Table of Content

1 INTRODUCTION (Page No. - 28)
    1.1 STUDY OBJECTIVES
    1.2 MARKET DEFINITION
           1.2.1 INCLUSIONS AND EXCLUSIONS
    1.3 STUDY SCOPE
           1.3.1 MARKETS COVERED
                    FIGURE 1 DISTRICT HEATING MARKET SEGMENTATION
           1.3.2 GEOGRAPHIC SCOPE
           1.3.3 YEARS CONSIDERED
    1.4 CURRENCY CONSIDERED
    1.5 STAKEHOLDERS
    1.6 SUMMARY OF CHANGES

2 RESEARCH METHODOLOGY (Page No. - 32)
    2.1 RESEARCH DATA
           FIGURE 2 DISTRICT HEATING MARKET: RESEARCH DESIGN
           2.1.1 SECONDARY AND PRIMARY RESEARCH
           2.1.2 SECONDARY DATA
                    2.1.2.1 List of key secondary sources
                    2.1.2.2 Key data from secondary sources
           2.1.3 PRIMARY DATA
                    2.1.3.1 List of key primary interview participants
                    2.1.3.2 Breakdown of primaries
                               FIGURE 3 BREAKDOWN OF PRIMARIES
                    2.1.3.3 Key data from primary sources
                    2.1.3.4 Key industry insights
    2.2 FACTOR ANALYSIS
           2.2.1 SUPPLY-SIDE ANALYSIS
                    FIGURE 4 MARKET SIZE ESTIMATION METHODOLOGY: APPROACH 1 (SUPPLY-SIDE ANALYSIS) – REVENUES GENERATED BY COMPANIES FROM SALES OF PRODUCTS OFFERED IN DISTRICT HEATING MARKET
    2.3 MARKET SIZE ESTIMATION
           FIGURE 5 MARKET SIZE ESTIMATION METHODOLOGY: SUPPLY-SIDE ANALYSIS
           2.3.1 BOTTOM-UP APPROACH
                    2.3.1.1 Approach for obtaining market share using bottom-up analysis (demand-side)
                               FIGURE 6 MARKET SIZE ESTIMATION METHODOLOGY: BOTTOM-UP APPROACH
           2.3.2 TOP-DOWN APPROACH
                    2.3.2.1 Approach for obtaining market share using top-down analysis (supply-side)
                               FIGURE 7 MARKET SIZE ESTIMATION METHODOLOGY: TOP-DOWN APPROACH
           2.3.3 GROWTH PROJECTION AND FORECASTING ASSUMPTIONS
                    TABLE 1 MARKET GROWTH ASSUMPTIONS
    2.4 DATA TRIANGULATION
           FIGURE 8 DISTRICT HEATING MARKET: DATA TRIANGULATION
    2.5 ASSUMPTIONS
           TABLE 2 KEY ASSUMPTIONS: MACRO AND MICRO-ECONOMIC ENVIRONMENT
    2.6 LIMITATIONS
    2.7 RISK ASSESSMENT
           TABLE 3 RISK ASSESSMENT: DISTRICT HEATING MARKET

3 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY (Page No. - 45)
    FIGURE 9 RENEWABLES TO WITNESS HIGHEST CAGR DURING FORECAST PERIOD
    FIGURE 10 CHP IS PROJECTED TO WITNESS HIGHEST CAGR DURING FORECAST PERIOD
    FIGURE 11 EUROPE TO LEAD DISTRICT HEATING MARKET, IN TERMS OF SHARE, FROM 2022 TO 2027

4 PREMIUM INSIGHTS (Page No. - 48)
    4.1 ATTRACTIVE GROWTH OPPORTUNITIES FOR PLAYERS IN DISTRICT HEATING MARKET
           FIGURE 12 GROWING ADOPTION OF DISTRICT HEATING TO COUNTER FRIGID WEATHER TO BOOST MARKET
    4.2 DISTRICT HEATING MARKET, BY PLANT TYPE
           FIGURE 13 CHP SEGMENT TO CONTINUE TO HOLD LARGEST SHARE OF DISTRICT HEATING MARKET DURING FORECAST PERIOD
    4.3 DISTRICT HEATING MARKET, BY APPLICATION
           FIGURE 14 RESIDENTIAL APPLICATION TO WITNESS HIGHEST CAGR IN DISTRICT HEATING MARKET DURING FORECAST PERIOD
    4.4 DISTRICT HEATING MARKET, BY REGION
           FIGURE 15 EUROPE TO HOLD LARGEST SHARE OF DISTRICT HEATING MARKET IN 2027
    4.5 DISTRICT HEATING MARKET, BY COUNTRY
           FIGURE 16 CHINA TO RECORD HIGHEST CAGR IN OVERALL DISTRICT HEATING MARKET DURING FORECAST PERIOD

5 MARKET OVERVIEW (Page No. - 51)
    5.1 INTRODUCTION
    5.2 MARKET DYNAMICS
           FIGURE 17 DISTRICT HEATING MARKET: DRIVERS, RESTRAINTS, OPPORTUNITIES, AND CHALLENGES
           5.2.1 DRIVERS
                    5.2.1.1 Increasing demand for energy-efficient and cost-effective heating systems
                    5.2.1.2 Growing urbanization and industrialization
                    5.2.1.3 Increasing integration of renewable energy in district heating
                    5.2.1.4 Advantages over individual in-building heating systems
                    5.2.1.5 Rising number of policy initiatives by governments and associations
           5.2.2 RESTRAINTS
                    5.2.2.1 High infrastructure and maintenance costs
