Table of Content

"1    INTRODUCTION    32
1.1    OBJECTIVES OF THE STUDY    32
1.2    MARKET DEFINITION    32
1.3    INCLUSIONS & EXCLUSIONS    33
TABLE 1    FACE MASK MARKET, BY TYPE: INCLUSIONS & EXCLUSIONS    33
TABLE 2    FACE MASK MARKET, BY END-USE INDUSTRY: INCLUSIONS & EXCLUSIONS    33
TABLE 3    FACE MASK MARKET, BY NATURE: INCLUSIONS & EXCLUSIONS    33
TABLE 4    FACE MASK MARKET, BY DISTRIBUTION CHANNEL:
INCLUSIONS & EXCLUSIONS    34
TABLE 5    FACE MASK MARKET, BY MATERIAL TYPE: INCLUSIONS & EXCLUSIONS    34
TABLE 6    FACE MASK MARKET, BY REGION: INCLUSIONS & EXCLUSIONS    34
1.4    MARKET SCOPE    35
1.4.1    MARKETS COVERED    35
FIGURE 1    FACE MASK MARKET SEGMENTATION    35
FIGURE 2    FACE MASK MARKET: REGIONS COVERED    36
1.4.2    YEARS CONSIDERED FOR THE STUDY    36
1.5    CURRENCY    37
1.6    LIMITATIONS    37
1.7    STAKEHOLDERS    37
1.8    SUMMARY OF CHANGES    38
2    RESEARCH METHODOLOGY    39
2.1    RESEARCH DATA    39
FIGURE 3    FACE MASK MARKET: RESEARCH DESIGN    39
2.1.1    SECONDARY DATA    40
2.1.1.1    Key data from secondary sources    40
2.1.2    PRIMARY DATA    40
2.1.2.1    Key data from primary sources    41
2.1.2.2    List of participating companies for primary research    41
2.1.2.3    Key industry insights    42
2.1.2.4    Breakdown of primary interviews    42
2.2    MARKET SIZE ESTIMATION    43
2.2.1    BOTTOM-UP APPROACH    43
FIGURE 4    MARKET SIZE ESTIMATION: BOTTOM-UP APPROACH    43
2.2.2    TOP-DOWN APPROACH    44
FIGURE 5    MARKET SIZE ESTIMATION: TOP-DOWN APPROACH    44
2.3    BASE NUMBER CALCULATION    44
FIGURE 6    MARKET SIZE ESTIMATION (DEMAND-SIDE): FACE MASK MARKET    44
FIGURE 7    CHINA & INDIA - FACE MASK MARKET, BY RESPIRATOR TYPE (2021)    45
2.4    DATA TRIANGULATION    46
2.5    ASSUMPTIONS    47
2.6    RISK ASSESSMENT    47
3    EXECUTIVE SUMMARY    48
TABLE 7    FACE MASK MARKET SNAPSHOT, 2022 & 2027    49
FIGURE 8    SURGICAL SEGMENT ACCOUNTED FOR LARGEST SHARE OF OVERALL FACE MASK MARKET IN 2021    50
FIGURE 9    DISPOSABLE NATURE SEGMENT ACCOUNTED FOR LARGER SHARE OF FACE MASK MARKET IN 2021    50
FIGURE 10    PERSONAL/INDIVIDUAL PROTECTION END-USE INDUSTRY ACCOUNTED FOR LARGEST SHARE OF FACE MASK MARKET IN 2021    51
FIGURE 11    PHARMACY & DRUG STORES SEGMENT ACCOUNTED FOR LARGEST SHARE OF FACE MASK MARKET IN 2021    51
FIGURE 12    ASIA PACIFIC EXPECTED TO LEAD FACE MASK MARKET FROM 2022 TO 2027    52
4    PREMIUM INSIGHTS    53
4.1    ATTRACTIVE OPPORTUNITIES IN FACE MASK MARKET    53
FIGURE 13    OUTBREAK OF COVID-19 DRIVING FACE MASK MARKET    53
4.2    FACE MASK MARKET, BY REGION    53
FIGURE 14    FACE MASK MARKET IN ASIA PACIFIC PROJECTED TO GROW AT HIGHEST RATE DURING FORECAST PERIOD    53
4.3    ASIA PACIFIC FACE MASK MARKET, BY TYPE & COUNTRY    54
FIGURE 15    RESPIRATOR SEGMENT ESTIMATED TO ACCOUNT FOR LARGEST SHARE
OF ASIA PACIFIC FACE MASK MARKET IN 2022    54
4.4    FACE MASK MARKET, BY MAJOR COUNTRIES    54
FIGURE 16    FACE MASK MARKET IN INDIA PROJECTED TO WITNESS HIGHEST
CAGR FROM 2019 TO 2022    54
5    MARKET OVERVIEW    55
5.1    INTRODUCTION    55
5.2    MARKET DYNAMICS    55
FIGURE 17    FACE MASK MARKET: DRIVERS, RESTRAINTS, OPPORTUNITIES,
AND CHALLENGES    55
5.2.1    DRIVERS    55
5.2.1.1    Outbreak of COVID-19 pandemic    55
TABLE 8    FACE MASK MANDATES, BY COUNTRY    56
FIGURE 18    ESTIMATED GROWTH IN PRODUCTION OF MEDICAL PERSONAL PROTECTION EQUIPMENT DUE TO COVID-19 PANDEMIC    57
5.2.1.2    Surge in social media marketing    57
FIGURE 19    FACE MASK KEYWORD COUNT ON GOOGLE, 2018–2021    58
5.2.2    RESTRAINTS    58
5.2.2.1    Volatility in raw material prices    58
FIGURE 20    CRUDE OIL BRENT WITNESSED SHARPEST DIP IN PRICES IN 2020    58
5.2.2.2    Restricted future growth    59
5.2.3    OPPORTUNITIES    59
5.2.3.1    Growing healthcare industry in emerging economies like India    59
FIGURE 21    HEALTHCARE INDUSTRY GROWTH IN INDIA (2016-2022)    60
5.2.4    CHALLENGES    60
5.2.4.1    Volatility in production    60
5.2.4.2    Adverse effect of face masks on the environment    60
5.3    PORTER'S FIVE FORCES ANALYSIS    62
FIGURE 22    PORTER'S FIVE FORCES ANALYSIS: FACE MASK MARKET    62
TABLE 9    FACE MASK MARKET: PORTER'S FIVE FORCES ANALYSIS    62
5.3.1    BARGAINING POWER OF SUPPLIERS    63
5.3.2    THREAT OF NEW ENTRANTS    63
5.3.3    THREAT OF SUBSTITUTES    63
5.3.4    BARGAINING POWER OF BUYERS    63
