Table of Content
1 The Report Key Assumptions
2 Executive Summary
2.1 Key Findings
2.2 Key Conclusions
2.3 Latin America Climate Change Mitigation Market Segmentation Vectors
2.4 Latin America Climate Change Mitigation Market – 2022-2030……
2.4.1 Latin America Market by Technology – 2022-2030
2.4.2 Latin America Market by Sector – 2022-2030
2.4.3 Latin America Market by Revenue Source – 2022-2030
2.4.4 Latin America Market by Region – 2022-2030
2.4.5 Latin America Market by Country – 2022-2030
3 COP26 & COVID-19 Implications
3.1 COP26 Takeaway
3.2 COVID-19 Implications
4 The Industry Value Chain
5 Business Opportunities.
6 Market Drivers.
7 Market Inhibitors
8 SWOT Analysis.
8.1 Strengths..
8.2 Weaknesses
8.3 Opportunities
8.4 Threats
TECHNOLOGY, PRODUCT & SERVICE MARKETS
9 Latin America Climate Change Mitigation Technologies, Products & Services Markets – 2020-2030
9.1 Technology, Products & Services Markets Size
9.2 Technology Products & Services Markets Dynamics.
9.3 Technology Products & Services Markets Share
10 Air Sourced Heat Pumps Market – 2022-2030…
10.1 CEO Takeaway
10.1.1 Summary
10.1.2 Heat Pump Technologies
10.1.3 Heat Pump Cost Performance…
10.1.4 Legislation.
10.2 Key Vendors
10.3 Latin America Air Sourced Heat Pumps Market – 2020-2030
10.3.1 Air Sourced Heat Pumps Market Size
10.3.2 Air Sourced Heat Pumps Market Dynamics
10.3.3 Air Sourced Heat Pumps Market Share..
11 Big Data & AI Market – 2022-2030
11.1 CEO Takeaway
11.1.1 Summary
11.1.2 Application of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in the Latin America Warming Mitigation Industry