                    5.2.2.2 Reduced effectiveness in small heating loads
           5.2.3 OPPORTUNITIES
                    5.2.3.1 Rising demand for energy-efficient and sustainable heating technologies
                    5.2.3.2 Increasing integration of multiple energy sources
                    5.2.3.3 Growing technological advancements and digitalization
                    5.2.3.4 Rising number of initiatives related to clean energy production
           5.2.4 CHALLENGES
                    5.2.4.1 Need for robust transportation equipment
                    5.2.4.2 Difficulty in load prediction and better utilization of heating systems
    5.3 VALUE CHAIN ANALYSIS
           FIGURE 18 VALUE CHAIN ANALYSIS: DISTRICT HEATING MARKET
    5.4 PORTER’S FIVE FORCE ANALYSIS
           TABLE 4 DISTRICT HEATING MARKET: PORTER’S FIVE FORCES ANALYSIS
           FIGURE 19 PORTER’S FIVE FORCES ANALYSIS: IMPACT OF EACH FORCE ON DISTRICT HEATING MARKET
           5.4.1 BARGAINING POWER OF SUPPLIERS
           5.4.2 BARGAINING POWER OF BUYERS
           5.4.3 THREAT OF NEW ENTRANTS
           5.4.4 THREAT OF SUBSTITUTES
           5.4.5 INTENSITY OF COMPETITIVE RIVALRY
    5.5 AVERAGE SELLING PRICE ANALYSIS
           5.5.1 AVERAGE SELLING PRICES OF DISTRICT HEATING OFFERED BY KEY PLAYERS
                    FIGURE 20 AVERAGE SELLING PRICES OF DISTRICT HEATING OFFERED BY KEY PLAYERS
                    TABLE 5 AVERAGE SELLING PRICES OF DISTRICT HEATING OFFERED BY KEY PLAYERS (USD/MWH)
           5.5.2 AVERAGE SELLING PRICE TREND
                    TABLE 6 AVERAGE SELLING PRICES: DISTRICT HEATING MARKET, BY APPLICATION (USD/MWH)
                    FIGURE 21 AVERAGE SELLING PRICES: DISTRICT HEATING MARKET, BY APPLICATION (USD/MWH)
    5.6 KEY STAKEHOLDERS AND BUYING CRITERIA
           5.6.1 KEY STAKEHOLDERS IN BUYING PROCESS
                    FIGURE 22 INFLUENCE OF STAKEHOLDERS ON BUYING PROCESSES FOR TOP THREE APPLICATIONS
                    TABLE 7 INFLUENCE OF STAKEHOLDERS ON BUYING PROCESSES FOR TOP THREE APPLICATIONS (%)
           5.6.2 BUYING CRITERIA
                    FIGURE 23 KEY BUYING CRITERIA FOR TOP THREE APPLICATIONS
                    TABLE 8 KEY BUYING CRITERIA FOR TOP 3 APPLICATIONS
    5.7 TRADE ANALYSIS
           5.7.1 TRADE ANALYSIS FOR DISTRICT HEATING
                    TABLE 9 HEAT PUMPS: GLOBAL IMPORTS DATA, 2017–2021 (USD MILLION)
                    TABLE 10 HEAT PUMPS: GLOBAL EXPORTS DATA, 2017–2021 (USD MILLION)
    5.8 ECOSYSTEM
           FIGURE 24 DISTRICT HEATING MARKET: ECOSYSTEM
           TABLE 11 DISTRICT HEATING MARKET: ECOSYSTEM
           FIGURE 25 TRENDS/DISRUPTION IMPACTING DISTRICT HEATING MARKET
    5.9 CASE STUDY ANALYSIS
           5.9.1 FORTUM AND MICROSOFT DATA CENTRE PROJECT ADVANCES CLIMATE GOAL
           5.9.2 TEKNOPARK ISTANBUL, TURKEY, USES DISTRICT ENERGY AS HEATING AND COOLING SOLUTION
           5.9.3 CAMDEN LOCK DISTRICT HEATING NETWORK
           5.9.4 SURPLUS HEAT FROM DATA CENTRE USED FOR DISTRICT HEATING
    5.1 PATENT ANALYSIS
           FIGURE 26 PATENTS GRANTED WORLDWIDE, 2012–2021
           TABLE 12 TOP 20 PATENT OWNERS, 2012–2021
           FIGURE 27 TOP 10 COMPANIES WITH HIGHEST NUMBER OF PATENTS, 2012–2021
    5.11 TECHNOLOGY ANALYSIS
           5.11.1 USE OF BIOFUELS
           5.11.2 GEOTHERMAL DISTRICT HEATING
           5.11.3 DISTRICT HEATING USING WASTE HEAT FROM HYDROGEN PRODUCTION
           5.11.4 FIFTH-GENERATION DISTRICT HEATING
           5.11.5 NUCLEAR ENERGY FOR DISTRICT HEATING
           5.11.6 RESIDENTIAL CONSTRUCTION INDUSTRY
    5.12 MARKET REGULATIONS AND STANDARDS
           5.12.1 STANDARDS
    5.13 KEY CONFERENCES AND EVENTS, 2022–2023
           TABLE 13 DISTRICT HEATING MARKET: DETAILED LIST OF CONFERENCES AND EVENTS
    5.14 STANDARDS AND REGULATORY LANDSCAPE
           5.14.1 REGULATORY BODIES, GOVERNMENT AGENCIES, AND OTHER ORGANIZATIONS
                    TABLE 14 AMERICAS: LIST OF REGULATORY BODIES, GOVERNMENT AGENCIES, AND OTHER ORGANIZATIONS
                    TABLE 15 EUROPE: LIST OF REGULATORY BODIES, GOVERNMENT AGENCIES, AND OTHER ORGANIZATIONS
                    TABLE 16 ASIA PACIFIC: LIST OF REGULATORY BODIES, GOVERNMENT AGENCIES, AND OTHER ORGANIZATIONS