5.3.5    INTENSITY OF RIVALRY    64
6    INDUSTRY TRENDS    65
6.1    VALUE CHAIN ANALYSIS    65
FIGURE 23    FACE MASK VALUE CHAIN    65
6.2    ECOSYSTEM MAP    66
FIGURE 24    ECOSYSTEM MAP FOR FACE MASK MARKET    66
6.3    AVERAGE SELLING PRICE TREND    67
FIGURE 25    AVERAGE PRICE OF FACE MASKS IN DIFFERENT REGIONS (2021)    67
TABLE 10    AVERAGE PRICE OF FACE MASKS, BY REGION (2021)    67
6.4    REGULATORY LANDSCAPE    67
6.4.1    CDC GUIDELINES & STANDARDS FOR FACE MASKS    67
TABLE 11    PERFORMANCE STANDARDS APPROVED BY CDC FOR RESPIRATORS    68
TABLE 12    PERFORMANCE STANDARDS FOR DISPOSABLE & SURGICAL MASKS    68
6.5    TRENDS/ DISRUPTIONS IMPACTING CUSTOMER'S BUSINESS    69
FIGURE 26    TRENDS/DISRUPTIONS IMPACTING CUSTOMER'S BUSINESS    69
6.6    TECHNOLOGY ANALYSIS    70
6.6.1    PRIMARY PRODUCTION TECHNOLOGY OF N95 RESPIRATOR    70
6.6.2    PRODUCTION PROCESS OF N95 RESPIRATOR    70
6.7    CASE STUDY ANALYSIS    71
6.7.1    USE OF FACE MASK (RESPIRATOR) IN FOUNDRIES FOR RESPIRATORY PROTECTION    71
6.7.2    FACE MASKS PLAYED PROMINENT ROLE TO MITIGATE SPREAD OF COVID-19    71
6.7.3    SURGICAL FACE MASKS WIDELY USED IN MEDICAL INDUSTRY FOR PREVENTION AGAINST CONTAMINATION    72
6.7.4    A SMART FACE MASK THAT TRANSLATES SPEECH INTO EIGHT DIFFERENT LANGUAGES    72
6.8    KEY CONFERENCES AND EVENTS, 2022-2024    72
TABLE 13    FACE MASK MARKET: DETAILED LIST OF CONFERENCES & EVENTS    72
6.9    PATENT ANALYSIS    73
6.9.1    INTRODUCTION    73
6.9.2    DOCUMENT TYPE    73
FIGURE 27    PATENT ANALYSIS    73
FIGURE 28    PATENT PUBLICATION FILING TREND (2010–2021)    74
6.9.3    INSIGHT    74
6.9.4    JURISDICTION ANALYSIS    74
FIGURE 29    PATENT JURISDICTION ANALYSIS – TOP 10 COUNTRIES    74
6.9.5    TOP APPLICANTS AND OWNERS    75
TABLE 14    TOP 10 PATENT OWNERS IN LAST 10 YEARS    75
FIGURE 30    TOP APPLICANTS IN PATENT FILING – NONWOVEN FABRIC MASK    75
6.10    COVID-19 IMPACT ANALYSIS    76
6.10.1    COVID-19 HEALTH ASSESSMENT    76
FIGURE 31    COUNTRY-WISE SPREAD OF COVID-19    76
FIGURE 32    ECONOMIC OUTPUT OF DIFFERENT COUNTRIES, 2020 VS 2021    78
TABLE 15    THREE SCENARIO-BASED ANALYSES OF COVID-19 IMPACT ON
GLOBAL ECONOMY    78
6.10.2    COVID-19 IMPACT ON FACE MASK MARKET    80
6.10.2.1    COVID-19 pandemic created a surge in demand for face masks    80
6.10.2.2    Response to COVID-19 pandemic by the 3M Company    80
6.10.2.3    Growth of face mask market post-COVID-19 pandemic    81
7    FACE MASK MARKET, BY MATERIAL TYPE    82
7.1    INTRODUCTION    82
TABLE 16    RAW MATERIALS REQUIRED FOR FACE MASKS    82
7.2    POLYPROPYLENE (PP)    83
7.3    POLYURETHANE    83
7.4    POLYESTER    84
7.5    COTTON    84
8    FACE MASK MARKET, BY NATURE    85
8.1    INTRODUCTION    86
FIGURE 33    FACE MASK MARKET, BY NATURE, 2022 & 2027 (USD MILLION)    86
TABLE 17    FACE MASK MARKET SIZE, BY NATURE, 2018–2021 (USD MILLION)    86
TABLE 18    FACE MASK MARKET SIZE, BY NATURE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION)    86
8.2    DISPOSABLE    87
8.2.1    INCREASED USE OF RESPIRATORS IN HOSPITALS TO DRIVE DEMAND    87
8.3    REUSABLE    88
8.3.1    LOW COST TO SPUR DEMAND    88

9    FACE MASK MARKET, BY DISTRIBUTION CHANNEL    89
9.1    INTRODUCTION    90
FIGURE 34    FACE MASK MARKET, BY DISTRIBUTION CHANNEL,
2022 & 2027 (USD MILLION)    90
TABLE 19    FACE MASK MARKET SIZE, BY DISTRIBUTION CHANNEL,
2018–2021 (USD MILLION)    90
TABLE 20    FACE MASK MARKET SIZE, BY DISTRIBUTION CHANNEL,
2022–2027 (USD MILLION)    91
9.2    PHARMACY & DRUG STORES    91
9.2.1    PHARMACY & DRUG STORES SEGMENT IS LARGEST DISTRIBUTION
CHANNEL FOR FACE MASK    91
9.3    SPECIALITY STORE    92
9.3.1    DEMAND FOR FACE MASKS IN SPECIALTY STORES INCREASED DUE
TO COVID-19    92
9.4    SUPERMARKET & HYPERMARKET    92
9.4.1    SUPERMARKET & HYPERMARKET ACCOUNTED FOR SECOND-LARGEST MARKET SHARE    92
9.5    E-COMMERCE    93
9.5.1    ONGOING PANDEMIC DRIVING DEMAND FOR FACE MASK IN
E-COMMERCE SEGMENT    93
10    FACE MASK MARKET, BY TYPE    94
10.1    INTRODUCTION    95
FIGURE 35    FACE MASK MARKET, BY TYPE, 2021, 2022 & 2027 (USD MILLION)    95
TABLE 21    FACE MASK MARKET SIZE, BY TYPE, 2018–2021 (USD MILLION)    95
TABLE 22    FACE MASK MARKET SIZE, BY TYPE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION)    95
10.2    SURGICAL    96
10.2.1    INCREASED DEMAND FOR SURGICAL MASK DUE TO COVID-19    96