11.2 Key Vendors
11.3 Latin America Big Data & AI Market – 2020-2030
11.3.1 Big Data & AI Market Size
11.3.2 Big Data & AI Market Dynamics.
11.3.3 Big Data & AI Market Share
12 Bioenergy Market – 2022-2030.
12.1 CEO Takeaway
12.1.1 Summary
12.1.2 Bioenergy for Electricity Generation
12.1.3 Bioenergy in Industry
12.1.4 Thermo-Chemical Process
12.1.5 Bio-Chemical Process
12.1.6 Bioenergy Conversion Technologies
12.1.7 Latin America Bioenergy Market
12.1.8 Latin America Bio-Heating Market
12.1.9 Biomass Heating For Buildings..
12.1.10 Latin America Bio-Power Markets
12.1.11 The Latin America Solid Biomass Industry
12.1.12 The Latin America Liquid Biofuels Industry
12.1.13 The Latin America Gaseous Biomass Industry
12.1.14 Latin America Bioenergy CCS & CCU
12.1.15 Thermal Conversions
12.1.16 Chemical Conversion
12.1.17 Biochemical Conversion
12.1.18 Electrochemical Conversions
12.2 Key Vendors
12.3 Latin America Bioenergy Market – 2020-2030
12.3.1 Bioenergy Market Size..
12.3.2 Bioenergy Market Dynamics
12.3.3 Bioenergy Market Share
13 Biological Carbon Capture & Sequestration Market – 2022-2030…
13.1 CEO Takeaway
13.1.1 Summary
13.1.2 Kelp Farms Products
13.1.3 Biological Carbon Sequestration
13.1.4 Microalgae Carbon Biological Capture & Utilization……
13.1.5 Oceans Carbon Sequestration…
13.1.6 Soil Carbon Sequestration
13.1.7 Forests Carbon Sequestration…
13.1.8 Grasslands Carbon Sequestration
13.1.9 Impacts of Carbon Sequestration.
13.2 Latin America Biological Carbon Capture & Sequestration Market – 2020-2030..
13.2.1 Biological Carbon Capture & Sequestration Market Size..
13.2.2 Biological Carbon Capture & Sequestration Market Dynamics
13.2.3 Biological Carbon Capture & Sequestration Market Share
14 Bioremediation Market – 2022-2030
14.1 CEO Takeaway
14.1.1 Summary
14.1.2 Bioremediation Cleanup Strategy.
14.2 Key Vendors
14.3 Latin America Bioremediation Market – 2020-2030…
14.3.1 Bioremediation Market Size
14.3.2 Bioremediation Market Dynamics.
14.3.3 Bioremediation Market Share
15 Carbon Capture & Storage Market – 2022-2030
15.1 CEO Takeaway
15.1.1 Summary
15.1.2 Geological Carbon Sequestration
15.1.3 Technological Carbon Sequestration
15.1.4 Graphene Production
15.1.5 Direct Air Capture (DAC).
15.1.6 Engineered Molecules
15.1.7 CCS, DOE Investments.
15.2 Key Vendors
15.3 Latin America Carbon Capture & Storage Market – 2020-2030.
15.3.1 Carbon Capture & Storage Market Size.
15.3.2 Carbon Capture & Storage Market Dynamics
15.3.3 Carbon Capture & Storage Market Share.
16 Carbon Capture & Utilization Market – 2022-2030
16.1 CEO Takeaway
16.1.1 Summary
16.1.2 CCU Proliferation
16.1.3 Carbon Capture and Utilization Applications
16.1.4 Algae Cultivation
16.2 Key Vendors
16.3 Latin America Carbon Capture & Utilization Market – 2020-2030.
16.3.1 Carbon Capture & Utilization Market Size.
16.3.2 Carbon Capture & Utilization Market Dynamics…
16.3.3 Carbon Capture & Utilization Market Share
17 Climate Adapted Agriculture Market – 2022-2030
17.1 CEO Takeaway
17.1.1 Summary
17.2 Agriculture GHG Emission
17.3 Key Vendors
18.1 Latin America Climate Adapted Agriculture Market – 2020-2030.
18.1.1 Climate Adapted Agriculture Market Size.
18.1.2 Climate Adapted Agriculture Market Dynamics…
18.1.3 Climate Adapted Agriculture Market Share
19 Climate Adapted Water Infrastructure Market – 2022-2030
19.1 CEO Takeaway
19.1.1 Summary
19.1.2 Digital Technologies
19.1.3 Water Management Strategy
19.1.4 Agriculture Water Management.
19.1.5 Urban Water Management
19.1.6 Urban Decision Support System
19.2 Key Vendors
19.3 Latin America Climate Adapted Water Infrastructure Market – 2020-2030
19.3.1 Climate Adapted Water Infrastructure Market Size……
19.3.2 Climate Adapted Water Infrastructure Market Dynamics
19.3.3 Climate Adapted Water Infrastructure Market Share……
20 Compressed-Air Storage Market – 2022-2030..
20.1 CEO Takeaway
20.1.1 Summary
20.1.2 Adiabatic Compressed-Air Energy Storage
20.1.3 Diabatic Compressed-Air Energy Storage
20.2 Key Vendors
20.3 Latin America Compressed-Air Storage Market – 2020-2030
20.3.1 Compressed-Air Storage Market Size
20.3.2 Compressed-Air Storage Market Dynamics
20.3.3 Compressed-Air Storage Market Share..
21 Concentrating Solar Power (CSP) Market – 2022-2030.
21.1 CEO Takeaway
21.1.1 Summary
21.1.2 CSP Projects
21.1.3 CSP vs. Solar PV…
21.2 CSP Key Vendors…
21.3 Latin America Concentrating Solar Power (CSP) Market – 2020-2030
21.3.1 Concentrating Solar Power (CSP) Market Size…
21.3.2 Concentrating Solar Power (CSP) Market Dynamics……
21.3.3 Concentrating Solar Power (CSP) Market Share.
22 Cybersecurity Market – 2022-2030
22.1 CEO Takeaway
22.1.1 Summary
22.1.2 Cybersecurity in the Latin America Warming Mitigation Industry..
22.1.3 Cybercrime in the Electric Power Industry
22.2 Key Vendors
22.3 Latin America Cybersecurity Market – 2020-2030
22.3.1 Cybersecurity Market Size
22.3.2 Cybersecurity Market Dynamics
22.3.3 Cybersecurity Market Share
23 Desalination Plants Market – 2022-2030.
23.1 CEO Takeaway
23.2 Technologies
23.2.1 Solar Distillation
23.2.2 Natural Evaporation
23.2.3 Vacuum Distillation.
23.2.4 Multi-Stage Flash Distillation
23.2.5 Multiple-Effect Distillation
23.2.6 Vapor-Compression Distillation..
23.2.7 Wave-Powered Desalination
23.2.8 Membrane Distillation
23.2.9 Reverse Osmosis…
23.2.10 Forward Osmosis…
23.2.11 Freeze–Thaw…
23.2.12 Electrodialysis Membrane
23.2.13 Technical Challenges
23.3 Key Vendors
23.4 Latin America Desalination Plants Market – 2020-2030
23.4.1 Desalination Plants Market Size
23.4.2 Desalination Plants Market Dynamics
23.4.3 Desalination Plants Market Share
24 Direct Geothermal Heating & Cooling Market – 2022-2030
24.1 CEO Takeaway
24.1.1 Summary
24.1.2 Direct Geothermal Heating & Cooling Applications……
24.1.3 Geothermal Heat Pumps. Heating and Cooling…
24.1.4 Geothermal District Heating
24.1.5 Geothermal Heating Pump Price Competitiveness……
24.2 Latin America Direct Geothermal Heating & Cooling Market – 2020-2030
24.2.1 Direct Geothermal Heating & Cooling Market Size……
24.2.2 Direct Geothermal Heating & Cooling Market Dynamics
24.2.3 Direct Geothermal Heating & Cooling Market Share……
25 Direct Solar Water Heating Market – 2022-2030
25.1 CEO Takeaway
25.1.1 Summary
25.2 Key Vendors
25.3 Latin America Direct Solar Water Heating Market – 2020-2030.
25.3.1 Direct Solar Water Heating Market Size.
25.3.2 Direct Solar Water Heating Market Dynamics
25.3.3 Direct Solar Water Heating Market Share.
26 Electric Buses Market – 2022-2030
26.1 CEO Takeaway
26.1.1 Summary
26.1.2 E-Bus Economy
26.1.3 COVID-19 Effects…
26.2 Key Vendors
26.4 Latin America Electric Buses Market – 2020-2030
26.4.1 Electric Buses Market Size
26.4.2 Electric Buses Market Dynamics
26.4.3 Electric Buses Market Share
27 Energy-Efficient Air Conditioning & Refrigeration (ACR) Market – 2022-2030
27.1 CEO Takeaway
27.1.1 Summary
27.1.2 Example 1. Thermoelectric Effect
27.1.3 Example 2: Reciprocating Compressors.
27.1.4 Example 3: Energy Efficient HVAC Ducts.
27.2 Key Vendors
27.3 Latin America Energy-Efficient Air Conditioning & Refrigeration (ACR) Market – 2020-2030
27.3.1 Energy-Efficient Air Conditioning & Refrigeration (ACR) Market Size..
27.3.2 Energy-Efficient Air Conditioning & Refrigeration (ACR) Market Dynamics
27.3.3 Energy-Efficient Air Conditioning & Refrigeration (ACR) Market Share.
28 Energy-Efficient Electric Appliances (w/o ACR) Market – 2022-2030…
28.1 CEO Takeaway
28.1.1 Summary
28.2 Key Vendors
28.3 Latin America Energy-Efficient Electric Appliances (w/o ACR) Market – 2020-2030
28.3.1 Energy-Efficient Electric Appliances (w/o ACR) Market Size
28.3.2 Energy-Efficient Electric Appliances (w/o ACR) Market Dynamics
28.3.3 Energy-Efficient Electric Appliances (w/o ACR) Market Share
29 EV Charging Systems Market – 2022-2030
29.1 CEO Takeaway
29.1.1 Summary
29.1.2 Light-Duty Vehicle Chargers
29.1.3 Private Home And Workplace Chargers.
29.1.4 Charging Heavy-Duty Electric Trucks
29.1.5 Mega-High Power Charging Standarts…
29.1.6 EVs and Energy Storage.
29.1.7 Wireless Charging..
29.2 Key Vendors
29.3 Latin America EV Charging Systems Market – 2020-2030
29.3.1 EV Charging Systems Market Size
29.3.2 EV Charging Systems Market Dynamics
29.3.3 EV Charging Systems Market Share
30 Extreme Weather Public Warning Systems Market – 2022-2030
30.1 CEO Takeaway
30.1.1 Summary
30.1.2 Cell Baed Broadcast.
30.1.3 Location Based Alert SMS
30.2 Latin America Extreme Weather Public Warning Systems Market – 2020-2030
30.2.1 Extreme Weather Public Warning Systems Market Size..
30.2.2 Extreme Weather Public Warning Systems Market Dynamics
30.2.3 Extreme Weather Public Warning Systems Market Share
31 Flood Control Market – 2022-2030
31.1 CEO Takeaway
31.1.1 Summary
31.1.2 Structural Forms of Mitigation
31.1.3 Nonstructural Measures
31.1.4 Floodwater Diversion and Storage
31.1.5 Floodplain and Stream Restoration
31.2 Key Vendors
31.3 Latin America Floods Control Market – 2020-2030
31.3.1 Floods Control Market Size
31.3.2 Floods Control Market Dynamics.
31.3.3 Floods Control Market Share
32 Freight BEVs Market – 2022-2030
32.1 CEO Takeaway
32.1.1 Summary
32.1.2 COVID-19 Effects…
32.2 Key Vendors
32.3 Latin America Freight BEVs Market – 2020-2030
32.3.1 Freight BEVs Market Size
32.3.2 Freight BEVs Market Dynamics.
32.3.3 Freight BEVs Market Share
33 GHG Emission Tracking Market – 2022-2030…
33.1 CEO Takeaway
33.1.1 Summary
33.1.2 Methane Emission Tracking Technologies
33.2 Key Vendors
33.3 Latin America GHG Emission Tracking Market – 2020-2030
33.3.1 GHG Emission Tracking Market Size
33.3.2 GHG Emission Tracking Market Dynamics
33.3.3 GHG Emission Tracking Market Share…
34 Geothermal Power Generation Market – 2022-2030
34.1 CEO Takeaway
34.1.1 Summary
34.1.2 Geothermal Electric Power Generation..
34.1.3 Geothermal Power Plants LCOE
34.1.4 Enhanced Geothermal Systems (EGS)..
34.1.5 The 2022-2030 Market Growth Drivers…
34.2 Key Vendors
34.3 Latin America Geothermal Power Generation Market – 2020-2030.
34.3.1 Geothermal Power Generation Market Size
34.3.2 Geothermal Power Generation Market Dynamics
34.3.3 Geothermal Power Generation Market Share
35 Green Cement Market – 2022-2030
35.1 CEO Takeaway
35.1.1 Summary
35.1.2 Cement Decarbonization Options
35.1.3 Cement Negative Emission Technologies.
35.2 Key Vendors
35.3 Latin America Green Cement Market – 2020-2030
35.3.1 Green Cement Market Size
35.3.2 Green Cement Market Dynamics.
35.3.3 Green Cement Market Share
36 Green Hydrogen Production Market – 2022-2030
36.1 CEO Takeaway
36.1.1 Summary
36.1.2 Green Hydrogen
36.1.3 The European Hydrogen Market.
36.1.4 The Asia-Pacific Hydrogen Market
36.2 A Net-Zero“Hydrogen Economy” by 2050 Scenario…
36.3 Key Vendors
36.4 Latin America Green Hydrogen Production Market – 2020-2030.
36.4.1 Green Hydrogen Production Market Size.
36.4.2 Green Hydrogen Production Market Dynamics…
36.4.3 Green Hydrogen Production Market Share
37 Green Steel Market – 2022-2030.
37.1 CEO Takeaway
37.1.1 Summary
37.1.2 CHG Emissions & Decarbonized (Green) Steel..
37.2 Latin America Green Steel Market – 2020-2030
37.2.1 Green Steel Market Size.
37.2.2 Green Steel Market Dynamics…
37.2.3 Green Steel Market Share
38 Grid Modernization Market – 2022-2030.
38.1 CEO Takeaway
38.1.1 Summary
38.1.2 Smart Grid
38.1.3 Transmission Lines Modernization
38.1.4 Demand Response.
38.1.5 Hardening the Grid.
38.1.6 Advanced Distribution Management Systems
38.1.7 Smart Inverters.
38.1.8 Smart Meters
38.1.9 Microgrids.
38.2 Latin America Grid Modernization Market – 2020-2030
38.2.1 Grid Modernization Market Size.
38.2.2 Grid Modernization Market Dynamics
38.2.3 Grid Modernization Market Share
39 Grid-Scale Battery Storage Market – 2022-2030.
39.1 CEO Takeaway
39.1.1 Summary
39.1.2 The U.S. Energy Storage Market