    5.15 TARIFF ANALYSIS
           TABLE 17 TARIFF FOR HS CODE 841861 EXPORTED BY CHINA (2021)
           TABLE 18 TARIFF FOR HS CODE 841861 EXPORTED BY FRANCE (2021)

6 DISTRICT HEATING MARKET, BY COMPONENT (Page No. - 78)
    6.1 INTRODUCTION
    6.2 BOILERS
           6.2.1 BOILERS MORE ENERGY-EFFICIENT THAN STANDARD FORCED AIR SYSTEMS
    6.3 INSULATED PIPELINES
           6.3.1 INSULATED PIPELINES MAINTAIN TEMPERATURE OF HOT WATER IN PIPELINES
    6.4 PUMPS
           6.4.1 PUMPS CREATE BALANCE AND INTEGRATION ACROSS ENERGY SYSTEMS
    6.5 HEAT EXCHANGERS
           6.5.1 HEAT EXCHANGERS MAXIMIZE USE OF HEAT AVAILABLE FROM CIRCULATED WATER
    6.6 HEAT METERS
           6.6.1 HEAT METERS MEASURE AMOUNT OF HEAT DELIVERED

7 DISTRICT HEATING MARKET, BY HEAT SOURCE (Page No. - 81)
    7.1 INTRODUCTION
           FIGURE 28 NATURAL GAS IS PROJECTED TO HOLD LARGEST SHARE OF MARKET, BY HEAT SOURCE IN 2027
           TABLE 19 DISTRICT HEATING MARKET, BY HEAT SOURCE, 2018–2021 (USD BILLION)
           TABLE 20 DISTRICT HEATING MARKET, BY HEAT SOURCE, 2022–2027 (USD BILLION)
    7.2 COAL
           7.2.1 COAL PROVIDES POWERFUL AND SAFE HEAT WHILE SAVING SIGNIFICANT AMOUNT OF MONEY
                    TABLE 21 COAL: DISTRICT HEATING MARKET, BY REGION, 2018–2021 (USD BILLION)
                    TABLE 22 COAL: DISTRICT HEATING MARKET, BY REGION, 2022–2027 (USD BILLION)
    7.3 NATURAL GAS
           7.3.1 NATURAL GAS HIGHLY EFFICIENT BASED ON NET CALORIFIC VALUE
                    TABLE 23 NATURAL GAS: DISTRICT HEATING MARKET, BY REGION, 2018–2021 (USD BILLION)
                    TABLE 24 NATURAL GAS: DISTRICT HEATING MARKET, BY REGION, 2022–2027 (USD BILLION)
    7.4 RENEWABLES
           7.4.1 DISTRICT HEATING USING RENEWABLE HEAT SOURCES HELPS FULFIL RISING URBAN ENERGY NEEDS
                    TABLE 25 RENEWABLES: DISTRICT HEATING MARKET, BY REGION, 2018–2021 (USD BILLION)
                    TABLE 26 RENEWABLES: DISTRICT HEATING MARKET, BY REGION, 2022–2027 (USD BILLION)
    7.5 OIL & PETROLEUM PRODUCTS
           7.5.1 OIL AND PETROLEUM PRODUCTS OFTEN USED ONLY AS BACKUP FUEL SOURCES
                    TABLE 27 OIL AND PETROLEUM PRODUCTS: DISTRICT HEATING MARKET, BY REGION, 2018–2021 (USD BILLION)
                    TABLE 28 OIL AND PETROLEUM PRODUCTS: DISTRICT HEATING MARKET, BY REGION, 2022–2027 (USD BILLION)
    7.6 OTHERS
           TABLE 29 OTHERS: DISTRICT HEATING MARKET, BY REGION, 2018–2021 (USD BILLION)
           TABLE 30 OTHERS: DISTRICT HEATING MARKET, BY REGION, 2022–2027 (USD BILLION)

8 DISTRICT HEATING MARKET, BY PLANT TYPE (Page No. - 89)
    8.1 INTRODUCTION
           FIGURE 29 CHP PLANTS TO OCCUPY LARGEST MARKET SHARE IN 2027
           TABLE 31 GLOBAL DISTRICT HEATING MARKET, BY PLANT TYPE, 2018–2021 (USD BILLION)
           TABLE 32 GLOBAL DISTRICT HEATING MARKET, BY PLANT TYPE, 2022–2027 (USD BILLION)
    8.2 BOILER PLANTS
           8.2.1 BOILER PLANTS TO WITNESS SECOND-HIGHEST CAGR DURING FORECAST PERIOD
                    TABLE 33 BOILER PLANTS: DISTRICT HEATING MARKET, BY REGION, 2018–2021 (USD BILLION)
                    TABLE 34 BOILER PLANTS: DISTRICT HEATING MARKET, BY REGION, 2022–2027 (USD BILLION)
    8.3 COMBINED HEAT AND POWER
           8.3.1 LOW CAPITAL INVESTMENTS AND REDUCED HEAT LOSSES TO BOOST MARKET
                    TABLE 35 CHP: DISTRICT HEATING MARKET, BY REGION, 2018–2021 (USD BILLION)
                    TABLE 36 CHP: DISTRICT HEATING MARKET, BY REGION, 2022–2027 (USD BILLION)
    8.4 OTHERS
           TABLE 37 OTHERS: DISTRICT HEATING MARKET, BY REGION, 2018–2021 (USD BILLION)
           TABLE 38 OTHERS: DISTRICT HEATING MARKET, BY REGION, 2022–2027 (USD BILLION)

9 DISTRICT HEATING MARKET, BY APPLICATION (Page No. - 94)
    9.1 INTRODUCTION
           FIGURE 30 RESIDENTIAL SEGMENT IS PROJECTED TO HOLD LARGEST MARKET SHARE IN 2027
           TABLE 39 DISTRICT HEATING MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2018–2021 (USD BILLION)
           TABLE 40 DISTRICT HEATING MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2022–2027 (USD BILLION)
    9.2 RESIDENTIAL
           9.2.1 DISTRICT HEATING ALLOWS RESIDENTS TO SHARE COST OF HEATING BUILDING