TABLE 23    SURGICAL FACE MASK MARKET SIZE, BY REGION,
2018–2021 (USD MILLION)    96
TABLE 24    SURGICAL FACE MASK MARKET SIZE, BY REGION,
2022–2027 (USD MILLION)    97
10.2.2    ASTM LEVEL 1    98
10.2.3    ASTM LEVEL 2    98
10.2.4    ASTM LEVEL 3    98
TABLE 25    SURGICAL FACE MASK MARKET SIZE, BY ASTM LEVEL,
2018–2021 (USD MILLION)    98
TABLE 26    SURGICAL FACE MASK MARKET SIZE, BY ASTM LEVEL,
2022–2027 (USD MILLION)    98
10.3    PROCEDURE    99
10.3.1    INCREASED DEMAND FROM MEDICAL INDUSTRY EXPECTED
TO DRIVE PROCEDURE MASKS MARKET    99
TABLE 27    PROCEDURE FACE MASK MARKET SIZE, BY REGION,
2018–2021 (USD MILLION)    99
TABLE 28    PROCEDURE FACE MASK MARKET SIZE, BY REGION,
2022–2027 (USD MILLION)    99
10.4    RESPIRATOR    100
10.4.1    RESPIRATOR SEGMENT ACCOUNTED FOR LARGEST SHARE IN 2021    100
10.4.2    N-SERIES (N95, N99, AND N100)    100
10.4.3    R-SERIES (R95)    101
10.4.4    P-SERIES (P95 & P100)    101
TABLE 29    RESPIRATOR FACE MASK MARKET SIZE, BY REGION,
2018–2021 (USD MILLION)    101
TABLE 30    RESPIRATOR FACE MASK MARKET SIZE, BY REGION,
2022–2027 (USD MILLION)    101
10.5    OTHERS    102
10.5.1    FASHION MASKS TO FUEL DEMAND FOR OTHERS SEGMENT    102
TABLE 31    OTHER FACE MASKS MARKET SIZE, BY REGION, 2018–2021 (USD MILLION)    102
TABLE 32    OTHER FACE MASKS MARKET SIZE, BY REGION, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION)    103
11    FACE MASK MARKET, BY END-USE INDUSTRY    104
11.1    INTRODUCTION    105
FIGURE 36    FACE MASK MARKET, BY END-USE INDUSTRY, 2022 & 2027 (USD MILLION)    105
TABLE 33    FACE MASK MARKET SIZE, BY END-USE INDUSTRY,
2018–2021 (USD MILLION)    105
TABLE 34    FACE MASK MARKET SIZE, BY END-USE INDUSTRY,
2022–2027 (USD MILLION)    105
11.2    HOSPITALS & CLINICS    106
11.2.1    INCREASING HEALTHCARE INFRASTRUCTURE TO BOOST DEMAND    106
TABLE 35    FACE MASK MARKET SIZE IN HOSPITALS & CLINICS, BY REGION,
2018–2021 (USD MILLION)    106
TABLE 36    FACE MASK MARKET SIZE IN HOSPITALS & CLINICS, BY REGION,
2022–2027 (USD MILLION)    107
11.3    INDUSTRIAL & INSTITUTIONAL    107
11.3.1    NEED TO PREVENT DUST INHALATION IN INDUSTRIAL SETTINGS TO DRIVE DEMAND    107
TABLE 37    FACE MASK MARKET SIZE IN INDUSTRIAL & INSTITUTIONAL, BY REGION, 2018–2021 (USD MILLION)    107
TABLE 38    FACE MASK MARKET SIZE IN INDUSTRIAL & INSTITUTIONAL, BY REGION, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION)    108
11.4    PERSONAL/INDIVIDUAL PROTECTION    108
11.4.1    ONGOING COVID-19 PANDEMIC TO DRIVE MARKET IN THIS SEGMENT    108
TABLE 39    FACE MASK MARKET SIZE IN PERSONAL/INDIVIDUAL PROTECTION,
BY REGION, 2018–2021 (USD MILLION)    109
TABLE 40    FACE MASK MARKET SIZE IN PERSONAL/INDIVIDUAL PROTECTION,
BY REGION, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION)    109
12    FACE MASK MARKET, BY REGION    110
12.1    INTRODUCTION    111
FIGURE 37    FACE MASK MARKET, BY MAJOR COUNTRIES, 2022–2027    111
TABLE 41    FACE MASK MARKET SIZE, BY REGION, 2018–2021 (USD MILLION)    112
TABLE 42    FACE MASK MARKET SIZE, BY REGION, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION)    112
12.2    ASIA PACIFIC    112
FIGURE 38    ASIA PACIFIC FACE MASK MARKET SNAPSHOT    113
TABLE 43    ASIA PACIFIC: FACE MASK MARKET SIZE, BY TYPE,
2018–2021 (USD MILLION)    114
TABLE 44    ASIA PACIFIC: FACE MASK MARKET SIZE, BY TYPE,
2022–2027 (USD MILLION)    114
TABLE 45    ASIA PACIFIC: FACE MASK MARKET SIZE, BY END-USE INDUSTRY,
2018–2021 (USD MILLION)    114
TABLE 46    ASIA PACIFIC: FACE MASK MARKET SIZE, BY END-USE INDUSTRY,
2022–2027 (USD MILLION)    114
TABLE 47    ASIA PACIFIC: FACE MASK MARKET SIZE, BY COUNTRY,
2018–2021 (USD MILLION)    115
TABLE 48    ASIA PACIFIC: FACE MASK MARKET SIZE, BY COUNTRY,
2022–2027 (USD MILLION)    115
TABLE 49    ASIA PACIFIC: SURGICAL FACE MASK MARKET SIZE, BY ASTM LEVEL,
2018–2021 (USD MILLION)    115
TABLE 50    ASIA PACIFIC: SURGICAL FACE MASK MARKET SIZE, BY ASTM LEVEL,
2022–2027 (USD MILLION)    116
12.2.1    CHINA    116
12.2.1.1    China accounted for largest share of Asia Pacific face
mask market in 2021    116
TABLE 51    CHINA: MACROECONOMIC INDICATORS FOR FACE MASK MARKET    116
12.2.1.2    China: COVID-19 impact analysis    117
TABLE 52    CHINA: FACE MASK MARKET SIZE, BY TYPE, 2018–2021 (USD MILLION)    117
TABLE 53    CHINA: FACE MASK MARKET SIZE, BY TYPE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION)    117