39.1.3 Grid-Scale Battery Storage Benefits
39.1.4 EVs and Energy Storage.
39.2 Key Vendors
39.3 Latin America Grid-Scale Battery Storage Market – 2020-2030.
39.3.1 Grid-Scale Battery Storage Market Size.
39.3.2 Grid-Scale Battery Storage Market Dynamics
39.3.3 Grid-Scale Battery Storage Market Share.
40 Hydroelectric Energy Storage Market – 2022-2030
40.1 CEO Takeaway
40.1.1 Summary
40.1.2 Facts & Figures
40.1.3 Pumped Hydroelectric Storage Technologies
40.1.4 Variable-Speed Pump-Storage Technology
40.1.5 Key Vendors
40.2 Latin America Hydroelectric Energy Storage Market – 2020-2030.
40.2.1 Hydroelectric Energy Storage Market Size
40.2.2 Hydroelectric Energy Storage Market Dynamics.
40.2.3 Hydroelectric Energy Storage Market Share
41 Hydroelectric Power Market – 2022-2030
41.1 CEO Takeaway
41.1.1 Summary
41.1.2 Hydropower LCOE..
41.1.3 Hydropower Technology.
41.1.4 Hydroelectric Power Project Construction Cost…
41.2 Key Vendors
41.3 Latin America Hydroelectric Power Market – 2020-2030
41.3.1 Hydroelectric Power Market Size.
41.3.2 Hydroelectric Power Market Dynamics…
41.3.3 Hydroelectric Power Market Share
42 Hydrogen Vehicles Market – 2022-2030
42.1 CEO Takeaway
42.1.1 Summary
42.1.2 Fuel Cell Passenger Vehicles
42.1.3 Fuel-cell Buses.
42.1.4 Fuel-cell Trams and Trains
42.1.5 Hydrogen Vehicles Advantages.
42.1.6 Hydrogen Vehicles Disadvantages
42.1.7 Hydrogen Storage..
42.2 Key Vendors
42.3 Latin America Hydrogen Vehicles Market – 2020-2030
42.3.1 Hydrogen Vehicles Market Size.
42.3.2 Hydrogen Vehicles Market Dynamics
42.3.3 Hydrogen Vehicles Market Share.
43 Hydrogen Electrolyzers Market – 2022-2030
43.1 CEO Takeaway
43.1.1 Summary
43.2 Key Vendors
43.3 Latin America Hydrogen Electrolyzers Market – 2020-2030
43.3.1 Hydrogen Electrolyzers Market Size
43.3.2 Hydrogen Electrolyzers Market Dynamics
43.3.3 Hydrogen Electrolyzers Market Share
44 Hydrogen Fueling Infrastructure Market – 2022-2030…
44.1 CEO Takeaway
44.1.1 Summary
44.2 Key Vendors
44.3 Latin America Hydrogen Fueling Infrastructure Market – 2020-2030.
44.3.1 Hydrogen Fueling Infrastructure Market Size
44.3.2 Hydrogen Fueling Infrastructure Market Dynamics……
44.3.3 Hydrogen Fueling Infrastructure Market Share
45 ICT (w/o Cyber, AI, Big Data) Market – 2022-2030
45.1 CEO Takeaway
45.1.1 Summary
45.1.2 Distributed Energy Resources ICT
45.2 Key Vendors
45.3 Latin America ICT (w/o Cyber, AI, Big Data) Market – 2020-2030.
45.3.1 ICT (w/o Cyber, AI, Big Data) Market Size
45.3.2 ICT (w/o Cyber, AI, Big Data) Market Dynamics..
45.3.3 ICT (w/o Cyber, AI, Big Data) Market Share
46 Low Carbon Fuels Manufacturing Plants Market – 2022-2030
46.1 CEO Takeaway
46.1.1 Summary
46.2 Latin America Low Carbon Fuels Manufacturing Plants Market – 2020-2030
46.2.1 Low Carbon Fuels Manufacturing Plants Market Size……
46.2.2 Low Carbon Fuels Manufacturing Plants Market Dynamics
46.2.3 Low Carbon Fuels Manufacturing Plants Market Share
47 Marine Power Systems Market – 2022-2030
47.1 CEO Takeaway
47.1.1 Summary
47.1.2 Marine Tidal Power technologies.
47.1.3 Marine Current Power Generation
47.1.4 Marine Osmotic Power Generation
47.1.5 Ocean Thermal Energy.
47.1.6 Marine Wave Power
47.2 Key Vendors
47.3 Latin America Marine Power Market – 2020-2030
47.3.1 Marine Power Market Size
47.3.2 Marine Power Market Dynamics
47.3.3 Marine Power Market Share
48 Methane Abatement Market – 2022-2030
48.1 CEO Takeaway
48.1.1 Summary
48.1.2 Methane Sources…
48.1.3 COP26 Methane Pledge.
48.1.4 Methane Mitigation.
48.1.5 GHG Abatement Cost Forcast – 2030
48.2 Key Vendors
48.3 Latin America Methane Abatement Market – 2020-2030
48.3.1 Methane Abatement Market Size.
48.3.2 Methane Abatement Market Dynamics…
48.3.3 Methane Abatement Market Share
49 Nuclear Energy Plants (> 1 GW) Market – 2022-2030
49.1 CEO Takeaway
49.1.1 Summary
49.1.2 Facts and Figures…
49.1.3 Installed Base of Power Reactors – 2021
49.2 Key Vendors
49.3 Latin America Nuclear Energy Plants > 1 GW Market – 2020-2030.
49.3.1 Nuclear Energy Plants > 1 GW Market Size
49.3.2 Nuclear Energy Plants > 1 GW Market Dynamics
49.3.3 Nuclear Energy Plants > 1 GW Market Share
50 Offshore Wind Power Market – 2022-2030
50.1 CEO Takeaway
50.1.1 Summary
50.1.2 Floating offshore wind power market
50.1.3 The Proliferation of Offshore Wind Power Farms by Geography
50.1.4 Operational Cost
50.1.5 Cost trends
50.2 Key Vendors
50.3 Latin America Offshore Wind Power Market – 2020-2030
50.3.1 Offshore Wind Power Market Size
50.3.2 Offshore Wind Power Market Dynamics.
50.3.3 Offshore Wind Power Market Share
51 Onshore Wind Power Market – 2022-2030
51.1 CEO Takeaway
51.1.1 Summary
51.1.2 Onshore Wind LCOE Outlook
51.1.3 Onshore Wind Power Disadvantages
51.1.4 Key Vendors
51.2 Latin America Onshore Wind Power Market – 2020-2030
51.2.1 Onshore Wind Power Market Size
51.2.2 Onshore Wind Power Market Dynamics.
51.2.3 Onshore Wind Power Market Share
52 Other BEVs Market – 2022-2030.
52.1 CEO Takeaway
52.1.1 Summary
52.2 Key Vendors
52.3 Latin America Other BEVs Market – 2020-2030
52.3.1 Other BEVs Market Size.
52.3.2 Other BEVs Market Dynamics…
52.3.3 Other BEVs Market Share
53 Other Energy Storage Modalities Market – 2022-2030..
53.1 Latin America Other Energy Storage Modalities Market – 2020-2030.
53.1.1 Other Energy Storage Modalities Market Size
53.1.2 Other Energy Storage Modalities Market Dynamics……
53.1.3 Other Energy Storage Modalities Market Share..
54 Other Latin America Climate Change Mitigation Markets – 2022-2030…
54.1 Other Latin America Climate Change Mitigation Markets – 2020-2030
54.1.1 Other Latin America Climate Change Mitigation Markets Size
54.1.2 Other Latin America Climate Change Mitigation Markets Dynamics..
54.1.3 Other Latin America Climate Change Mitigation Markets Share..
55 Other Renewable Energy Market – 2022-2030..
55.1 Latin America Other Renewable Energy Market – 2020-2030
55.1.1 Other Renewable Energy Market Size
55.1.2 Other Renewable Energy Market Dynamics
55.1.3 Other Renewable Energy Market Share.
56 Passenger BEV Cars Market – 2022-2030
56.1 CEO Takeaway
56.1.1 Summary
56.1.2 Electric Cars vs. ICE Car Materials
56.1.3 Phasing Out Of Passenger ICE Cars
56.1.4 COVID-19 Effects…
56.2 Key Vendors
56.3 Latin America Passenger BEV Cars Market – 2020-2030
56.3.1 Passenger BEV Cars Market Size
56.3.2 Passenger BEV Cars Market Dynamics.
56.3.3 Passenger BEV Cars Market Share
57 Passive Green Buildings Market – 2022-2030..
57.1 CEO Takeaway
57.1.1 Summary
57.1.2 Buildings GHG Emission & Energy Consumption
57.2 Key Vendors
57.3 Latin America Passive Green Buildings Market – 2020-2030
57.3.1 Passive Green Buildings Market Size
57.3.2 Passive Green Buildings Market Dynamics
57.3.3 Passive Green Buildings Market Share..
58 Precision Agriculture Market – 2022-2030
58.1 CEO Takeaway
58.1.1 Summary
58.2 Precision Agriculture Challenges
58.3 Precision Agriculture Technologies..
58.3.1 Remote Sensing
58.3.2 Genetic Engineering.
58.3.3 Agricultural Robots.
58.3.4 Drones
58.3.5 Vertical Cultivating..
58.3.6 Data..
58.3.7 Connected Water
58.3.8 Electric Fish
58.3.9 Connected Cows
58.3.10 Farm Management Systems
58.4 Key Vendors
58.5 Latin America Precision Agriculture Market – 2020-2030
58.5.1 Precision Agriculture Market Size
58.5.2 Precision Agriculture Market Dynamics..
58.5.3 Precision Agriculture Market Share
59 Precision Irrigation Market – 2022-2030.
59.1 CEO Takeaway
59.1.1 Summary
59.1.2 Drip Irrigation
59.1.3 Variable Rate Irrigation.
59.1.4 GPS Technology
59.1.5 Monitoring and Automation
59.1.6 Challenges & Opportunities
59.2 Key Vendors
59.3 Latin America Precision Irrigation Market – 2020-2030
59.3.1 Precision Irrigation Market Size.
59.3.2 Precision Irrigation Market Dynamics
59.3.3 Precision Irrigation Market Share.
60 Reforestation Market – 2022-2030
60.1 CEO Takeaway
60.1.1 Summary
60.1.2 Reforestation Management
60.1.3 Reforestation for Climate Change Mitigation
60.1.4 Reforestation Strategies
60.1.5 Empress Trees.
60.1.6 Finanancing Deforestation
60.1.7 Megacities Forestation..
60.1.8 Example: China Reforestation…
60.2 Key Vendors
60.3 Latin America Reforestation Market – 2020-2030
60.3.1 Reforestation Market Size
60.3.2 Reforestation Market Dynamics.
60.3.3 Reforestation Market Share
61 Regenerative Agriculture Market – 2022-2030..
61.1 CEO Takeaway
61.1.1 Summary
61.2 Latin America Regenerative Agriculture Market – 2020-2030
61.2.1 Regenerative Agriculture Market Size
61.2.2 Regenerative Agriculture Market Dynamics
61.2.3 Regenerative Agriculture Market Share..
62 Rooftop Solar PV Market – 2022-2030..
62.1 CEO Takeaway
62.1.1 Summary
62.1.2 Solar Rooftop Technology
62.1.3 Solar Rooftop System Economics
62.1.4 Adoption Of Rooftop PV
62.2 Latin America Rooftop Solar PV Market – 2020-2030
62.2.1 Rooftop Solar PV Market Size…
62.2.2 Rooftop Solar PV Market Dynamics
62.2.3 Rooftop Solar PV Market Share.
63 Small Nuclear Reactors Market – 2022-2030
63.1 CEO Takeaway
63.1.1 Summary
63.1.2 Advantages of SMRs
63.1.3 SMR Challenges
63.2 Key Vendors
63.3 Latin America Small Nuclear Reactors Market – 2020-2030
63.3.1 Small Nuclear Reactors Market Size
63.3.2 Small Nuclear Reactors Market Dynamics
63.3.3 Small Nuclear Reactors Market Share
64 Solar PV (Utility Scale) Market – 2022-2030
64.1 CEO Takeaway
64.1.1 Summary
64.1.2 Market Outlook.
64.2 Key Vendors
64.3 Latin America Solar PV (Utility Scale) Market – 2020-2030
64.3.1 Solar PV (Utility Scale) Market Size
64.3.2 Solar PV (Utility Scale) Market Dynamics.
64.3.3 Solar PV (Utility Scale) Market Share
65 Thermal Energy Storage Market – 2022-2030…
65.1 CEO Takeaway
65.1.1 Summary
65.1.2 Thermal Energy Storage Advantages
65.1.3 Molten Salt Storage Technology
65.1.4 Key Vendors
65.2 Latin America Thermal Energy Storage Market – 2020-2030
65.2.1 Thermal Energy Storage Market Size
65.2.2 Thermal Energy Storage Market Dynamics
65.2.3 Thermal Energy Storage Market Share..
66 Two & Three-Wheeler BEVs Market – 2022-2030
66.1 CEO Takeaway
66.1.1 Summary
66.2 Latin America Two & Three-Wheeler BEVs Market – 2020-2030.
66.2.1 Two & Three-Wheeler BEVs Market Size.
66.2.2 Two & Three-Wheeler BEVs Market Dynamics…
66.2.3 Two & Three-Wheeler BEVs Market Share
67 Waste to Energy Plants Market – 2022-2030
67.1 CEO Takeaway
67.1.1 Summary
67.1.2 Facts & Figures
67.1.3 Waste to Energy Economy
67.2 Latin America Waste to Energy Plants Market – 2020-2030
67.2.1 Waste to Energy Plants Market Size
67.2.2 Waste to Energy Plants Market Dynamics
67.2.3 Waste to Energy Plants Market Share
68 Water Redeemable (Water Reclamation) Systems Market – 2022-2030
68.1 CEO Takeaway
68.1.1 Summary
68.1.2 Sewage Treatment Plants
68.1.3 Example: Water Reclamation in China..
68.2 Key Vendors
68.3 Latin America Water Redeemable Systems Market – 2020-2030.
68.3.1 Water Redeemable Systems Market Size.
68.3.2 Water Redeemable Systems Market Dynamics..
68.3.3 Water Redeemable Systems Market Share
69 Weather Monitoring, Modeling & Forecasting Market – 2022-2030…
69.1 CEO Takeaway
69.1.1 Summary
69.1.2 AI and Machine Learning To Predict Weather Events
69.2 Key Vendors
69.3 Latin America Weather Monitoring, Modeling & Forecasting Market – 2020-2030
69.3.1 Weather Monitoring, Modeling & Forecasting Market Size..
69.3.2 Weather Monitoring, Modeling & Forecasting Market Dynamics
69.3.3 Weather Monitoring, Modeling & Forecasting Market Share
70 Wildfire Mitigation Market – 2022-2030.
70.1 CEO Takeaway
70.1.1 Summary
70.1.2 Carbon Emissions..
70.2 Key Vendors
70.3 Latin America Wildfire Mitigation Market – 2020-2030
70.3.1 Wildfire Mitigation Market Size…
70.3.2 Wildfire Mitigation Market Dynamics
70.3.3 Wildfire Mitigation Market Share
MARKET BY SECTOR
71 Climate Change Mitigation & Adaptation Market by Sector – 2022-2030
71.1 Sectors’ Structure…
71.2 Market Size
71.3 Market Share
REVENUE SOURCE MARKETS..