                    TABLE 41 RESIDENTIAL: DISTRICT HEATING MARKET, BY REGION, 2018–2021 (USD BILLION)
                    TABLE 42 RESIDENTIAL: DISTRICT HEATING MARKET, BY REGION, 2022–2027 (USD BILLION)
    9.3 COMMERCIAL
           9.3.1 ADVANTAGES INCLUDING REDUCED RUNNING COSTS AND LOWER GREENHOUSE GAS EMISSIONS TO BOOST MARKET
                    TABLE 43 COMMERCIAL: DISTRICT HEATING MARKET, BY REGION, 2018–2021 (USD BILLION)
                    TABLE 44 COMMERCIAL: DISTRICT HEATING MARKET, BY REGION, 2022–2027 (USD BILLION)
    9.4 INDUSTRIAL
           9.4.1 GROWING INDUSTRIALIZATION TO DRIVE MARKET
                    TABLE 45 INDUSTRIAL: DISTRICT HEATING MARKET, BY REGION, 2018–2021 (USD BILLION)
                    TABLE 46 INDUSTRIAL: DISTRICT HEATING MARKET, BY REGION, 2022–2027 (USD BILLION)

10 GEOGRAPHIC ANALYSIS (Page No. - 100)
     10.1 INTRODUCTION
             FIGURE 31 EUROPE IS PROJECTED TO OCCUPY LARGEST MARKET SHARE IN 2027
             TABLE 47 DISTRICT HEATING MARKET, BY REGION, 2018–2021 (USD BILLION)
             TABLE 48 DISTRICT HEATING MARKET, BY REGION, 2022–2027 (USD BILLION)
     10.2 AMERICAS
             FIGURE 32 AMERICAS: SNAPSHOT OF DISTRICT HEATING MARKET
             TABLE 49 AMERICAS: DISTRICT HEATING MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2018–2021 (USD BILLION)
             TABLE 50 AMERICAS: DISTRICT HEATING MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2022–2027 (USD BILLION)
             TABLE 51 AMERICAS: DISTRICT HEATING MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2018–2021 (USD BILLION)
             TABLE 52 AMERICAS: DISTRICT HEATING MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2022–2027 (USD BILLION)
             TABLE 53 AMERICAS: DISTRICT HEATING MARKET, BY HEAT SOURCE, 2018–2021 (USD BILLION)
             TABLE 54 AMERICAS: DISTRICT HEATING MARKET, BY HEAT SOURCE, 2022–2027 (USD BILLION)
             TABLE 55 AMERICAS: DISTRICT HEATING MARKET, PLANT TYPE, 2018–2021 (USD BILLION)
             TABLE 56 AMERICAS: DISTRICT HEATING MARKET, PLANT TYPE, 2022–2027 (USD BILLION)
             10.2.1 US
                        10.2.1.1 Growing modern construction techniques in residential and commercial buildings
                                     TABLE 57 US: DISTRICT HEATING MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2018–2021 (USD BILLION)
                                     TABLE 58 US: DISTRICT HEATING MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2022–2027 (USD BILLION)
                                     TABLE 59 US: DISTRICT HEATING MARKET, BY HEAT SOURCE, 2018–2021 (USD MILLION)
                                     TABLE 60 US: DISTRICT HEATING MARKET, BY HEAT SOURCE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION)
                                     TABLE 61 US: DISTRICT HEATING MARKET, PLANT TYPE, 2018–2021 (USD BILLION)
                                     TABLE 62 US: DISTRICT HEATING MARKET, PLANT TYPE, 2022–2027 (USD BILLION)
             10.2.2 CANADA
                        10.2.2.1 Rising government initiatives to reduce greenhouse gas emissions
                                     TABLE 63 CANADA: DISTRICT HEATING MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2018–2021 (USD BILLION)
                                     TABLE 64 CANADA: DISTRICT HEATING MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2022–2027 (USD BILLION)
                                     TABLE 65 CANADA: DISTRICT HEATING MARKET, BY HEAT SOURCE, 2018–2021 (USD MILLION)
                                     TABLE 66 CANADA: DISTRICT HEATING MARKET, BY HEAT SOURCE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION)
                                     TABLE 67 CANADA: DISTRICT HEATING MARKET, PLANT TYPE, 2018–2021 (USD BILLION)
                                     TABLE 68 CANADA: DISTRICT HEATING MARKET, PLANT TYPE, 2022–2027 (USD BILLION)
             10.2.3 SOUTH AMERICA
                        10.2.3.1 Surging government initiatives to increase public-private partnerships to scale up district heating
                                     TABLE 69 SOUTH AMERICA: DISTRICT HEATING MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2018–2021 (USD BILLION)