TABLE 54    CHINA: FACE MASK MARKET SIZE, BY END-USE INDUSTRY,
2018–2021 (USD MILLION)    118
TABLE 55    CHINA: FACE MASK MARKET SIZE, BY END-USE INDUSTRY,
2022–2027 (USD MILLION)    118
12.2.2    INDIA    118
12.2.2.1    India is fastest-growing face mask market in the region    118
12.2.2.2    India: COVID-19 impact analysis    119
TABLE 56    INDIA: FACE MASK MARKET SIZE, BY TYPE, 2018–2021 (USD MILLION)    119
TABLE 57    INDIA: FACE MASK MARKET SIZE, BY TYPE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION)    119
TABLE 58    INDIA: FACE MASK MARKET SIZE, BY END-USE INDUSTRY,
2018–2021 (USD MILLION)    120
TABLE 59    INDIA: FACE MASK MARKET SIZE, BY END-USE INDUSTRY,
2022–2027 (USD MILLION)    120
12.2.3    JAPAN    120
12.2.3.1    Large geriatric population in Japan to support market growth    120
TABLE 60    JAPAN: MACROECONOMIC INDICATORS FOR FACE MASK MARKET    121
TABLE 61    JAPAN: FACE MASK MARKET SIZE, BY TYPE, 2018–2021 (USD MILLION)    121
TABLE 62    JAPAN: FACE MASK MARKET SIZE, BY TYPE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION)    121
TABLE 63    JAPAN: FACE MASK MARKET SIZE, BY END-USE INDUSTRY,
2018–2021 (USD MILLION)    121
TABLE 64    JAPAN: FACE MASK MARKET SIZE, BY END-USE INDUSTRY,
2022–2027 (USD MILLION)    122
12.2.4    SOUTH KOREA    122
12.2.4.1    Well-developed healthcare system expected to drive market growth    122
TABLE 65    SOUTH KOREA: FACE MASK MARKET SIZE, BY TYPE,
2018–2021 (USD MILLION)    122
TABLE 66    SOUTH KOREA: FACE MASK MARKET SIZE, BY TYPE,
2022–2027 (USD MILLION)    123
TABLE 67    SOUTH KOREA: FACE MASK MARKET SIZE, BY END-USE INDUSTRY,
2018–2021 (USD MILLION)    123
TABLE 68    SOUTH KOREA: FACE MASK MARKET SIZE, BY END-USE INDUSTRY,
2022–2027 (USD MILLION)    123
12.2.5    INDONESIA    124
12.2.5.1    Outbreak of COVID-19 to spur demand for face masks in Indonesia    124
TABLE 69    INDONESIA: MACROECONOMIC INDICATORS FOR FACE MASK MARKET    124
TABLE 70    INDONESIA: FACE MASK MARKET SIZE, BY TYPE, 2018–2021 (USD MILLION)    124
TABLE 71    INDONESIA: FACE MASK MARKET SIZE, BY TYPE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION)    124
TABLE 72    INDONESIA: FACE MASK MARKET SIZE, BY END-USE INDUSTRY,
2018–2021 (USD MILLION)    125
TABLE 73    INDONESIA: FACE MASK MARKET SIZE, BY END-USE INDUSTRY,
2022–2027 (USD MILLION)    125
12.2.6    PHILIPPINES    125
12.2.6.1    Increased demand for face masks in Philippines due to
COVID-19 outbreak    125
TABLE 74    PHILIPPINES: MACROECONOMIC INDICATORS FOR FACE MASK MARKET    126
TABLE 75    PHILIPPINES: FACE MASK MARKET SIZE, BY TYPE,
2018–2021 (USD MILLION)    126
TABLE 76    PHILIPPINES: FACE MASK MARKET SIZE, BY TYPE,
2022–2027 (USD MILLION)    126
TABLE 77    PHILIPPINES: FACE MASK MARKET SIZE, BY END-USE INDUSTRY,
2018–2021 (USD MILLION)    126
TABLE 78    PHILIPPINES: FACE MASK MARKET SIZE, BY END-USE INDUSTRY,
2022–2027 (USD MILLION)    127
12.2.7    REST OF ASIA PACIFIC    127
TABLE 79    REST OF ASIA PACIFIC: FACE MASK MARKET SIZE, BY TYPE,
2018–2021 (USD MILLION)    127
TABLE 80    REST OF ASIA PACIFIC: FACE MASK MARKET SIZE, BY TYPE,
2022–2027 (USD MILLION)    128
TABLE 81    REST OF ASIA PACIFIC: FACE MASK MARKET SIZE, BY END-USE INDUSTRY, 2018–2021 (USD MILLION)    128
TABLE 82    REST OF ASIA PACIFIC: FACE MASK MARKET SIZE, BY END-USE INDUSTRY, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION)    128
12.3    EUROPE    129
FIGURE 39    EUROPE FACE MASK MARKET SNAPSHOT    130
TABLE 83    EUROPE: FACE MASK MARKET SIZE, BY TYPE, 2018–2021 (USD MILLION)    130
TABLE 84    EUROPE: FACE MASK MARKET SIZE, BY TYPE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION)    131
TABLE 85    EUROPE: FACE MASK MARKET SIZE, BY END-USE INDUSTRY,
2018–2021 (USD MILLION)    131
TABLE 86    EUROPE: FACE MASK MARKET SIZE, BY END-USE INDUSTRY,
2022–2027 (USD MILLION)    131
TABLE 87    EUROPE: FACE MASK MARKET SIZE, BY COUNTRY,
2018–2021 (USD MILLION)    131
TABLE 88    EUROPE: FACE MASK MARKET SIZE, BY COUNTRY,
2022–2027 (USD MILLION)    132
TABLE 89    EUROPE: SURGICAL FACE MASK MARKET SIZE, BY ASTM LEVEL,
2018–2021 (USD MILLION)    132
TABLE 90    EUROPE: SURGICAL FACE MASK MARKET SIZE, BY ASTM LEVEL,
2022–2027 (USD MILLION)    132
12.3.1    GERMANY    133
12.3.1.1    Increasing patient volumes in hospitals driving market growth    133