72 Latin America Climate Change Mitigation Market by Revenue Source – 2020-2030
72.1 Latin America Market – 2020-2030..
72.2 Latin America Climate Change Mitigation Market Dynamics – 2020-2030.
72.3 Latin America Climate Change Mitigation Market Share – 2020-2030
NATIONAL MARKETS
73 Latin America Climate Change Mitigation Market by Country – 2020-2030
73.1 Energy Consumption Indicatiors
73.2 National Markets Size – 2020-2030..
73.3 National Markets Dynamics – 2020-2030
73.4 National Markets Shares – 2020-2030
73.5 National Markets by Revenue Source – 2020-2030…
73.5.1 Infrastructure Markets
73.5.2 Product Sales…
73.5.3 Maintenance Markets
73.5.4 Upgrades Markets..
73.5.5 Other* Revenue Sources
74 Argentina Climate Change Mitigation– 2020-2030
74.1 Argentina Market CEO Takeaway
74.1.1 Key Facts
74.1.2 National Policy..
74.1.3 Energy Consumption
74.1.4 Electricity
74.2 Argentina Climate Change Mitigation– 2020-2030
74.3 Argentina Market Dynamics – 2020-2030
74.4 Argentina Market Share – 2020-2030.
75 Brazil Climate Change Mitigation– 2020-2030..
75.1 Brazil Market CEO Takeaway
75.1.1 Key Facts
75.1.2 National Policy..
75.1.3 Energy Supply..
75.1.4 Energy Consumption
75.1.5 Electricity
75.2 Brazil Climate Change Mitigation– 2020-2030.
75.3 Brazil Market Dynamics – 2020-2030.
75.4 Brazil Market Share – 2020-2030
76 Chile Climate Change Mitigation– 2020-2030…
76.1 Chile Market CEO Takeaway.
76.1.1 Key Facts
76.1.2 National Policy..
76.1.3 Energy Supply..
76.2 Chile Climate Change Mitigation– 2020-2030.
76.3 Chile Market Dynamics – 2020-2030
76.4 Chile Market Share – 2020-2030
77 Colombia Climate Change Mitigation– 2020-2030
77.1 Colombia Market CEO Takeaway
77.1.1 Key Facts
77.1.2 National Policy..
77.1.3 Energy Consumption
77.1.4 Electricity
77.2 Colombia Climate Change Mitigation– 2020-2030
77.3 Colombia Market Dynamics – 2020-2030
77.4 Colombia Market Share – 2020-2030.
78 Cuba Climate Change Mitigation– 2020-2030…
78.1 Cuba Market CEO Takeaway
78.2 Cuba Climate Change Mitigation– 2020-2030.
78.3 Cuba Market Dynamics – 2020-2030.
78.4 Cuba Market Share – 2020-2030
79 Ecuador Climate Change Mitigation– 2020-2030
79.1 Ecuador Market CEO Takeaway
79.2 Ecuador Climate Change Mitigation– 2020-2030
79.3 Ecuador Market Dynamics – 2020-2030
79.4 Ecuador Market Share – 2020-2030.
80 Mexico Climate Change Mitigation– 2020-2030
80.1 Mexico Market CEO Takeaway
80.1.1 Key Facts
80.1.2 National Policy..
80.1.3 Electricity
80.2 Mexico Climate Change Mitigation– 2020-2030
80.3 Mexico Market Dynamics – 2020-2030
80.4 Mexico Market Share – 2020-2030..
81 Peru Climate Change Mitigation– 2020-2030
81.1 Peru Market CEO Takeaway.
81.2 Peru Climate Change Mitigation– 2020-2030
81.3 Peru Market Dynamics – 2020-2030
81.4 Peru Market Share – 2020-2030
82 Puerto Rico Climate Change Mitigation– 2020-2030
82.1 Puerto Rico Market CEO Takeaway.
82.2 Puerto Rico Climate Change Mitigation– 2020-2030.
82.3 Puerto Rico Market Dynamics – 2020-2030..
82.4 Puerto Rico Market Share – 2020-2030
83 Venezuela Climate Change Mitigation– 2020-2030
83.1 Venezuela Market CEO Takeaway…
83.2 Venezuela Climate Change Mitigation– 2020-2030…
83.3 Venezuela Market Dynamics – 2020-2030
83.4 Venezuela Market Share – 2020-2030
84 Rest of Latin America Climate Change Mitigation Market – 2020-2030
84.1 Rest of Latin America Latin America Climate Change Mitigation Market – 2020-2030
84.2 Rest of Latin America Market Dynamics – 2020-2030
84.3 Rest of Latin America Market Share – 2020-2030
APPENDICES
85 Appendix A: Glossary..
86 Appendix B: Abbreviations
87 Research Methodology
87.1 Report Structure
87.2 Methodology
87.3 For Whom is this Report?
88 Disclaimer and Copyright…
Tables
Table 1 – Electricity Production by Country – 2020……………………….. 57
Table 2 – Energy & Electricity and Per Capita Consumption by Country / Region……………………………………………………………… 58
Table 3 – Renewable vs. Fossil Fuels Heating Efficiency Cost [$ Cent / KWh] – 2020 & 2030 F…………………………………………. 66
Table 4 – Latin America Climate Change Mitigation Market by Technology [$B] – 2022-2030………………………………… 71
Table 5 – Latin America Climate Change Mitigation Market by Sector [$B] – 2022-2030………………………………………………… 73
Table 6 – Latin America Climate Change Mitigation Market by Revenue [$B] – 2020-2030………………………………………………… 74
Table 7 – Latin America Climate Change Mitigation Market by Region [$B] – 2022-2030………………………………………………… 74
Table 8 – Latin America Climate Change Mitigation Market by Country [$B] – 2020-2030………………………………………………… 76
Table 9 – Latin America Climate Change Mitigation Technology Products & Services [$B] Markets – 2022-2030…………. 99
Table 10 – Latin America Climate Change Mitigation Markets Annual Growth Rates [%] – 2022-2030…………………………….. 100
Table 11 – Latin America Climate Change Mitigation Products & Services Markets Shares [%] – 2022-2030……………… 102
Table 12 – Latin America Air Sourced Heat Pumps Market Size [$B] – 2022-2030……………………………………………………….. 113
Table 13 – Latin America Air Sourced Heat Pumps Market Dynamics [%] – 2022-2030……………………………………………………. 113
Table 14 – Latin America Climate Change Mitigation Market, Air Sourced Heat Pumps Market Share [%] – 2022-2030… 113
Table 15 – Latin America Big Data & AI Market Size [$B] – 2022-2030 118
Table 16 – Latin America Big Data & AI Market Dynamics [%] – 2022-2030………………………………………………………………. 119
Table 17 – Latin America Climate Change Mitigation Market, Big Data & AI Market Share [%] – 2022-2030………………………….. 119
Table 18 – Energy Production from Solid Biofuels and Renewable Waste (MW) by Ten Leading Countries………………….. 122
Table 19 – Latin America Bioenergy Market Size [$B] – 2022-2030… 135
Table 20 – Latin America Bioenergy Market Dynamics [%] – 2022-2030 135
Table 21 – Latin America Climate Change Mitigation Market, Bioenergy Market Share [%] – 2022-2030……………………………… 135
Table 22 – Latin America Biological Carbon Capture & Sequestration Market Size [$B] – 2022-2030………………………………. 140
Table 23 – Latin America Biological Carbon Capture & Sequestration Market Dynamics [%] – 2022-2030………………………… 141
Table 24 – Latin America Climate Change Mitigation Market, Biological Carbon Capture & Sequestration Market Share [%] – 2022-2030………………………………………………………………. 141
Table 25 – Latin America Bioremediation Market Size [$B] – 2022-2030 151
Table 26 – Latin America Bioremediation Market Dynamics [%] – 2022-2030………………………………………………………………. 151
Table 27 – Latin America Climate Change Mitigation Market, Bioremediation Market Share [%] – 2022-2030…………. 151
Table 28 – Latin America Carbon Capture & Storage Market Size [$B] – 2022-2030……………………………………………………….. 157
Table 29 – Latin America Carbon Capture & Storage Market Dynamics [%] – 2022-2030………………………………………………… 157
Table 30 – Latin America Climate Change Mitigation Market, Carbon Capture & Storage Market Share [%] – 2022-2030……. 158
Table 31 – Latin America Carbon Capture & Utilization Market Size [$B] – 2022-2030……………………………………………………… 166
Table 32 – Latin America Carbon Capture & Utilization Market Dynamics [%] – 2022-2030………………………………….. 166
Table 33 – Latin America Climate Change Mitigation Market, Carbon Capture & Utilization Market Share [%] – 2022-2030….. 166
Table 34 – Latin America Climate Adapted Agriculture Market Size [$B] – 2022-2030……………………………………………………… 174
Table 35 – Latin America Climate Adapted Agriculture Market Dynamics [%] – 2022-2030………………………………………………… 174
Table 36 – Latin America Climate Change Mitigation Market, Climate Adapted Agriculture Market Share [%] – 2022-2030…… 174
Table 37 – Latin America Climate Adapted Water Infrastructure Market Size [$B] – 2022-2030………………………………………… 192
Table 38 – Latin America Climate Adapted Water Infrastructure Market Dynamics [%] – 2022-2030………………………………….. 192
Table 39 – Latin America Climate Change Mitigation Market, Climate Adapted Water Infrastructure Market Share [%] – 2022-2030………………………………………………………………. 193
Table 40 – Latin America Compressed-Air Storage Market Size [$B] – 2022-2030……………………………………………………….. 198
Table 41 – Latin America Compressed-Air Storage Market Dynamics [%] – 2022-2030……………………………………………………. 199
Table 42 – Latin America Climate Change Mitigation Market, Compressed-Air Storage Market Share [%] – 2022-2030 199
Table 43 – Latin America Concentrating Solar Power (CSP) Market Size [$B] – 2022-2030……………………………………………….. 204
Table 44 – Latin America Concentrating Solar Power (CSP) Market Dynamics [%] – 2022-2030………………………………….. 205
Table 45 – Latin America Warming Mitigation Market, Concentrating Solar Power (CSP) Market Share [%] – 2022-2030……. 205
Table 46 – Latin America Cybersecurity Market Size [$B] – 2022-2030 210
Table 47 – Latin America Cybersecurity Market Dynamics [%] – 2022-2030………………………………………………………………. 210
Table 48 – Latin America Climate Change Mitigation Market, Cybersecurity Market Share [%] – 2022-2030…………… 210
Table 49 – Latin America Desalination Plants Market Size [$B] – 2022-2030………………………………………………………………. 221
Table 50 – Latin America Desalination Plants Market Dynamics [%] – 2022-2030……………………………………………………….. 222
Table 51 – Latin America Climate Change Mitigation Market, Desalination Plants Market Share [%] – 2022-2030…… 222
Table 52 – Cost (Euro/MWh) of Domestic Heating in France………… 226
Table 53 – Cost (Euro/MW) of District Heating in France……………… 227
Table 54 – Latin America Direct Geothermal Heating & Cooling Market Size [$B] – 2022-2030………………………………………… 227
Table 55 – Latin America Direct Geothermal Heating & Cooling Market Dynamics [%] – 2022-2030………………………………….. 228
Table 56 – Latin America Climate Change Mitigation Market, Direct Geothermal Heating & Cooling Market Share [%] – 2022-2030………………………………………………………………. 228
Table 57 – Latin America Direct Solar Water Heating Market Size [$B] – 2022-2030……………………………………………………….. 233
Table 58 – Latin America Direct Solar Water Heating Market Dynamics [%] – 2022-2030………………………………………………… 234
Table 59 – Latin America Climate Change Mitigation Market, Direct Solar Water Heating Market Share [%] – 2022-2030….. 234
Table 60 – Latin America Electric Buses Market Size [$B] – 2022-2030 240
Table 61 – Latin America Electric Buses Market Dynamics [%] – 2022-2030………………………………………………………………. 240
Table 62 – Latin America Climate Change Mitigation Market, Electric Buses Market Share [%] – 2022-2030…………………….. 240