                                     TABLE 70 SOUTH AMERICA: DISTRICT HEATING MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2022–2027 (USD BILLION)
                                     TABLE 71 SOUTH AMERICA: DISTRICT HEATING MARKET, BY HEAT SOURCE, 2018–2021 (USD MILLION)
                                     TABLE 72 SOUTH AMERICA: DISTRICT HEATING MARKET, BY HEAT SOURCE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION)
                                     TABLE 73 SOUTH AMERICA: DISTRICT HEATING MARKET, PLANT TYPE, 2018–2021 (USD MILLION)
                                     TABLE 74 SOUTH AMERICA: DISTRICT HEATING MARKET, PLANT TYPE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION)
     10.3 EUROPE
             FIGURE 33 EUROPE: SNAPSHOT OF DISTRICT HEATING MARKET
             TABLE 75 EUROPE: DISTRICT HEATING MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2018–2021 (USD BILLION)
             TABLE 76 EUROPE: DISTRICT HEATING MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2022–2027 (USD BILLION)
             TABLE 77 EUROPE: DISTRICT HEATING MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2018–2021 (USD BILLION)
             TABLE 78 EUROPE: DISTRICT HEATING MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2022–2027 (USD BILLION)
             FIGURE 34 RESIDENTIAL SEGMENT IS PROJECTED TO OCCUPY LARGEST SHARE OF MARKET IN EUROPE IN 2027
             TABLE 79 EUROPE: DISTRICT HEATING MARKET, BY HEAT SOURCE, 2018–2021 (USD BILLION)
             TABLE 80 EUROPE: DISTRICT HEATING MARKET, BY HEAT SOURCE, 2022–2027 (USD BILLION)
             TABLE 81 EUROPE: DISTRICT HEATING MARKET, PLANT TYPE, 2018–2021 (USD BILLION)
             TABLE 82 EUROPE: DISTRICT HEATING MARKET, PLANT TYPE, 2022–2027 (USD BILLION)
             10.3.1 GERMANY
                        10.3.1.1 Increasing number of new district heating networks
                                     TABLE 83 GERMANY: DISTRICT HEATING MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2018–2021 (USD BILLION)
                                     TABLE 84 GERMANY: DISTRICT HEATING MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2022–2027 (USD BILLION)
                                     TABLE 85 GERMANY: DISTRICT HEATING MARKET, BY HEAT SOURCE, 2018–2021 (USD BILLION)
                                     TABLE 86 GERMANY: DISTRICT HEATING MARKET, BY HEAT SOURCE, 2022–2027 (USD BILLION)
                                     TABLE 87 GERMANY: DISTRICT HEATING MARKET, PLANT TYPE, 2018–2021 (USD BILLION)
                                     TABLE 88 GERMANY: DISTRICT HEATING MARKET, PLANT TYPE, 2022–2027 (USD BILLION)
             10.3.2 FRANCE
                        10.3.2.1 Rising residential building permits and low housing loan interest rates
                                     TABLE 89 FRANCE: DISTRICT HEATING MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2018–2021 (USD BILLION)
                                     TABLE 90 FRANCE: DISTRICT HEATING MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2022–2027 (USD BILLION)
                                     TABLE 91 FRANCE: DISTRICT HEATING MARKET, BY HEAT SOURCE, 2018–2021 (USD MILLION)
                                     TABLE 92 FRANCE: DISTRICT HEATING MARKET, BY HEAT SOURCE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION)
                                     TABLE 93 FRANCE: DISTRICT HEATING MARKET, PLANT TYPE, 2018–2021 (USD BILLION)
                                     TABLE 94 FRANCE: DISTRICT HEATING MARKET, PLANT TYPE, 2022–2027 (USD BILLION)
             10.3.3 UK
                        10.3.3.1 Increasing government initiatives to achieve net-zero greenhouse gas emissions
                                     TABLE 95 UK: DISTRICT HEATING MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2018–2021 (USD BILLION)
                                     TABLE 96 UK: DISTRICT HEATING MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2022–2027 (USD BILLION)
                                     TABLE 97 UK: DISTRICT HEATING MARKET, BY HEAT SOURCE, 2018–2021 (USD MILLION)