TABLE 91    GERMANY: MACROECONOMIC INDICATORS FOR FACE MASK MARKET    133
12.3.1.2    COVID-19 impact analysis    134
TABLE 92    GERMANY: FACE MASK MARKET SIZE, BY TYPE, 2018–2021 (USD MILLION)    134
TABLE 93    GERMANY: FACE MASK MARKET SIZE, BY TYPE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION)    134
TABLE 94    GERMANY: FACE MASK MARKET SIZE, BY END-USE INDUSTRY,
2018–2021 (USD MILLION)    134
TABLE 95    GERMANY: FACE MASK MARKET SIZE, BY END-USE INDUSTRY,
2022–2027 (USD MILLION)    135
12.3.2    UK    135
12.3.2.1    Increase in hospitalization rates driving demand for face masks    135
12.3.2.2    COVID-19 impact analysis    136
TABLE 96    UK: FACE MASK MARKET SIZE, BY TYPE, 2018–2021 (USD MILLION)    136
TABLE 97    UK: FACE MASK MARKET SIZE, BY TYPE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION)    136
TABLE 98    UK: FACE MASK MARKET SIZE, BY END-USE INDUSTRY,
2018–2021 (USD MILLION)    137
TABLE 99    UK: FACE MASK MARKET SIZE, BY END-USE INDUSTRY,
2022–2027 (USD MILLION)    137
12.3.3    FRANCE    137
12.3.3.1    Favorable government initiatives to support market growth    137
TABLE 100    FRANCE: MACROECONOMIC INDICATORS FOR FACE MASK MARKET    138
TABLE 101    FRANCE: FACE MASK MARKET SIZE, BY TYPE, 2018–2021 (USD MILLION)    138
TABLE 102    FRANCE: FACE MASK MARKET SIZE, BY TYPE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION)    138
TABLE 103    FRANCE: FACE MASK MARKET SIZE, BY END-USE INDUSTRY,
2018–2021 (USD MILLION)    138
TABLE 104    FRANCE: FACE MASK MARKET SIZE, BY END-USE INDUSTRY,
2022–2027 (USD MILLION)    139
12.3.4    ITALY    139
12.3.4.1    Large geriatric population to support market growth    139
12.3.4.2    COVID-19 impact analysis    139
TABLE 105    ITALY: FACE MASK MARKET SIZE, BY TYPE, 2018–2021 (USD MILLION)    140
TABLE 106    ITALY: FACE MASK MARKET SIZE, BY TYPE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION)    140
TABLE 107    ITALY: FACE MASK MARKET SIZE, BY END-USE INDUSTRY,
2018–2021 (USD MILLION)    140
TABLE 108    ITALY: FACE MASK MARKET SIZE, BY END-USE INDUSTRY,
2022–2027 (USD MILLION)    140
12.3.5    SPAIN    141
12.3.5.1    Large number of healthcare service programs driving
use of face masks    141
TABLE 109    SPAIN: MACROECONOMIC INDICATORS FOR FACE MASK MARKET    142
TABLE 110    SPAIN: FACE MASK MARKET SIZE, BY TYPE, 2018–2021 (USD MILLION)    142
TABLE 111    SPAIN: FACE MASK MARKET SIZE, BY TYPE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION)    142
TABLE 112    SPAIN: FACE MASK MARKET SIZE, BY END-USE INDUSTRY,
2018–2021 (USD MILLION)    142
TABLE 113    SPAIN: FACE MASK MARKET SIZE, BY END-USE INDUSTRY,
2022–2027 (USD MILLION)    143
12.3.6    RUSSIA    143
12.3.6.1    Increased demand for face masks due to COVID-19 outbreak    143
TABLE 114    RUSSIA: FACE MASK MARKET SIZE, BY TYPE, 2018–2021 (USD MILLION)    143
TABLE 115    RUSSIA: FACE MASK MARKET SIZE, BY TYPE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION)    144
TABLE 116    RUSSIA: FACE MASK MARKET SIZE, BY END-USE INDUSTRY,
2018–2021 (USD MILLION)    144
TABLE 117    RUSSIA: FACE MASK MARKET SIZE, BY END-USE INDUSTRY,
2022–2027 (USD MILLION)    144
12.3.7    REST OF EUROPE    144
TABLE 118    REST OF EUROPE: FACE MASK MARKET SIZE, BY TYPE,
2018–2021 (USD MILLION)    145
TABLE 119    REST OF EUROPE: FACE MASK MARKET SIZE, BY TYPE,
2022–2027 (USD MILLION)    145
TABLE 120    REST OF EUROPE: FACE MASK MARKET SIZE, BY END-USE INDUSTRY,
2018–2021 (USD MILLION)    145
TABLE 121    REST OF EUROPE: FACE MASK MARKET SIZE, BY END-USE INDUSTRY,
2022–2027 (USD MILLION)    145
12.4    NORTH AMERICA    146
FIGURE 40    NORTH AMERICA FACE MASK MARKET SNAPSHOT    146
TABLE 122    NORTH AMERICA: FACE MASK MARKET SIZE, BY TYPE,
2018–2021 (USD MILLION)    147
TABLE 123    NORTH AMERICA: FACE MASK MARKET SIZE, BY TYPE,
2022–2027 (USD MILLION)    147
TABLE 124    NORTH AMERICA: SURGICAL FACE MASK MARKET SIZE, BY ASTM LEVEL, 2018–2021 (USD MILLION)    147
TABLE 125    NORTH AMERICA: SURGICAL FACE MASK MARKET SIZE, BY ASTM LEVEL, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION)    148
TABLE 126    NORTH AMERICA: FACE MASK MARKET SIZE, BY END-USE INDUSTRY,
2018–2021 (USD MILLION)    148
TABLE 127    NORTH AMERICA: FACE MASK MARKET SIZE, BY END-USE INDUSTRY,
2022–2027 (USD MILLION)    148
TABLE 128    NORTH AMERICA: FACE MASK MARKET SIZE, BY COUNTRY,