Table 63 – Latin America Energy-Efficient Air Conditioning & Refrigeration (ACR) Market Size [$B] – 2022-2030……. 247
Table 64 – Latin America Energy-Efficient Air Conditioning & Refrigeration (ACR) Market Dynamics [%] – 2022-2030 247
Table 65 – Latin America Climate Change Mitigation Market, Energy-Efficient Air Conditioning & Refrigeration (ACR) Market Share [%] – 2022-2030……………………………………….. 248
Table 66 – Latin America Energy-Efficient Electric Appliances (w/o ACR) Market Size [$B] – 2022-2030………………………. 253
Table 67 – Latin America Energy-Efficient Electric Appliances (w/o ACR) Market Dynamics [%] – 2022-2030………………… 254
Table 68 – Latin America Climate Change Mitigation Market, Energy-Efficient Electric Appliances (w/o ACR) Market Share [%] – 2022-2030……………………………………………………….. 254
Table 69 – Latin America EV Charging Systems Market Size [$B] – 2022-2030……………………………………………………….. 263
Table 70 – Latin America EV Charging Systems Market Dynamics [%] – 2022-2030……………………………………………………….. 264
Table 71 – Latin America Climate Change Mitigation Market, EV Charging Systems Market Share [%] – 2022-2030…….. 264
Table 72 – Latin America Extreme Weather Public Warning Systems Market Size [$B] – 2022-2030………………………………. 273
Table 73 – Latin America Extreme Weather Public Warning Systems Market Dynamics [%] – 2022-2030………………………… 274
Table 74 – Latin America Climate Change Mitigation Market, Extreme Weather Public Warning Systems Market Share [%] – 2022-2030……………………………………………………….. 274
Table 75 – Latin America Floods Control Market Size [$B] – 2022-2030 280
Table 76 – Latin America Floods Control Market Dynamics [%] – 2022-2030………………………………………………………………. 281
Table 77 – Latin America Climate Change Mitigation Market, Floods Control Market Share [%] – 2022-2030…………………… 281
Table 78 – Latin America Freight BEVs Market Size [$B] – 2022-2030 284
Table 79 – Latin America Freight BEVs Market Dynamics [%] – 2022-2030………………………………………………………………. 285
Table 80 – Latin America Climate Change Mitigation Market, Freight BEVs Market Share [%] – 2022-2030……………………… 285
Table 81 – Latin America GHG Emission Tracking Market Size [$B] – 2022-2030……………………………………………………….. 292
Table 82 – Latin America GHG Emission Tracking Market Dynamics [%] – 2022-2030……………………………………………………… 293
Table 83 – Latin America Climate Change Mitigation Market, GHG Emission Tracking Market Share [%] – 2022-2030…….. 293
Table 84 – Latin America Geothermal Power Generation Market Size [$B] – 2022-2030……………………………………………….. 301
Table 85 – Latin America Geothermal Power Generation Market Dynamics [%] – 2022-2030………………………………….. 301
Table 86 – Latin America Climate Change Mitigation Market, Geothermal Power Generation Market Share [%] – 2022-2030………………………………………………………………. 302
Table 87 – Latin America Green Cement Market Size [$B] – 2022-2030 309
Table 88 – Latin America Green Cement Market Dynamics [%] – 2022-2030………………………………………………………………. 309
Table 89 – Latin America Climate Change Mitigation Market, Green Cement Market Share [%] – 2022-2030………………….. 310
Table 90 – Color Codes by Hydrogen Manufacturing Process……….. 313
Table 91 – Comparative Table for Fossil Derived Hydrogen Production Pathways………………………………………………………… 315
Table 92 – Latin America Green Hydrogen Production Market Size [$B] – 2022-2030……………………………………………………… 319
Table 93 – Latin America Green Hydrogen Production Market Dynamics [%] – 2022-2030………………………………………………… 319
Table 94 – Latin America Climate Change Mitigation Market, Green Hydrogen Production Market Share [%] – 2022-2030…. 319
Table 95 – Latin America Green Steel Market Size [$B] – 2022-2030 323
Table 96 – Latin America Green Steel Market Dynamics [%] – 2022-2030………………………………………………………………. 324
Table 97 – Latin America Climate Change Mitigation Market, Green Steel Market Share [%] – 2022-2030……………………… 324
Table 98 – Latin America Grid Modernization Market Size [$B] – 2022-2030………………………………………………………………. 332
Table 99 – Latin America Grid Modernization Market Dynamics [%] – 2022-2030……………………………………………………….. 333
Table 100 – Latin America Climate Change Mitigation Market, Grid Modernization Market Share [%] – 2022-2030………….. 333
Table 101 – Latin America Grid-Scale Battery Storage Market Size [$B] – 2022-2030……………………………………………………… 340
Table 102 – Latin America Grid-Scale Battery Storage Market Dynamics [%] – 2022-2030………………………………………………… 341
Table 103 – Latin America Climate Change Mitigation Market, Grid-Scale Battery Storage Market Share [%] – 2022-2030… 341
Table 104 – Latin America Hydroelectric Energy Storage Market Size [$B] – 2022-2030……………………………………………….. 347
Table 105 – Latin America Hydroelectric Energy Storage Market Dynamics [%] – 2022-2030………………………………….. 348
Table 106 – Latin America Climate Change Mitigation Market, Hydroelectric Energy Storage Market Share [%] – 2022-2030………………………………………………………………. 348
Table 107 – Latin America Hydroelectric Power Market Size [$B] – 2022-2030……………………………………………………….. 354
Table 108 – Latin America Hydroelectric Power Market Dynamics [%] – 2022-2030……………………………………………………….. 354
Table 109 – Latin America Climate Change Mitigation Market, Hydroelectric Power Market Share [%] – 2022-2030….. 355
Table 110 – Latin America Hydrogen Vehicles Market Size [$B] – 2022-2030………………………………………………………………. 364
Table 111 – Latin America Hydrogen Vehicles Market Dynamics [%] – 2022-2030……………………………………………………….. 365
Table 112 – Latin America Climate Change Mitigation Market, Hydrogen Vehicles Market Share [%] – 2022-2030…………………. 365
Table 113 – Electrolyzer Technologies Comparison……………………. 366
Table 114 – Hydrogen Color Codes of Hydrogen Manufacturing……. 369
Table 115 – Types of Electrolysers………………………………………….. 370
Table 116 – Latin America Hydrogen Electrolyzers Market Size [$B] – 2022-2030……………………………………………………….. 371
Table 117 – Latin America Hydrogen Electrolyzers Market Dynamics [%] – 2022-2030……………………………………………………. 371
Table 118 – Latin America Climate Change Mitigation Market, Hydrogen Electrolyzers Market Share [%] – 2022-2030……………. 372
Table 119 – Latin America Hydrogen Fueling Infrastructure Market Size [$B] – 2022-2030……………………………………………….. 377
Table 120 – Latin America Hydrogen Fueling Infrastructure Market Dynamics [%] – 2022-2030………………………………….. 377
Table 121 – Latin America Climate Change Mitigation Market, Hydrogen Fueling Infrastructure Market Share [%] – 2022-2030… 378
Table 122 – Latin America ICT (w/o Cyber, AI, Big Data) Market Size [$B] – 2022-2030……………………………………………….. 381
Table 123 – Latin America ICT (w/o Cyber, AI, Big Data) Market Dynamics [%] – 2022-2030………………………………….. 382
Table 124 – Latin America Climate Change Mitigation Market, ICT (w/o Cyber, AI, Big Data) Market Share [%] – 2022-2030….. 382
Table 125 – Cost Assumptions Under 2 Innovation Scenarios……….. 384
Table 126 – Latin America Low Carbon Fuels Manufacturing Plants Market Size [$B] – 2022-2030………………………………. 389
Table 127 – Latin America Low Carbon Fuels Manufacturing Plants Market Dynamics [%] – 2022-2030………………………… 390
Table 128 – Latin America Climate Change Mitigation Market, Low Carbon Fuels Manufacturing Plants Market Share [%] – 2022-2030……………………………………………………….. 390
Table 129 – Latin America Marine Power Market Size [$B] – 2022-2030 396
Table 130 – Latin America Marine Power Market Dynamics [%] – 2022-2030………………………………………………………………. 396
Table 131 – Latin America Climate Change Mitigation Market, Marine Power Market Share [%] – 2022-2030…………………….. 397
Table 132 – Latin America Methane Abatement Market Size [$B] – 2022-2030……………………………………………………….. 406
Table 133 – Latin America Methane Abatement Market Dynamics [%] – 2022-2030……………………………………………………….. 407
Table 134 – Latin America Climate Change Mitigation Market, Methane Abatement Market Share [%] – 2022-2030………………. 407
Table 135 – Latin America Nuclear Energy Plants > 1 GW Market Size [$B] – 2022-2030……………………………………………….. 411
Table 136 – Latin America Nuclear Energy Plants > 1 GW Market Dynamics [%] – 2022-2030………………………………….. 411
Table 137 – Latin America Climate Change Mitigation Market, Nuclear Energy Plants > 1 GW Market Share [%] – 2022-2030.. 412
Table 138 – Latin America Offshore Wind Power Market Size [$B] – 2022-2030……………………………………………………….. 421
Table 139 – Latin America Offshore Wind Power Market Dynamics [%] – 2022-2030……………………………………………………….. 422
Table 140 – Latin America Climate Change Mitigation Market, Offshore Wind Power Market Share [%] – 2022-2030…………….. 422
Table 141 – Latin America Onshore Wind Power Market Size [$B] – 2022-2030……………………………………………………….. 427
Table 142 – Latin America Onshore Wind Power Market Dynamics [%] – 2022-2030……………………………………………………….. 427
Table 143 – Latin America Climate Change Mitigation Market, Onshore Wind Power Market Share [%] – 2022-2030…………….. 428
Table 144 – Latin America Other BEVs Market Size [$B] – 2022-2030 437
Table 145 – Latin America Other BEVs Market Dynamics [%] – 2022-2030………………………………………………………………. 438
Table 146 – Latin America Climate Change Mitigation Market, Other BEVs Market Share [%] – 2022-2030……………………… 438
Table 147 – Latin America Other Energy Storage Modalities Market Size [$B] – 2022-2030………………………………………… 439
Table 148 – Latin America Other Energy Storage Modalities Market Dynamics [%] – 2022-2030………………………………….. 439
Table 149 – Latin America Climate Change Mitigation Market, Other Energy Storage Modalities Market Share [%] – 2022-2030 440
Table 150 –Other Latin America Climate Change Mitigation Markets Size [$B] – 2022-2030………………………………………… 441
Table 151 – Latin America Other Latin America Climate Change Mitigation Markets Market Dynamics [%] – 2022-2030.. 442
Table 152 – Latin America Climate Change Mitigation Market, Other Latin America Climate Change Mitigation Markets Market Share [%] – 2022-2030……………………………………….. 442
Table 153 – Latin America Other Renewable Energy Market Size [$B] – 2022-2030……………………………………………………….. 443
Table 154 – Latin America Other Renewable Energy Market Dynamics [%] – 2022-2030………………………………………………… 443
Table 155 – Latin America Climate Change Mitigation Market, Other Renewable Energy Market Share [%] – 2022-2030……. 444
Table 156 – Latin America Passenger BEV Cars Market Size [$B] – 2022-2030……………………………………………………….. 456
Table 157 – Latin America Passenger BEV Cars Market Dynamics [%] – 2022-2030……………………………………………………….. 457
Table 158 – Latin America Climate Change Mitigation Market, Passenger BEV Cars Market Share [%] – 2022-2030… 457