                                     TABLE 98 UK: DISTRICT HEATING MARKET, BY HEAT SOURCE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION)
                                     TABLE 99 UK: DISTRICT HEATING MARKET, PLANT TYPE, 2018–2021 (USD BILLION)
                                     TABLE 100 UK: DISTRICT HEATING MARKET, PLANT TYPE, 2022–2027 (USD BILLION)
             10.3.4 RUSSIA
                        10.3.4.1 Russia has largest and oldest district heating systems globally
                                     TABLE 101 RUSSIA: DISTRICT HEATING MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2018–2021 (USD BILLION)
                                     TABLE 102 RUSSIA: DISTRICT HEATING MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2022–2027 (USD BILLION)
                                     TABLE 103 RUSSIA: DISTRICT HEATING MARKET, BY HEAT SOURCE, 2018–2021 (USD BILLION)
                                     TABLE 104 RUSSIA: DISTRICT HEATING MARKET, BY HEAT SOURCE, 2022–2027 (USD BILLION)
                                     TABLE 105 RUSSIA: DISTRICT HEATING MARKET, PLANT TYPE, 2018–2021 (USD BILLION)
                                     TABLE 106 RUSSIA: DISTRICT HEATING MARKET, PLANT TYPE, 2022–2027 (USD BILLION)
             10.3.5 SWEDEN
                        10.3.5.1 Sweden has world’s most integrated and developed systems for district heating
                                     TABLE 107 SWEDEN: DISTRICT HEATING MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2018–2021 (USD BILLION)
                                     TABLE 108 SWEDEN: DISTRICT HEATING MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2022–2027 (USD BILLION)
                                     TABLE 109 SWEDEN: DISTRICT HEATING MARKET, BY HEAT SOURCE, 2018–2021 (USD BILLION)
                                     TABLE 110 SWEDEN: DISTRICT HEATING MARKET, BY HEAT SOURCE, 2022–2027 (USD BILLION)
                                     TABLE 111 SWEDEN: DISTRICT HEATING MARKET, PLANT TYPE, 2018–2021 (USD BILLION)
                                     TABLE 112 SWEDEN: DISTRICT HEATING MARKET, PLANT TYPE, 2022–2027 (USD BILLION)
             10.3.6 DENMARK
                        10.3.6.1 Denmark has six large central district-heating areas
                                     TABLE 113 DENMARK: DISTRICT HEATING MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2018–2021 (USD BILLION)
                                     TABLE 114 DENMARK: DISTRICT HEATING MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2022–2027 (USD BILLION)
                                     TABLE 115 DENMARK: DISTRICT HEATING MARKET, BY HEAT SOURCE, 2018–2021 (USD MILLION)
                                     TABLE 116 DENMARK: DISTRICT HEATING MARKET, BY HEAT SOURCE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION)
                                     TABLE 117 DENMARK: DISTRICT HEATING MARKET, PLANT TYPE, 2018–2021 (USD BILLION)
                                     TABLE 118 DENMARK: DISTRICT HEATING MARKET, PLANT TYPE, 2022–2027 (USD BILLION)
             10.3.7 OTHER SCANDINAVIAN COUNTRIES
                        TABLE 119 OTHER SCANDINAVIAN COUNTRIES: DISTRICT HEATING MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2018–2021 (USD BILLION)
                        TABLE 120 OTHER SCANDINAVIAN COUNTRIES: DISTRICT HEATING MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2022–2027 (USD BILLION)
                        TABLE 121 OTHER SCANDINAVIAN COUNTRIES: DISTRICT HEATING MARKET, BY HEAT SOURCE, 2018–2021 (USD BILLION)
                        TABLE 122 OTHER SCANDINAVIAN COUNTRIES: DISTRICT HEATING MARKET, BY HEAT SOURCE, 2022–2027 (USD BILLION)
                        TABLE 123 OTHER SCANDINAVIAN COUNTRIES: DISTRICT HEATING MARKET, PLANT TYPE, 2018–2021 (USD BILLION)
                        TABLE 124 OTHER SCANDINAVIAN COUNTRIES: DISTRICT HEATING MARKET, PLANT TYPE, 2022–2027 (USD BILLION)
             10.3.8 REST OF EUROPE
                        TABLE 125 REST OF EUROPE: DISTRICT HEATING MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2018–2021 (USD BILLION)