2018–2021 (USD MILLION)    148
TABLE 129    NORTH AMERICA: FACE MASK MARKET SIZE, BY COUNTRY,
2022–2027 (USD MILLION)    149
12.4.1    US    149
12.4.1.1    US accounted for largest share of the regional market    149
12.4.1.2    COVID-19 Impact Analysis    150
TABLE 130    US: FACE MASK MARKET SIZE, BY TYPE, 2018–2021 (USD MILLION)    150
TABLE 131    US: FACE MASK MARKET SIZE, BY TYPE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION)    151
TABLE 132    US: FACE MASK MARKET SIZE, BY END-USE INDUSTRY,
2018–2021 (USD MILLION)    151
TABLE 133    US: FACE MASK MARKET SIZE, BY END-USE INDUSTRY,
2022–2027 (USD MILLION)    151
12.4.2    CANADA    152
12.4.2.1    Increase in number of surgeries performed to drive market growth    152
12.4.2.2    COVID-19 impact analysis    152
TABLE 134    CANADA: FACE MASK MARKET SIZE, BY TYPE, 2018–2021 (USD MILLION)    153
TABLE 135    CANADA: FACE MASK MARKET SIZE, BY TYPE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION)    153
TABLE 136    CANADA: FACE MASK MARKET SIZE, BY END-USE INDUSTRY,
2018–2021 (USD MILLION)    153
TABLE 137    CANADA: FACE MASK MARKET SIZE, BY END-USE INDUSTRY,
2022–2027 (USD MILLION)    153
12.4.3    MEXICO    154
12.4.3.1    Increased demand for face masks due to COVID-19 outbreak    154
TABLE 138    MEXICO: FACE MASK MARKET SIZE, BY TYPE, 2018–2021 (USD MILLION)    154
TABLE 139    MEXICO: FACE MASK MARKET SIZE, BY TYPE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION)    154
TABLE 140    MEXICO: FACE MASK MARKET SIZE, BY END-USE INDUSTRY,
2018–2021 (USD MILLION)    155
TABLE 141    MEXICO: FACE MASK MARKET SIZE, BY END-USE INDUSTRY,
2022–2027 (USD MILLION)    155
12.5    MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA    155
TABLE 142    MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA: FACE MASK MARKET SIZE, BY TYPE,
2018–2021 (USD MILLION)    156
TABLE 143    MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA: FACE MASK MARKET SIZE, BY TYPE,
2022–2027 (USD MILLION)    156
TABLE 144    MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA: FACE MASK MARKET SIZE, BY END-USE INDUSTRY, 2018–2021 (USD MILLION)    156
TABLE 145    MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA: FACE MASK MARKET SIZE, BY END-USE INDUSTRY, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION)    156
TABLE 146    MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA: FACE MASK MARKET SIZE, BY COUNTRY,
2018–2021 (USD MILLION)    157
TABLE 147    MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA: FACE MASK MARKET SIZE, BY COUNTRY,
2022–2027 (USD MILLION)    157
12.5.1    SAUDI ARABIA    157
12.5.1.1    Increased demand for face masks due to COVID-19    157
TABLE 148    SAUDI ARABIA: FACE MASK MARKET SIZE, BY TYPE,
2018–2021 (USD MILLION)    158
TABLE 149    SAUDI ARABIA: FACE MASK MARKET SIZE, BY TYPE,
2022–2027 (USD MILLION)    158
TABLE 150    SAUDI ARABIA: FACE MASK MARKET SIZE, BY END-USE INDUSTRY,
2018–2021 (USD MILLION)    158
TABLE 151    SAUDI ARABIA: FACE MASK MARKET SIZE, BY END-USE INDUSTRY,
2022–2027 (USD MILLION)    159
12.5.2    UAE    159
12.5.2.1    Increase in number of surgeries performed to drive market growth    159
TABLE 152    UAE: MACROECONOMIC INDICATORS FOR FACE MASK MARKET    159
TABLE 153    UAE: FACE MASK MARKET SIZE, BY TYPE, 2018–2021 (USD MILLION)    159
TABLE 154    UAE: FACE MASK MARKET SIZE, BY TYPE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION)    160
TABLE 155    UAE: FACE MASK MARKET SIZE, BY END-USE INDUSTRY,
2018–2021 (USD MILLION)    160
TABLE 156    UAE: FACE MASK MARKET SIZE, BY END-USE INDUSTRY,
2022–2027 (USD MILLION)    160
12.5.3    IRAN    160
12.5.3.1    Iran accounted for largest share of face mask market in
Middle East & Africa    160
TABLE 157    IRAN: MACROECONOMIC INDICATORS FOR FACE MASK MARKET    161
TABLE 158    IRAN: FACE MASK MARKET SIZE, BY TYPE, 2018–2021 (USD MILLION)    161
TABLE 159    IRAN: FACE MASK MARKET SIZE, BY TYPE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION)    161
TABLE 160    IRAN: FACE MASK MARKET SIZE, BY END-USE INDUSTRY,
2018–2021 (USD MILLION)    161
TABLE 161    IRAN: FACE MASK MARKET SIZE, BY END-USE INDUSTRY,
2022–2027 (USD MILLION)    162
12.5.4    REST OF MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA    162
TABLE 162    REST OF MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA: FACE MASK MARKET SIZE, BY TYPE,