Table 159 – Latin America Passive Green Buildings Market Size [$B] – 2022-2030……………………………………………………….. 463
Table 160 – Latin America Passive Green Buildings Market Dynamics [%] – 2022-2030………………………………………………… 463
Table 161 – Latin America Climate Change Mitigation Market, Passive Green Buildings Market Share [%] – 2022-2030……….. 463
Table 162 – Latin America Precision Agriculture Market Size [$B] – 2022-2030……………………………………………………….. 471
Table 163 – Latin America Precision Agriculture Market Dynamics [%] – 2022-2030……………………………………………………….. 471
Table 164 – Latin America Climate Change Mitigation Market, Precision Agriculture Market Share [%] – 2022-2030………………. 472
Table 165 – Latin America Precision Irrigation Market Size [$B] – 2022-2030………………………………………………………………. 476
Table 166 – Latin America Precision Irrigation Market Dynamics [%] – 2022-2030……………………………………………………….. 477
Table 167 – Latin America Climate Change Mitigation Market, Precision Irrigation Market Share [%] – 2022-2030…………………. 477
Table 168 – Latin America Reforestation Market Size [$B] – 2022-2030 488
Table 169 – Latin America Reforestation Market Dynamics [%] – 2022-2030………………………………………………………………. 489
Table 170 – Latin America Climate Change Mitigation Market, Reforestation Market Share [%] – 2022-2030…………… 489
Table 171 – Latin America Regenerative Agriculture Market Size [$B] – 2022-2030……………………………………………………….. 493
Table 172 – Latin America Regenerative Agriculture Market Dynamics [%] – 2022-2030………………………………………………… 494
Table 173 – Latin America Climate Change Mitigation Market, Regenerative Agriculture Market Share [%] – 2022-2030 494
Table 174 – Latin America Rooftop Solar PV Market Size [$B] – 2022-2030………………………………………………………………. 497
Table 175 – Latin America Rooftop Solar PV Market Dynamics [%] – 2022-2030……………………………………………………….. 498
Table 176 – Latin America Climate Change Mitigation Market, Rooftop Solar PV Market Share [%] – 2022-2030…………………. 498
Table 177 – Latin America Small Nuclear Reactors Market Size [$B] – 2022-2030……………………………………………………….. 502
Table 178 – Latin America Small Nuclear Reactors Market Dynamics [%] – 2022-2030……………………………………………………. 502
Table 179 – Latin America Climate Change Mitigation Market, Small Nuclear Reactors Market Share [%] – 2022-2030……… 503
Table 180 – Latin America Solar PV (Utility Scale) Market Size [$B] – 2022-2030……………………………………………………….. 510
Table 181 – Latin America Solar PV (Utility Scale) Market Dynamics [%] – 2022-2030……………………………………………………… 511
Table 182 – Latin America Climate Change Mitigation Market, Solar PV (Utility Scale) Market Share [%] – 2022-2030…………… 511
Table 183 – Latin America Thermal Energy Storage Market Size [$B] – 2022-2030……………………………………………………….. 517
Table 184 – Latin America Thermal Energy Storage Market Dynamics [%] – 2022-2030………………………………………………… 517
Table 185 – Latin America Climate Change Mitigation Market, Thermal Energy Storage Market Share [%] – 2022-2030………… 518
Table 186 – Latin America Two & Three-Wheeler BEVs Market Size [$B] – 2022-2030……………………………………………….. 520
Table 187 – Latin America Two & Three-Wheeler BEVs Market Dynamics [%] – 2022-2030………………………………….. 521
Table 188 – Latin America Climate Change Mitigation Market, Two & Three-Wheeler BEVs Market Share [%] – 2022-2030… 521
Table 189 – Latin America Waste to Energy Plants Market Size [$B] – 2022-2030……………………………………………………….. 525
Table 190 – Latin America Waste to Energy Plants Market Dynamics [%] – 2022-2030……………………………………………………. 525
Table 191 – Latin America Climate Change Mitigation Market, Waste to Energy Plants Market Share [%] – 2022-2030………….. 526
Table 192 – Latin America Water Redeemable Systems Market Size [$B] – 2022-2030……………………………………………….. 533
Table 193 – Latin America Water Redeemable Systems Market Dynamics [%] – 2022-2030………………………………….. 533
Table 194 – Latin America Climate Change Mitigation Market, Water Redeemable Systems Market Share [%] – 2022-2030.. 534
Table 195 – Latin America Weather Monitoring, Modeling & Forecasting Market Size [$B] – 2022-2030………………………………. 538
Table 196 – Latin America Weather Monitoring, Modeling & Forecasting Market Dynamics [%] – 2022-2030………………………… 539
Table 197 – Latin America Climate Change Mitigation Market, Weather Monitoring, Modeling & Forecasting Market Share [%] – 2022-2030……………………………………………………….. 539
Table 198 – Latin America Wildfire Mitigation Market Size [$B] – 2022-2030………………………………………………………………. 543
Table 199 – Latin America Wildfire Mitigation Market Dynamics [%] – 2022-2030……………………………………………………….. 543
Table 200 – Latin America Climate Change Mitigation Market, Wildfire Mitigation Market Share [%] – 2022-2030………………… 543
Table 201 – Climate Change Mitigation & Adaptation Market by Sector [$B] – 2022-2030………………………………………………. 546
Table 202 – Latin America Climate Change Mitigation Market Size [$M] by Revenue Source – 2020-2030………………………….. 550
Table 203 – Latin America Climate Change Mitigation Market AGRs [%] by Revenue Source – 2020-2030………………………….. 551
Table 204 – Latin America Climate Change Mitigation Technologies Market Size [$B] By Country – 2020-2030………………. 557
Table 205 – Latin America Climate Change Mitigation Market AGRs [%] By Country – 2020-2030……………………………………… 558
Table 206 – National Market Shares of the Latin America Climate Change Mitigation Market [%] – 2020-2030…………….. 560
Table 207 – Latin America Climate Change Mitigation Infrastructure Markets Size [$B] By Country – 2020-2030…………….. 563
Table 208 – Latin America Climate Change Mitigation Products Sales [$B] By Country – 2020-2030……………………………….. 565
Table 209 – Latin America Climate Change Mitigation Maintenance Markets Size [$B] By Country – 2020-2030…………….. 566
Table 210 – Latin America Climate Change Mitigation Upgrades Markets Size [$B] By Country – 2020-2030………………………… 568
Table 211 – Latin America Climate Change Mitigation Other* Revenue Sources [$B] By Country – 2020-2030…………………… 570
Figures
Figure 1 – COP26 Pledges & Targets Based GHG Emission [GTn] Forecast to 2030………………………………………………… 54
Figure 2 – Latin America Warming 2010-2020 by GHG Source……….. 55
Figure 3 – Renewable Energy Generation By Technology & By User.. 57
Figure 4 – Greenhouse Gas Emissions [%] by Sector……………………. 58
Figure 5 – Climate Change Causes and Effects…………………………… 59
Figure 6- Latin America Energy demand (left) & GHS Emission (Right) By Sector – 2020………………………………………………… 60
Figure 7 – GHG Emission per GWh of Energy Production – 2020…….. 61
Figure 8 – Average USA Levelized cost [$/MWh] of Electricity By Energy Technology – 2020……………………………………. 61
Figure 9 – Renewable Electricity Generation by Technology and Region 62
Figure 10 – Latin America Electricity Consumption by Energy Source – 1985-2020…………………………………………………………. 62
Figure 11 – Levelized Cost [$/MWh] of Energy, by Source – 2008-2020 62
Figure 12 – Renewable, Nuclear & Fossil Energy Prices [$/MWh] & Installed Capacity – 2010-2019……………………………… 63
Figure 13 – Latin America Warming vs. Number of Climate-Related Disasters – 1970-2032………………………………………….. 65
Figure 14 – Energy Storage: Duration Time and Rated Power by Modality……………………………………………………………. 65
Figure 15 – Renewable Generation Capacity By Region………………… 66
Figure 16 – Leading Renewable Energy Capacity [GW] by Country – 2020………………………………………………………………… 66
Figure 17 – Negative Emissions Role in Achieving NetZero……………. 67
Figure 18 – Latin America GHG Emission Reduction [%] by Technology – 2030………………………………………………………………. 72
Figure 19 – Latin America Electricity Generation [000 TWh] by Source – 2010- 2040………………………………………………………… 73
Figure 20 – Latin America Climate Change Mitigation Market by Region [$B] – 2022-2030………………………………………………… 82
Figure 21 – Air Source Heat Pump: Winter & Summer Operation…… 111
Figure 22 – Air Source Heat Pump, Heating Cycle……………………… 112
Figure 23 – Air to Air Heat Pump…………………………………………….. 113
Figure 24 – Air to Water Heat Pump………………………………………… 114
Figure 25 – Performance Standards For residential AC and Heat Pumps 119
Figure 26 – Latin America Air Sourced Heat Pumps Market Size [$B] – 2022-2030……………………………………………………….. 120
Figure 27 – Tackling Climate Change with Machine Learning………… 121
Figure 28 – Types of Big Data Analytics…………………………………… 122
Figure 29 – Data Mining Process…………………………………………….. 123
Figure 30 – Latin America Big Data & AI Market Size [$B] – 2022-2030 125
Figure 31 – Latin America LCOEs From Newly Commissioned, Utility-Scale Renewable Power Generation Technologies, 2010-2020………………………………………………………………. 128
Figure 32 – Bioenergy Thermo-Chemical Process………………………. 132
Figure 33 – Bioenergy Bio-Chemical Process…………………………….. 133
Figure 34 – Latin America Bioenergy Market Size [$B] – 2022-2030.. 142
Figure 35 – Bioenergy with Carbon Capture & Sequestration………… 143
Figure 36 – Microalgae Based Biological Carbon Capture……………. 143
Figure 37- Marine Bacteria Carbon Sequestration……………………… 144
Figure 38 – Microalgae Carbon Biological Capture & Utilization Footprint 145
Figure 39 – Latin America Biological Carbon Capture & Sequestration Market Size [$B] – 2022-2030………………………………. 148
Figure 40 – Bioremediation Strategies……………………………………… 149
Figure 41 – Operation of Bio Slurping………………………………………. 150
Figure 42 – Permeable Reactive Barriers………………………………….. 151
Figure 43 – Bioventing System……………………………………………….. 151
Figure 44 – Typical Biosparging System…………………………………… 152
Figure 45 – Latin America Bioremediation Market Size [$B] – 2022-2030 158
Figure 46 – The CCS Process………………………………………………… 159
Figure 47 – Carbon Capture and Storage Value Chain………………… 159
Figure 48 – Latin America Carbon Capture & Storage Market Size [$B] – 2022-2030……………………………………………………….. 164
Figure 49 – CCU Applications Roadmap…………………………………… 166
Figure 50 – Carbon Capture & Utilization and Removal Cycle………. 167
Figure 51 – Carbon Capture & Utilization Removal Pathways……….. 167
Figure 52 – CCU Potential and Cost Of Various Sub-Pathways Outlook – 2050………………………………………………………………. 169
Figure 53 – Latin America Carbon Capture & Utilization Market Size [$B] – 2022-2030……………………………………………….. 173
Figure 54 – Greenhouse Gas Emissions from Agriculture ……………. 174
Figure 55 – Agriculture GHG Emissions……………………………………. 175
Figure 56 – The EU 2030 Targets for Substantial Food Production…. 176
Figure 57 – The Main Greenhouse Gas Emission Sources, Removals and Processes In Managed Ecosystems………………… 177