                        TABLE 126 REST OF EUROPE: DISTRICT HEATING MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2022–2027 (USD BILLION)
                        TABLE 127 REST OF EUROPE: DISTRICT HEATING MARKET, BY HEAT SOURCE, 2018–2021 (USD MILLION)
                        TABLE 128 REST OF EUROPE: DISTRICT HEATING MARKET, BY HEAT SOURCE, 2022–2027 (USD MILLION)
                        TABLE 129 REST OF EUROPE: DISTRICT HEATING MARKET, PLANT TYPE, 2018–2021 (USD BILLION)
                        TABLE 130 REST OF EUROPE: DISTRICT HEATING MARKET, PLANT TYPE, 2022–2027 (USD BILLION)
     10.4 ASIA PACIFIC
             FIGURE 35 ASIA PACIFIC: SNAPSHOT OF DISTRICT HEATING MARKET
             TABLE 131 ASIA PACIFIC: DISTRICT HEATING MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2018–2021 (USD BILLION)
             TABLE 132 ASIA PACIFIC: DISTRICT HEATING MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2022–2027 (USD BILLION)
             TABLE 133 ASIA PACIFIC: DISTRICT HEATING MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2018–2021 (USD BILLION)
             TABLE 134 ASIA PACIFIC: DISTRICT HEATING MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2022–2027 (USD BILLION)
             FIGURE 36 RESIDENTIAL SEGMENT IS PROJECTED TO OCCUPY LARGEST SHARE OF MARKET IN ASIA PACIFIC IN 2027
             TABLE 135 ASIA PACIFIC: DISTRICT HEATING MARKET, BY HEAT SOURCE, 2018–2021 (USD BILLION)
             TABLE 136 ASIA PACIFIC: DISTRICT HEATING MARKET, BY HEAT SOURCE, 2022–2027 (USD BILLION)
             TABLE 137 ASIA PACIFIC: DISTRICT HEATING MARKET, PLANT TYPE, 2018–2021 (USD BILLION)
             TABLE 138 ASIA PACIFIC: DISTRICT HEATING MARKET, PLANT TYPE, 2022–2027 (USD BILLION)
             10.4.1 CHINA
                        10.4.1.1 Rapidly growing urbanization to propel market growth
                                     TABLE 139 CHINA: DISTRICT HEATING MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2018–2021 (USD BILLION)
                                     TABLE 140 CHINA: DISTRICT HEATING MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2022–2027 (USD BILLION)
                                     TABLE 141 CHINA: DISTRICT HEATING MARKET, BY HEAT SOURCE, 2018–2021 (USD BILLION)
                                     TABLE 142 CHINA: DISTRICT HEATING MARKET, BY HEAT SOURCE, 2022–2027 (USD BILLION)
                                     TABLE 143 CHINA: DISTRICT HEATING MARKET, PLANT TYPE, 2018–2021 (USD BILLION)
                                     TABLE 144 CHINA: DISTRICT HEATING MARKET, PLANT TYPE, 2022–2027 (USD BILLION)
             10.4.2 JAPAN
                        10.4.2.1 Growing government initiatives to drive market
                                     TABLE 145 JAPAN: DISTRICT HEATING MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2018–2021 (USD BILLION)
                                     TABLE 146 JAPAN: DISTRICT HEATING MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2022–2027 (USD BILLION)
                                     TABLE 147 JAPAN: DISTRICT HEATING MARKET, BY HEAT SOURCE, 2018–2021 (USD BILLION)
                                     TABLE 148 JAPAN: DISTRICT HEATING MARKET, BY HEAT SOURCE, 2022–2027 (USD BILLION)
                                     TABLE 149 JAPAN: DISTRICT HEATING MARKET, PLANT TYPE, 2018–2021 (USD BILLION)
                                     TABLE 150 JAPAN: DISTRICT HEATING MARKET, PLANT TYPE, 2022–2027 (USD BILLION)
             10.4.3 SOUTH KOREA
                        10.4.3.1 Continuously increasing households connected with district heating
                                     TABLE 151 SOUTH KOREA: DISTRICT HEATING MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2018–2021 (USD BILLION)
                                     TABLE 152 SOUTH KOREA: DISTRICT HEATING MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2022–2027 (USD BILLION)
                                     TABLE 153 SOUTH KOREA: DISTRICT HEATING MARKET, BY HEAT SOURCE, 2018–2021 (USD BILLION)
                                     TABLE 154 SOUTH KOREA: DISTRICT HEATING MARKET, BY HEAT SOURCE, 2022–2027 (USD BILLION)
                                     TABLE 155 SOUTH KOREA: DISTRICT HEATING MARKET, PLANT TYPE, 2018–2021 (USD BILLION)
