEALS 240
TABLE 222 SPACEX: COMPANY OVERVIEW 242
TABLE 223 SPACEX: PRODUCTS OFFERED 242
TABLE 224 SPACEX: DEALS 243
TABLE 225 SPACEX: OTHERS 244
TABLE 226 NORTHROP GRUMMAN: COMPANY OVERVIEW 246
TABLE 227 NORTHROP GRUMMAN: PRODUCTS OFFERED 247
TABLE 228 NORTHROP GRUMMAN: PRODUCT LAUNCHES 249
TABLE 229 NORTHROP GRUMMAN: OTHERS 250
TABLE 230 L3HARRIS TECHNOLOGIES, INC.: COMPANY OVERVIEW 252
TABLE 231 L3HARRIS TECHNOLOGIES, INC.: PRODUCTS OFFERED 253
TABLE 232 L3HARRIS TECHNOLOGIES, INC.: DEALS 254
TABLE 233 L3HARRIS TECHNOLOGIES, INC.: OTHERS 255
TABLE 234 MOOG INC.: COMPANY OVERVIEW 256
TABLE 235 MOOG INC.: PRODUCTS OFFERED 257
TABLE 236 MOOG INC.: DEALS 259
TABLE 237 MOOG INC.: OTHERS 260
TABLE 238 RAFAEL ADVANCED DEFENSE SYSTEMS LTD.: COMPANY OVERVIEW 261
TABLE 239 RAFAEL ADVANCED DEFENSE SYSTEMS LTD.: PRODUCTS OFFERED 261
TABLE 240 LOCKHEED MARTIN CORPORATION: COMPANY OVERVIEW 263
TABLE 241 LOCKHEED MARTIN CORPORATION: PRODUCTS OFFERED 264
TABLE 242 LOCKHEED MARTIN CORPORATION: DEALS 264
TABLE 243 LOCKHEED MARTIN CORPORATION: OTHERS 264
TABLE 244 THALES: COMPANY OVERVIEW 267
TABLE 245 THALES: PRODUCTS OFFERED 268
TABLE 246 THALES: DEALS 269
TABLE 247 THALES: OTHERS 269
TABLE 248 OHB SE: COMPANY OVERVIEW 271
TABLE 249 OHB SE: PRODUCTS OFFERED 272
TABLE 250 OHB SE: PRODUCT LAUNCHES 273
TABLE 251 OHB SE: DEALS 273
TABLE 252 OHB SE: OTHERS 274
TABLE 253 SIERRA NEVADA CORPORATION: COMPANY OVERVIEW 275
TABLE 254 SIERRA NEVADA CORPORATION: PRODUCTS OFFERED 275
TABLE 255 SIERRA NEVADA CORPORATION: PRODUCT LAUNCHES 276
TABLE 256 SIERRA NEVADA CORPORATION: OTHERS 276
TABLE 257 AIRBUS: COMPANY OVERVIEW 277
TABLE 258 AIRBUS: PRODUCTS OFFERED 278
TABLE 259 AIRBUS: DEALS 278
TABLE 260 AIRBUS: OTHERS 278
TABLE 261 VACCO INDUSTRIES: COMPANY OVERVIEW 280
TABLE 262 VACCO INDUSTRIES: PRODUCTS OFFERED 280
TABLE 263 BLUE ORIGIN: COMPANY OVERVIEW 282
TABLE 264 BLUE ORIGIN: PRODUCTS OFFERED 282
TABLE 265 BLUE ORIGIN: PRODUCT LAUNCHES 283
TABLE 266 BLUE ORIGIN: DEALS 283
TABLE 267 BLUE ORIGIN: OTHERS 283
TABLE 268 EATON: COMPANY OVERVIEW 285
TABLE 269 EATON: PRODUCTS OFFERED 286
TABLE 270 EATON: DEALS 287
TABLE 271 EATON: OTHERS 287
TABLE 272 THRUSTME: COMPANY OVERVIEW 288
TABLE 273 URSA MAJOR TECHNOLOGIES INC: COMPANY OVERVIEW 288
TABLE 274 PHASEFOUR: COMPANY OVERVIEW 289
TABLE 275 EXOTRAIL: COMPANY OVERVIEW 290
TABLE 276 DAWN AEROSPACE: COMPANY OVERVIEW 290
TABLE 277 AST ADVANCED SPACE TECHNOLOGIES GMBH: COMPANY OVERVIEW 291
TABLE 278 STANFORD MU CORPORATION: COMPANY OVERVIEW 291
TABLE 279 MANASTU SPACE TECHNOLOGIES PRIVATE LIMITED: COMPANY OVERVIEW 292
TABLE 280 KREIOS SPACE: COMPANY OVERVIEW 293
TABLE 281 FIREFLY AEROSPACE: COMPANY OVERVIEW 293