Figure 58 – Latin America Climate Adapted Agriculture Market Size [$B] – 2022-2030……………………………………………………… 181
Figure 59 – Latin America Water Stress Map…………………………….. 183
Figure 60 – Latin America Water Extraction and Consumption by End User– 1900-2025………………………………………………. 185
Figure 61 – Water Supply Adaptation Strategy…………………………… 186
Figure 62 – Potential Drought Adaptation Measures……………………. 188
Figure 63 –Latin America Urban Population Facing Water Scarcity 2019-2050……………………………………………………….. 189
Figure 64 – Climate Change Impact on Water Supply………………….. 190
Figure 65 – Adapting Water Management to Climate Change……….. 191
Figure 66 – Metrices for Decision Making ………………………………… 192
Figure 67 – Latin America Climate Adapted Water Infrastructure Market Size [$B] – 2022-2030………………………………………… 199
Figure 68 – System Power Rating and Discharge Times of Energy Storage Technologies………………………………………… 202
Figure 69 – Compressed-Air Energy Storage System………………….. 203
Figure 70 – A Small Scale Compressed Air Storage System…………. 203
Figure 71 – Latin America Compressed-Air Storage Market Size [$B] – 2022-2030……………………………………………………….. 205
Figure 72 – Latin America Average Levelized Cost of Energy Generation [$/MWh] Concentrating Solar Power vs. Other Electric Power Sources – Q-4 2021………………………………….. 207
Figure 73 – Concentrating Solar Power System Layout and Costs…. 208
Figure 74 – Latin America LCOEs From Newly Commissioned, Utility-Scale Renewable Power Generation Technologies, 2010-2020………………………………………………………………. 209
Figure 75 – Latin America Concentrating Solar Power (CSP) Market Size [$B] – 2022-2030………………………………………… 211
Figure 76 – Electricity Distribution Infrastructure…………………………. 213
Figure 77 – Power Grids Cybersecurity Infrastructure………………….. 214
Figure 78 – Latin America Cybersecurity Market Size [$B] – 2022-2030 217
Figure 79 – Desalination Capacity By [%] by Region – 2020………….. 219
Figure 80 – Reverse Osmosis Process…………………………………….. 220
Figure 81 – Reverse Osmosis Desalination Process……………………. 221
Figure 82 – Latin America Desalination Plants Market Size [$B] – 2022-2030………………………………………………………………. 228
Figure 83 – Applications of Direct Utilization of Geothermal Energy… 231
Figure 84 – Closed (Left) & Open (Right) loop Geothermal Heat Pumps 232
Figure 85 – EU Areas Suitable for Geothermal Networks & Actual Geothermal Installed Capacity……………………………… 233
Figure 86 – Latin America Direct Geothermal Heating & Cooling Market Size [$B] – 2022-2030………………………………………… 234
Figure 87 – Residential Direct Solar Water Heating System………….. 236
Figure 88 – Total Installed Solar Heating Area by Region – 2020……. 237
Figure 89 – Direct Solar Water Heating System Elements…………….. 237
Figure 90 – Direct Solar Heating Capacity [KW/1000 citizens] in 10 Leading Countries – 2020……………………………………. 238
Figure 91 – Latin America Solar Thermal Capacity [TWh] and Energy [TWh] – 2000-2022……………………………………………. 239
Figure 92 – Distribution of Solar Thermal Systems for Newly Installed Water Collector by Region – 2020…………………………. 240
Figure 93 – Latin America Direct Solar Water Heating Market Size [$B] – 2022-2030……………………………………………………….. 240
Figure 94 – E-Bus Charging Technologies………………………………… 242
Figure 95 – Enabling E-Bus Adoption Factors……………………………. 245
Figure 96 – Latin America Electric Buses Market Size [$B] – 2022-2030 247
Figure 97 – Performance Standards For residential AC and Heat Pumps 250
Figure 98 – Thermoelectric Effect……………………………………………. 251
Figure 99 – Magtor Linear Motor Oscillator Drive………………………… 253
Figure 100 – Latin America Energy-Efficient Air Conditioning & Refrigeration (ACR) Market Size [$B] – 2022-2030……. 254
Figure 101 – Energy Consumption By End-Use (Excludes Transport, Energy Losses in Production or Transmission And Non-Motive Power Industrial Energy Uses)……………………. 258
Figure 102 – Latin America Energy-Efficient Electric Appliances (w/o ACR) Market Size [$B] – 2022-2030………………………. 260
Figure 103 – Electric Passengers vs. Plug in Chargers………………… 263
Figure 104 – Charging Times to Provide 100 km of Passenger EV Vehicle Driving…………………………………………………. 264
Figure 105 – US Passengers EV Charging Infrastructure – 2015-2040 265
Figure 106 – Latin America EV Charging Systems Market Size [$B] – 2022-2030……………………………………………………….. 270
Figure 107 – Sweden Public Alarm Infrastructure Evolution………….. 272
Figure 108 – The UN Risk Based Public Warning Evolution -1960-2020 273
Figure 109 – Public Warning System Architecture………………………. 274
Figure 110 – The Israeli Public (Location Based) Alarm System Poster 275
Figure 111 – Mobile Alarm System………………………………………….. 277
Figure 112 – Cell Broadcast…………………………………………………… 278
Figure 113 – Geo Fenced Alarm System………………………………….. 279
Figure 114 – Fixed WIFI Alarm System…………………………………….. 280
Figure 115 – Latin America Extreme Weather Public Warning Systems Market Size [$B] – 2022-2030………………………………. 280
Figure 116 – An Integrated Flood Protection……………………………… 282
Figure 117 – Storm Surge Flooding…………………………………………. 283
Figure 118 – Provisional Flood Barriers……………………………………. 284
Figure 119 – Tidal Flood Barrier……………………………………………… 285
Figure 120 – Latin America Floods Control Market Size [$B] – 2022-2030………………………………………………………………. 287
Figure 121 – Latin America Freight BEVs Market Size [$B] – 2022-2030 291
Figure 122 – Greenhouse Gas Emissions [%] By Sector……………… 293
Figure 123 – GHG Emission Tracking Technologies……………………. 294
Figure 124 – CO2 Emissions [GTn] by Geography – 1960-2020…….. 296
Figure 125 – MethaneSAT Performance………………………………….. 298
Figure 126 – Methane Surveillance Technologies. Frequency-Range vs. Resolution……………………………………………………….. 298
Figure 127 – Latin America GHG Emission Tracking Market Size [$B] – 2022-2030……………………………………………………….. 299
Figure 128 – Latin America Average Levelized Cost of Energy Generation [$/MWh] Geothermal vs. Other Electric Power Sources – Q-4 2021……………………………………………. 301
Figure 129 – Geothermal Electricity Generation Technologies……. 302
Figure 130 – Latin America LCOEs From Newly Commissioned, Utility-Scale Renewable Power Generation Technologies, 2010-2020………………………………………………………………. 302
Figure 131 – Enhanced Geothermal Systems……………………………. 303
Figure 132 – Geothermal Power Generation……………………………… 304
Figure 133 – Map of 64 EGS Projects Around the World – 2020…….. 306
Figure 134 – Latin America Geothermal Power Generation Market Size [$B] – 2022-2030……………………………………………….. 308
Figure 135 – Cement Manufacturing Energy Use and GHG Emissions 310
Figure 136 – Cement Production Outlook by Region – 2020-2050….. 311
Figure 137 – Decarbonization Actions to Net-Zero Cement & Concrete Industry…………………………………………………………… 312
Figure 138 – Cement Demand Forecast per Region – 2020-2060…… 313
Figure 139 – Low Carbon Levels Across the Lifecycle of Cement…… 315
Figure 140 – Latin America Green Cement Market Size [$B] – 2022-2030………………………………………………………………. 316
Figure 141 – Hydrogen Consumption [M. Ton/Annum] by Country – 2020 318
Figure 142 – Green Hydrogen Value Chain………………………………. 319
Figure 143 – Future “Hydrogen Economy” Infrastructure………………. 324
Figure 144 – Latin America Green Hydrogen Production Market Size [$B] – 2022-2030……………………………………………….. 326
Figure 145 – Green Steel Production Using CCS & CCU……………… 327
Figure 146 – Crude Steel Production Market Share [%] by country 2020 327
Figure 147 – Green Steel Manufacturing Process……………………….. 328
Figure 148 – Means and Methods to Reduce Carbon in the Steel Industry…………………………………………………………… 329
Figure 149 – Latin America Green Steel Market Size [$B] – 2022-2030 330
Figure 150 – Diagram of a Conventional Electric Power System…….. 332
Figure 151 – Modern Grid Architecture ……………………………………. 333
Figure 152 – Climate Change Effects on the Electricity Grid………….. 334
Figure 153 – Smart Grid Architecture……………………………………….. 335
Figure 154 -Smart Grid Priorities……………………………………………. 338
Figure 155 – Latin America Grid Modernization Market Size [$B] – 2022-2030………………………………………………………………. 339
Figure 156 – System Power Rating and Discharge Times of Energy Storage Technologies………………………………………… 341
Figure 157 – Grid Battery Storage Infrastructure………………………… 342
Figure 158 – Next Generation Battery Storage Goals………………….. 343
Figure 159 – Grid-Scale Battery Storage System……………………….. 343
Figure 160 – Latin America Grid-Scale Battery Storage Market Size [$B] – 2022-2030……………………………………………………… 348
Figure 161 – Pumped Storage Hydropower Site…………………………. 349
Figure 162 – Pumped Hydro Energy Storage, Power Rating and Discharge Times Vs. Other Energy Storage Technologies 350
Figure 163 – Pumped Hydro Energy Storage System Layout………… 351
Figure 164 – Latin America Hydroelectric Energy Storage Market Size [$B] – 2022-2030……………………………………………….. 354
Figure 165 – Hydropower Installed Capacity by Country………………. 356
Figure 166 – Latin America Average Levelized Cost of Energy Generation [$/MWh] Hydropower vs. Other Electric Power Sources – Q-4 2021……………………………………………. 357
Figure 167 – Latin America LCOEs From Newly Commissioned, Utility-Scale Renewable Power Generation Technologies, 2010-2020………………………………………………………………. 357
Figure 168 – Hydropower Generation [TW h] by Region -1965-2020. 358
Figure 169- A Hydropower Plant…………………………………………….. 360
Figure 170 – Latin America Hydroelectric Power Market Size [$B] – 2022-2030……………………………………………………….. 361
Figure 171 – Fuel Cell Passenger Vehicle Elements……………………. 363
Figure 172 – Hydrogen Pickup Truck……………………………………….. 363
Figure 173 – Hydrogen Truck Layout……………………………………….. 364
Figure 174 – Toyota Hydrogen Truck……………………………………….. 364
Figure 175 – EV Truck vs. Hydrogen Long Haul Truck Performance Outlook 2025 & 2030…………………………………………. 365
Figure 176 – Yamaha Motor Hydrogen Engine Prototype – 2021……. 366
Figure 177 – Yamaha Hydrogen Engine…………………………………… 367
Figure 178 – Total Cost of Ownership of SUVs in the US, 2030…….. 369
Figure 179 – Latin America Hydrogen Vehicles Market Size [$B] – 2022-2030………………………………………………………………. 371
Figure 180 – Hydrogen Electrolyzer Electro-Chemistry………………… 374
Figure 181 – Description of Several Electrolysers Source: K. Malladi Et.Al…………………………………………………….. 374
Figure 182 – Electrolyzer Manufacturing [GW] Capacity 2021-2024… 376
Figure 183 – Future Hydrogen Economy Infrastructure………………… 377
Figure 184 – Latin America Hydrogen Electrolyzers Market Size [$B] – 2022-2030……………………………………………………….. 378