2018–2021 (USD MILLION)    162
TABLE 163    REST OF MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA: FACE MASK MARKET SIZE, BY TYPE,
2022–2027 (USD MILLION)    162
TABLE 164    REST OF MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA: FACE MASK MARKET SIZE, BY END-USE INDUSTRY, 2018–2021 (USD MILLION)    163
TABLE 165    REST OF MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA: FACE MASK MARKET SIZE, BY END-USE INDUSTRY, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION)    163
12.6    SOUTH AMERICA    163
TABLE 166    SOUTH AMERICA: FACE MASK MARKET SIZE, BY TYPE,
2018–2021 (USD MILLION)    164
TABLE 167    SOUTH AMERICA: FACE MASK MARKET SIZE, BY TYPE,
2022–2027 (USD MILLION)    164
TABLE 168    SOUTH AMERICA: FACE MASK MARKET SIZE, BY END-USE INDUSTRY,
2018–2021 (USD MILLION)    164
TABLE 169    SOUTH AMERICA: FACE MASK MARKET SIZE, BY END-USE INDUSTRY,
2022–2027 (USD MILLION)    165
TABLE 170    SOUTH AMERICA: FACE MASK MARKET SIZE, BY COUNTRY,
2018–2021 (USD MILLION)    165
TABLE 171    SOUTH AMERICA: FACE MASK MARKET SIZE, BY COUNTRY,
2022–2027 (USD MILLION)    165
12.6.1    BRAZIL    165
12.6.1.1    Brazil accounted for largest share of South America face mask market in 2021    165
TABLE 172    BRAZIL: FACE MASK MARKET SIZE, BY TYPE, 2018–2021 (USD MILLION)    166
TABLE 173    BRAZIL: FACE MASK MARKET SIZE, BY TYPE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION)    166
TABLE 174    BRAZIL: FACE MASK MARKET SIZE, BY END-USE INDUSTRY,
2018–2021 (USD MILLION)    166
TABLE 175    BRAZIL: FACE MASK MARKET SIZE, BY END-USE INDUSTRY,
2022–2027 (USD MILLION)    167
12.6.2    ARGENTINA    167
12.6.2.1    Argentina is fastest-growing market for face masks in South America    167
TABLE 176    ARGENTINA: FACE MASK MARKET SIZE, BY TYPE, 2018–2021 (USD MILLION)    167
TABLE 177    ARGENTINA: FACE MASK MARKET SIZE, BY TYPE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION)    168
TABLE 178    ARGENTINA: FACE MASK MARKET SIZE, BY END-USE INDUSTRY,
2018–2021 (USD MILLION)    168
TABLE 179    ARGENTINA: FACE MASK MARKET SIZE, BY END-USE INDUSTRY,
2022–2027 (USD MILLION)    168
12.6.3    REST OF SOUTH AMERICA    169
TABLE 180    REST OF SOUTH AMERICA: FACE MASK MARKET SIZE, BY TYPE,
2018–2021 (USD MILLION)    169
TABLE 181    REST OF SOUTH AMERICA: FACE MASK MARKET SIZE, BY TYPE,
2022–2027 (USD MILLION)    169
TABLE 182    REST OF SOUTH AMERICA: FACE MASK MARKET SIZE, BY END-USE INDUSTRY, 2018–2021 (USD MILLION)    170
TABLE 183    REST OF SOUTH AMERICA: FACE MASK MARKET SIZE, BY END-USE INDUSTRY, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION)    170
13    COMPETITIVE LANDSCAPE    171
13.1    OVERVIEW    171
13.2    KEY PLAYER STRATEGIES    172
TABLE 184    OVERVIEW OF STRATEGIES ADOPTED BY FACE MASK MANUFACTURERS    172
13.3    REVENUE ANALYSIS    173
13.3.1    REVENUE ANALYSIS OF TOP PLAYERS IN FACE MASK MARKET    173
FIGURE 41    TOP FIVE PLAYERS – REVENUE ANALYSIS (2016-2020)    173
13.4    COMPETITIVE LANDSCAPE MAPPING, 2020    175
13.4.1    STAR    175
13.4.2    EMERGING LEADER    175
13.4.3    PERVASIVE    175
13.4.4    PARTICIPANT    175
FIGURE 42    FACE MASK MARKET: COMPETITIVE LEADERSHIP MAPPING
OF MAJOR COMPANIES, 2020    176
13.5    COMPETITIVE BENCHMARKING    177
13.5.1    STRENGTH OF PRODUCT PORTFOLIO    177
FIGURE 43    PRODUCT PORTFOLIO ANALYSIS OF TOP PLAYERS IN FACE MASK MARKET    177
13.5.2    BUSINESS STRATEGY EXCELLENCE    178
FIGURE 44    BUSINESS STRATEGY EXCELLENCE OF TOP PLAYERS IN FACE MASK MARKET    178
13.6    SME MATRIX, 2020    179
13.6.1    PROGRESSIVE COMPANIES    179
13.6.2    DYNAMIC COMPANIES    179
13.6.3    RESPONSIVE COMPANIES    179
13.6.4    STARTING BLOCKS    179
FIGURE 45    FACE MASK MARKET: COMPETITIVE LEADERSHIP MAPPING OF
EMERGING COMPANIES, 2020    180
TABLE 185    COMPANY INDUSTRY FOOTPRINT, 2020    181
TABLE 186    COMPANY TYPE FOOTPRINT, 2020    181
TABLE 187    COMPANY REGION FOOTPRINT, 2020    182
TABLE 188    COMPANY FOOTPRINT, 2020    182
FIGURE 46    FACE MASK: DETAILED LIST OF KEY STARTUP/SMES    183
FIGURE 47    FACE MASK: COMPETITIVE BENCHMARKING OF KEY STARTUP/SMES    183
13.7    KEY MARKET DEVELOPMENTS    183
TABLE 189    FACE MASK MARKET: DEALS, 2016–2021    184
TABLE 190    FACE MASK MARKET: OTHERS, 2016–2021    192
14    COMPANY PROFILES    193
14.1    MAJOR COMPANIES    193