                                     TABLE 156 SOUTH KOREA: DISTRICT HEATING MARKET, PLANT TYPE, 2022–2027 (USD BILLION)

11 COMPETITIVE LANDSCAPE (Page No. - 143)
     11.1 OVERVIEW
     11.2 5-YEAR COMPANY REVENUE ANALYSIS
             FIGURE 37 5-YEAR REVENUE ANALYSIS OF TOP FIVE PLAYERS IN DISTRICT HEATING MARKET, 2017 TO 2021
     11.3 COMPANY EVALUATION QUADRANT
             11.3.1 STARS
             11.3.2 EMERGING LEADERS
             11.3.3 PERVASIVE PLAYERS
             11.3.4 PARTICIPANTS
                        FIGURE 38 DISTRICT HEATING MARKET: KEY COMPANY EVALUATION QUADRANT, 2021
     11.4 COMPANY FOOTPRINT
             TABLE 157 COMPANY FOOTPRINT: DISTRICT HEATING MARKET
             TABLE 158 COMPANY HEAT SOURCE FOOTPRINT: DISTRICT HEATING MARKET
             TABLE 159 COMPANY APPLICATION FOOTPRINT: DISTRICT HEATING MARKET
             TABLE 160 COMPANY REGION FOOTPRINT: DISTRICT HEATING MARKET
     11.5 START-UPS/SMALL AND MEDIUM-SIZED ENTERPRISES (SME) EVALUATION MATRIX
             TABLE 161 LIST OF KEY SMES/START-UPS IN DISTRICT HEATING MARKET
             TABLE 162 START-UPS/SMALL AND MEDIUM-SIZED ENTERPRISES (SMES) IN DISTRICT HEATING MARKET
             TABLE 163 DISTRICT HEATING MARKET: COMPETITIVE BENCHMARKING OF KEY START-UPS/SMES (APPLICATION FOOTPRINT)
             TABLE 164 DISTRICT HEATING MARKET: COMPETITIVE BENCHMARKING OF KEY START-UPS/SMES (REGION FOOTPRINT)
             11.5.1 PROGRESSIVE COMPANIES
             11.5.2 RESPONSIVE COMPANIES
             11.5.3 DYNAMIC COMPANIES
             11.5.4 STARTING BLOCKS
                        FIGURE 39 START-UPS/SME EVALUATION MATRIX
     11.6 COMPETITIVE SCENARIOS AND TRENDS
             11.6.1 PRODUCT LAUNCHES
                        TABLE 165 PRODUCT LAUNCHES, MAY 2020–APRIL 2022
             11.6.2 DEALS
                        TABLE 166 DEALS, MAY 2020–APRIL 2022

12 COMPANY PROFILES (Page No. - 158)
     12.1 KEY PLAYERS
(Business Overview, Products/Services/Solutions Offered, Recent Developments, and MnM View)* 
             12.1.1 FORTUM
                        TABLE 167 FORTUM: COMPANY OVERVIEW
                        FIGURE 40 FORTUM: COMPANY SNAPSHOT
             12.1.2 VATTENFALL
                        TABLE 168 VATTENFALL: COMPANY OVERVIEW
                        FIGURE 41 VATTENFALL: COMPANY SNAPSHOT
             12.1.3 ENGIE
                        TABLE 169 ENGIE: COMPANY OVERVIEW
                        FIGURE 42 ENGIE: COMPANY SNAPSHOT
             12.1.4 DANFOSS
                        TABLE 170 DANFOSS: COMPANY OVERVIEW
                        FIGURE 43 DANFOSS: COMPANY SNAPSHOT
             12.1.5 STATKRAFT
                        TABLE 171 STATKRAFT: COMPANY OVERVIEW
                        FIGURE 44 STATKRAFT: COMPANY SNAPSHOT
             12.1.6 LOGSTOR
                        TABLE 172 LOGSTOR: COMPANY OVERVIEW
             12.1.7 VITAL ENERGI
                        TABLE 173 VITAL ENERGI: COMPANY OVERVIEW
             12.1.8 KELAG
                        TABLE 174 KELAG: COMPANY OVERVIEW
             12.1.9 SHINRYO CORPORATION
                        TABLE 175 SHINRYO CORPORATION: COMPANY OVERVIEW
                        FIGURE 45 SHINRYO CORPORATION: COMPANY SNAPSHOT
* Business Overview, Products/Services/Solutions Offered, Recent Developments, and MnM View might not be captured in case of unlisted companies. 
     12.2 OTHER PLAYERS
             12.2.1 GOTEBORG ENERGI
             12.2.2 GENERAL ELECTRIC
             12.2.3 FVB ENERGY
             12.2.4 ALFA LAVAL
             12.2.5 RAMBOLL GROUP
             12.2.6 SAVON VOIMA
             12.2.7 ENWAVE ENERGY
             12.2.8 ORSTED
             12.2.9 HELEN LTD
             12.2.10 KEPPEL CORPORATION
             12.2.11 STEAG GMBH
             12.2.12 HAFSLUND ECO
             12.2.13 CLEARWAY COMMUNITY ENERGY
             12.2.14 UNIPER SE
             12.2.15 VEOLIA
             12.2.16 DALL ENERGY

13 APPENDIX (Page No. - 204)
     13.1 DISCUSSION GUIDE
     13.2 KNOWLEDGESTORE: MARKETSANDMARKETS’ SUBSCRIPTION PORTAL
     13.3 CUSTOMIZATION OPTIONS
     13.4 RELATED REPORTS
     13.5 AUTHOR DETAILS