Figure 185 – Honda Home Filling Station………………………………….. 380
Figure 186 -Transport Fuel Hydrogen Production Routes…………….. 381
Figure 187 – Hydrogen Fueling System Architecture…………………… 382
Figure 188 – Hydrogen Fueling Station…………………………………….. 382
Figure 189 – Hydrogen Fueling HySTAT…………………………………… 383
Figure 190 – Latin America Hydrogen Fueling Infrastructure Market Size [$B] – 2022-2030……………………………………………….. 384
Figure 191 – Latin America ICT (w/o Cyber, AI, Big Data) Market Size [$B] – 2022-2030……………………………………………….. 388
Figure 192 – Distribution of Synthetic Fuels and Advanced Biofuels Costs……………………………………………………………… 390
Figure 193 – Impact of Innovation on the Energy System……………… 393
Figure 194 – Simplified Value Chain for Low Carbon Fuels…………… 394
Figure 195 – GVA and Jobs in the Low Carbon Fuels Industry to 2050 395
Figure 196 – Latin America Low Carbon Fuels Manufacturing Plants Market Size [$B] – 2022-2030………………………………. 396
Figure 197 – Latin America LCOEs From Newly Commissioned, Utility-Scale Renewable Power Generation Technologies, 2010-2020………………………………………………………………. 398
Figure 198 – Ocean thermal energy Conversion System (Right) and Oscillating Water Column System (Left)…………………. 399
Figure 199 – Wave Power System………………………………………….. 402
Figure 200 – Latin America Marine Power Market Size [$B] – 2022-2030 403
Figure 201 – Ultra Emitting Methane Events 2019-2020………………. 405
Figure 202 – Methane Emission Sources (Left) & 1990-2050 Emissions (Right)…………………………………………………………….. 406
Figure 203 – 2020-2030 Human Caused Methane Emissions and Identified Mitigation Potential by Sectors………………… 407
Figure 204 – Emissions Abatement and Negative Emissions Infrastructure……………………………………………………. 410
Figure 205 – Latin America GHG Abatement Cost Beyond BAU- 2030 411
Figure 206 – Latin America Methane Abatement Market Size [$B] – 2022-2030……………………………………………………….. 413
Figure 207 – Latin America Average Levelized Cost of Energy Generation [$/MWh] Nuclear Energy Plants vs. Other Electric Power Sources – Q-4 2021……………………….. 415
Figure 208 – Latin America LCOEs From Newly Commissioned, Utility-Scale Renewable Power Generation Technologies, 2010-2020………………………………………………………………. 416
Figure 209 – Latin America Nuclear Energy Plants > 1 GW Market Size [$B] – 2022-2030……………………………………………….. 418
Figure 210 – Latin America Average Levelized Cost of Energy Generation [$/MWh] Offshore Wind vs. Other Electric Power Sources – Q-4 2021………………………………….. 420
Figure 211 – Wind Turbine Power and Size 1985-2030……………….. 421
Figure 212 – Latin America LCOEs from Newly Commissioned, Utility-Scale Renewable Power Generation Technologies, 2010-2020………………………………………………………………. 421
Figure 213 – U.S. DOE Offshore Wind Energy 2030 Goals…………… 424
Figure 214- Latin America Installed Base Power [MW] of Offshore Wind Power to 2020………………………………………………….. 424
Figure 215 – Annual 2001-2021 Additional Offshore Wind Installed Capacity [GW] China vs. the Rest of World……………… 425
Figure 216 – Latin America Offshore Wind Power Market Size [$B] – 2022-2030……………………………………………………….. 429
Figure 217 – Onshore Wind Turbines LCOE, Size, Capacity & Impacts – 2030………………………………………………………………. 430
Figure 218 – Latin America Average Levelized Cost of Energy Generation [$/MWh] Onshore Wind Power vs. Other Electric Power Sources – Q-4 2021……………………….. 431
Figure 219 – Latin America LCOEs From Newly Commissioned, Utility-Scale Renewable Power Generation Technologies, 2010-2020………………………………………………………………. 431
Figure 220 – Latin America Onshore Wind Power Market Size [$B] – 2022-2030……………………………………………………….. 434
Figure 221 – BNSF Battery-Electric Locomotive…………………………. 436
Figure 222 – Airbus’ E-Fan Electric Plane…………………………………. 439
Figure 223 – A Cut Away View of the HE HMMWV……………………… 440
Figure 224 – A cut-away view of the HEMITT…………………………….. 441
Figure 225 – Latin America Other BEVs Market Size [$B] – 2022-2030 444
Figure 226 – Latin America Other Energy Storage Modalities Market Size [$B] – 2022-2030………………………………………… 446
Figure 227 – Other Latin America Climate Change Mitigation Markets Size [$B] – 2022-2030………………………………………… 448
Figure 228 – Latin America Other Renewable Energy Market Size [$B] – 2022-2030……………………………………………………….. 450
Figure 229 – Latin America Passenger Cars Sales [Million/ Annum] by Technology – 2018-2035…………………………………….. 452
Figure 230 – 100% Phase Out of ICE Countries…………………………. 454
Figure 231 – EVs vs. Renewables vs. Electrification Timeline – 2020-2050………………………………………………………………. 455
Figure 232 – EPA Rang [Mile] for 2020-Model Battery Passenger EV 457
Figure 233 – US Passengers BEV & Plug-in Sales [Units] – 2015-2025 458
Figure 234 – Electric Cars vs. ICE Car Materials by % of the Total Weight …………………………………………………………… 460
Figure 235 – Latin America Passenger BEV Cars Market Size [$B] – 2022-2030……………………………………………………….. 463
Figure 236 – Passive House Design………………………………………… 465
Figure 237 – GHG Abatement for The Building Sector…………………. 469
Figure 238 – Latin America Passive Green Buildings Market Size [$B] – 2022-2030……………………………………………………….. 470
Figure 239 – Components of a Precision Agriculture System………… 471
Figure 240 – Precision Agriculture Technologies……………………….. 472
Figure 241 – Precision Agriculture Stakeholders………………………… 473
Figure 242 – Latin America Precision Agriculture Market Size [$B] – 2022-2030……………………………………………………….. 478
Figure 243 – Precision Irrigation System…………………………………… 480
Figure 244 – Latin America Precision Irrigation Market Size [$B] – 2022-2030………………………………………………………………. 483
Figure 245 – Annual Loss of Forest Cover – 2000-2020………………. 486
Figure 246 – Forest Transition Model………………………………………. 487
Figure 247 – Latin America Reforestation Market Size [$B] – 2022-2030 495
Figure 248 – Latin America Regenerative Agriculture Market Size [$B] – 2022-2030……………………………………………………….. 500
Figure 249 – Latin America Average Levelized Cost of Energy Generation [$/MWh] Rooftop Solar vs. Other Electric Power Sources – Q-4 2021………………………………….. 502
Figure 250 – Latin America Rooftop Solar PV Market Size [$B] – 2022-2030………………………………………………………………. 505
Figure 251 – Latin America Average Levelized Cost of Energy Generation [$/MWh] Small Nuclear Reactors vs. Other Electric Power Sources – Q-4 2021……………………….. 506
Figure 252 – Latin America LCOEs From Newly Commissioned, Utility-Scale Renewable Power Generation Technologies, 2010-2020………………………………………………………………. 507
Figure 253 – Latin America Small Nuclear Reactors Market Size [$B] – 2022-2030……………………………………………………….. 509
Figure 254 – Installed Base of Solar PV by Country…………………….. 511
Figure 255 – Latin America Average Levelized Cost of Energy Generation [$/MWh] Solar PV vs. Other Electric Power Sources – Q-4 2021……………………………………………. 512
Figure 256 – Latin America LCOEs From Newly Commissioned, Utility-Scale Renewable Power Generation Technologies, 2010-2020………………………………………………………………. 513
Figure 257 – Ground Mounted Solar PV System………………………… 514
Figure 258 -The DOE Solar PV Deployment [GW] Outlook 2020-2050 515
Figure 259 – Latin America Solar PV (Utility Scale) Market Size [$B] – 2022-2030……………………………………………………….. 517
Figure 260 – System Power Rating and Discharge Times Of Energy Storage Technologies………………………………………… 519
Figure 261 – Thermal Energy Storage (TES) System Layout………… 520
Figure 262 – Residential Thermal Energy Storage……………………… 521
Figure 263 – Latin America Thermal Energy Storage Market Size [$B] – 2022-2030……………………………………………………….. 524
Figure 264 – Three E-Wheelers……………………………………………… 526
Figure 265 – Latin America Two & Three-Wheeler BEVs Market Size [$B] – 2022-2030……………………………………………….. 527
Figure 266 – Waste Management Process………………………………… 529
Figure 267 – UN Projection of the Latin America Waste [M Ton/Annum] Quantity – 1950-2050…………………………………………. 530
Figure 268 – Latin America Waste to Energy Plants Market Size [$B] – 2022-2030……………………………………………………….. 532
Figure 269 – Recycled Water Infrastructure………………………………. 534
Figure 270 – Overview of Integrated Regional Water Management Planning and Climate Change……………………………… 535
Figure 271 – Sewage Treatment Infrastructure Elements……………… 536
Figure 272 – A Sewage Treatment Plant…………………………………… 538
Figure 273 – Latin America Water Redeemable Systems Market Size [$B] – 2022-2030……………………………………………….. 540
Figure 274 – Latin America Weather Monitoring, Modeling & Forecasting Market Size [$B] – 2022-2030………………. 545
Figure 275 – The U.S. Wildfires Facts……………………………………… 548
Figure 276 – Latin America Wildfire Mitigation Market Size [$B] – 2022-2030………………………………………………………………. 550
Figure 277 – Cumulative 2022-2030 Latin America Climate Change Mitigation & Adaptation Market by Sector [$T]………….. 555
Figure 278 – Latin America Climate Change Mitigation & Adaptation Market Share by Sector [%] – 2022-2030……………….. 556
Figure 279 – Latin America Climate Change Mitigation Market Size [$M] by Revenue Source – 2020-2030………………………….. 558
Figure 280 – Latin America Climate Change Mitigation Market Share [%] by Revenue Source – 2020-2030………………………….. 559
Figure 281 – Energy Use Per Person, 2019………………………………. 560
Figure 282 – Consumption-Based Energy Use Per Person: Latin America Map, 2020……………………………………………. 561
Figure 283 – Consumption-Based Energy Use Per Person: Selected Countries………………………………………………………… 562
Figure 284 – Primary Energy Consumption by World Region – 1965-2020………………………………………………………………. 562
Figure 285 – World Energy Trilemma Index: Leading Countries – 2021 563
Figure 286 – Latin America Climate Change Mitigation Market Share by Country – 2030…………………………………………………. 569
Figure 287 – Energy Consumption by Source, Argentina……………… 580
Figure 288 – Electricity Generation In Argentina In 2020, By Type Of Fuel* (In Terawatt Hours)……………………………………. 581
Figure 289 – Brazil Power Generation Supply, 2020…………………… 585
Figure 290 – Total Energy Supply (TES) by Source, Chile 1990-2020 589
Figure 291 – Consumption Trends by Energy Source (Mtoe)………… 592
Figure 292 – Total Energy Supply (TES) by Source, Cuba 1990-2020 594
Figure 293 – Ecuador Power Generation, 2020………………………….. 596
Figure 294 – Mexico Electricity Generation by Technology (October 2020)……………………………………………………………… 600
Figure 295 – Distribution of Electricity Generation in Peru in 2020, By Source……………………………………………………………. 602
Figure 296 – Venezuela: Installed and Available Generating Capacity and Supply, 2000–2020……………………………………… 606
US $
Euro €
GBP £