(Business Overview, Products Offered, Recent Developments, Deals, MnM view, Key strengths/right to win, Strategic choices made, Weakness/competitive threats)*
14.1.1    3M COMPANY    193
TABLE 191    3M COMPANY: COMPANY OVERVIEW    193
FIGURE 48    3M COMPANY: COMPANY SNAPSHOT    194
14.1.2    HONEYWELL INTERNATIONAL INC.    199
TABLE 192    HONEYWELL INTERNATIONAL INC.: COMPANY OVERVIEW    199
FIGURE 49    HONEYWELL INTERNATIONAL INC.: COMPANY SNAPSHOT    200
14.1.3    KIMBERLY-CLARK CORPORATION    206
TABLE 193    KIMBERLY-CLARK CORPORATION: COMPANY OVERVIEW    206
FIGURE 50    KIMBERLY-CLARK CORPORATION: COMPANY SNAPSHOT    206
14.1.4    ALPHA PRO TECH, LTD.    210
TABLE 194    ALPHA PRO TECH, LTD.: COMPANY OVERVIEW    210
FIGURE 51    ALPHA PRO TECH, LTD.: COMPANY SNAPSHOT    211
14.1.5    OWENS & MINOR, INC.    214
TABLE 195    OWENS & MINOR, INC.: COMPANY OVERVIEW    214
FIGURE 52    OWENS & MINOR, INC.: COMPANY SNAPSHOT    214
14.1.6    AMBU A/S    218
TABLE 196    AMBU A/S: COMPANY OVERVIEW    218
FIGURE 53    AMBU A/S: COMPANY SNAPSHOT    219
14.1.7    MÖLNLYCKE HEALTH CARE AB    221
TABLE 197    MÖLNLYCKE HEALTH CARE AB: COMPANY OVERVIEW    221
FIGURE 54    MÖLNLYCKE HEALTH CARE AB: COMPANY SNAPSHOT    222
14.1.8    CARDINAL HEALTH, INC.    224
TABLE 198    CARDINAL HEALTH, INC.: COMPANY OVERVIEW    224
FIGURE 55    CARDINAL HEALTH, INC.: COMPANY SNAPSHOT    224
14.1.9    CANTEL MEDICAL CORP.    227
TABLE 199    CANTEL MEDICAL CORP.: COMPANY OVERVIEW    227
FIGURE 56    CANTEL MEDICAL CORP.: COMPANY SNAPSHOT    228
14.1.10    CNTUS-SUNGJIN CO., LTD.    230
TABLE 200    CNTUS-SUNGJIN CO., LTD.: COMPANY OVERVIEW    230
FIGURE 57    CNTUS-SUNGJIN CO., LTD.: COMPANY SNAPSHOT    230
14.1.11    IREMA IRELAND    232
TABLE 201    IREMA IRELAND: COMPANY OVERVIEW    232
14.1.12    MAKRITE    233
TABLE 202    MAKRITE: COMPANY OVERVIEW    233
14.1.13    MEDLINE INDUSTRIES, INC.    235
TABLE 203    MEDLINE INDUSTRIES, INC.: COMPANY OVERVIEW    235
14.1.14    SHANGHAI DASHENG HEALTH PRODUCTS MANUFACTURE CO., LTD.    239
TABLE 204    SHANGHAI DASHENG HEALTH PRODUCTS MANUFACTURE CO., LTD.: COMPANY OVERVIEW    239
14.1.15    PRESTIGE AMERITECH    241
TABLE 205    PRESTIGE AMERITECH: COMPANY OVERVIEW    241
14.1.16    FOSS PERFORMANCE MATERIALS, LLC    243
TABLE 206    FOSS PERFORMANCE MATERIALS, LLC: COMPANY OVERVIEW    243
14.2    OTHER COMPANIES    244
14.2.1    HAKUGEN EARTH CO., LTD.    244
TABLE 207    HAKUGEN EARTH CO., LTD.: COMPANY OVERVIEW    244
14.2.2    KOWA COMPANY, LTD.    244
TABLE 208    KOWA COMPANY, LTD.: COMPANY OVERVIEW    244
14.2.3    WINNER MEDICAL GROUP INC.    245
TABLE 209    WINNER MEDICAL GROUP INC.: COMPANY OVERVIEW    245
14.2.4    VENUS SAFETY & HEALTH PVT. LTD.    245
TABLE 210    VENUS SAFETY & HEALTH PVT. LTD.: COMPANY OVERVIEW    245
14.2.5    MOLDEX-METRIC, INC.    246
TABLE 211    MOLDEX-METRIC, INC.: COMPANY OVERVIEW    246
14.2.6    DACH SCHUTZBEKLEIDUNG GMBH & CO. KG    246
TABLE 212    DACH SCHUTZBEKLEIDUNG GMBH & CO. KG: COMPANY OVERVIEW    246
14.2.7    JIANGSU TEYIN IMP. & EXP. CO., LTD.    247
TABLE 213    JIANGSU TEYIN IMP. & EXP. CO., LTD.: COMPANY OVERVIEW    247
14.2.8    LOUIS M. GERSON CO., INC.    247
TABLE 214    LOUIS M. GERSON CO., INC.: COMPANY OVERVIEW    247
14.2.9    AERO PRO CO., LTD.    248
TABLE 215    AERO PRO CO., LTD.: COMPANY OVERVIEW    248
14.2.10    CAMBRIDGE MASK CO.    248
TABLE 216    CAMBRIDGE MASK CO.: COMPANY OVERVIEW    248
14.2.11    STERIMED MEDICAL DEVICES PVT. LTD.    249
TABLE 217    STERIMED MEDICAL DEVICES PVT. LTD.: COMPANY OVERVIEW    249
14.2.12    TELEFLEX INCORPORATED    249
TABLE 218    TELEFLEX INCORPORATED: COMPANY OVERVIEW    249
14.2.13    BYD CO. LTD.    250
TABLE 219    BYD CO. LTD.: COMPANY OVERVIEW    250
14.2.14    SRI VISHNU DISPOSABLES PRIVATE LIMITED    250
TABLE 220    SRI VISHNU DISPOSABLES PRIVATE LIMITED: COMPANY OVERVIEW    250
14.2.15    BD    251
TABLE 221    BD: COMPANY OVERVIEW    251
*Details on Business Overview, Products Offered, Recent Developments, Deals, MnM view, Key strengths/right to win, Strategic choices made, Weakness/competitive threats might not be captured in case of unlisted companies.
15    APPENDIX    252
15.1    DISCUSSION GUIDE    252
15.2    KNOWLEDGESTORE: MARKETSANDMARKETS’ SUBSCRIPTION PORTAL    256
15.3    AVAILABLE CUSTOMIZATIONS    258
15.4    RELATED REPORTS    258
15.5    AUTHOR DETAILS    259"