Table of Content

1 Definition and Deployment of ZCUs
1.1 Definition and Deployment of Zonal Control Architectures
Definition and Classification of Automotive EEAs
Evolution of Automotive EEA
EEA Deployment and Trends in the Next Five Years
EEA Deployment and Trends in the Next Five Years (Appendix)
Development Path of Body Control Functions: BCM?BDC?ZCU
BCM vs BDC vs ZCU in Functions
Comparison among BCMs, BDCs and ZCUs in Hardware Architectures

1.2 ZCU Hardware Frameworks
ZCU Hardware Composition (1)
ZCU Hardware Composition (2)
ZCU Hardware Composition (3)
ZCU Hardware Composition (4)
ZCU Hardware Composition (5)
ZCU Hardware Composition (6)
ZCU Hardware Composition (7)
ZCU Hardware Composition (8)
ZCU Hardware Composition (9)
ZCU Hardware Composition (10)
ZCU Hardware Composition (11)

1.3 Definition and Deployment of BDCs
Main Integrated Functions of BDCs
Solutions of Integrating BDCs with Air Conditioning Systems
Functional Integration of BDCs of Tier 1 Suppliers
Feature 1 of BDC Hardware Platforms: Output Control
Feature 2 of BDC Hardware Platforms: Input Acquisition
BDC Load Driver IC Selection
BDC Hardware Design Based on SemiDrive G9X (1): Power and Reset Design
BDC Hardware Design Based on SemiDrive G9X (2): CAN/CANFD Interface Design, LIN Interface Design
BDC Hardware Design Based on SemiDrive G9X (3): 100Base-T1 Automotive Ethernet Interface Design
BDC Hardware Design Based on SemiDrive G9X (4): BDC PCB Design
BDC Hardware Design Based on SemiDrive G9X (5): Debugging and Verification of BDC


2 Shipments and Market Share of BDCs and ZCUs
2.1 ZCU Shipments and Market Share of Suppliers
ZCU Installations in Passenger Cars in China, 2024
OEM Market Share of Passenger Car ZCU Suppliers in China, 2024
ZCU Installations in Passenger Cars, 2023
ZCU Installations in Passenger Cars in China, 2023-2030E

2.2 ZCU Installations in OEM Models
ZCU Installations in OEM Models (1)
ZCU Installations in OEM Models (2)
ZCU Installations in OEM Models (3)
ZCU Installations in OEM Models (4)
ZCU Installations in OEM Models (5)

2.3 Comparison of OEMs’ ZCU Solutions
ZCU Solution of Xpeng “XEEA3.5” ??Architecture
ZCU Solution of NIO “NT3.0” ??Architecture
ZCU Solution of Xiaomi EEA1.0 (SU7), EEA1.5 (YU7)
ZCU Solution of Leapmotor “LEAP3.5” Architecture
ZCU Solution of Voyah “Tianyuan” Architecture
ZCU Solution of FAW Hongqi “FEEA3.0” Architecture
ZCU Solution of IM Motors “Z-ONE Full-stack 3.0”
ZCU Solution of Changan Automobile “SDA” Architecture
ZCU Solution of GAC “X-soul” Architecture
ZCU Solution of Huawei Smart Selection “Jie”

2.4 Shipments and Supplier Market Share of Vehicle Body Domain
Content-per-car Value of BDCs
China Passenger Car Body Market Size Assumption Base, 2020-2030E
Market Size of China’s Passenger Car Body Domain (Traditional BCM/BDC/ZCU), 2020-2030E
Pre-installed Market Share of BCM (including BDC) Suppliers for Chinese Independent Brand Passenger Cars, 2023-2024


3 ZCU Deployment Solution of OEMs
3.1 Xiaomi Auto
(YU7) E/E Architecture
(SU7): Backbone Network Communication Architecture
(SU7): Cockpit and Intelligent Driving Domain
ZCUs of SU7: Location
(SU7): Zonal Controllers & Central Vehicle Controller
ZCUs of SU7: Functional Block Diagram
(SU7) Zonal Controller Disassembly (1): A-board of ZCU
(SU7) Zonal Controller Disassembly (2): Main Components of A-board
(SU7) Zonal Controller Disassembly (3): B-board of ZCU
(SU7) Zonal Controller Disassembly (4): Main Components of B-board
(SU7) Zonal Controller: Chip Summary

3.2 Xpeng
X-EEA 3.5: Automotive EEA
P7 + X-EEA 3.5 (1): BCAN
P7+ X-EEA 3.5 (2): CCAN
P7+ X-EEA 3.5 (3): ECAN
P7+ X-EEA 3.5 (4): ICAN
P7+ X-EEA 3.5 (5): TPCAN
X-EEA 3.5 Body Electronics Connection Diagram
X-EEA 3.5: Vehicle Communication Architecture (1)
X-EEA 3.5: Vehicle Communication Architecture (2)
ZCUs in X-EEA 3.5: Network Topology
ZCUs of X-EEA 3.5: Functional Integration
ZCUs of X-EEA 3.5: System Development Capability Construction
ZCU Hardware of X-EEA 3.5: ZCU Hardware Development
ZCU Hardware of X-EEA 3.5: ZCU Hardware Production
ZCU Hardware of X-EEA 3.5: ZCU Software Development
ZCU Software in X-EEA 3.5: SOA Layered Model (3)
ZCU Software in X-EEA 3.5: Vehicle Cross-domain Communication Middleware (4)
ZCU Development Trends of X-EEA 3.5: Hardware Development
Development Trends of ZCUs in X-EEA 3.5: Zone Control Software Development

3.3 NIO
EEA Evolution: Roadmap
NT 3.0: ??Digital Architecture Design (1)
NT 3.0: ??Digital Architecture Design (2)
......
NT 3.0: ??Digital Architecture Design (8)
NT 3.0: ??Digital Architecture Design (9)
NT 3.0: Backbone Network of ??Digital Architecture
NT 3.0: The Central + Zonal Architecture of ONVO L60 (1): Communication Architecture
NT 3.0: The Central + Zonal Architecture of ONVO L60 (2): Central Computing Cluster Design
NT 3.0: The Central + Zonal Architecture of ONVO L60 (3): Zone + Power Distribution Design
ZCUs of NT 3.0: AMP Micro-core Architecture
ZCUs in NT3.0: Adopt AMP Micro-core Architecture

3.4 Voyah
Central Integrated Architecture: Tianyuan Intelligent Architecture
Physical Topology of Tianyuan Architecture
Tianyuan Architecture: OIB (BCM+Power+Intelligent Driving+Intelligent Cockpit)
Tianyuan Architecture: ZCU (VIU) (Integrated Zonal Data Center + Intelligent Power Distribution + Intelligent Partition I/O Control)
Tianyuan Architecture: SOA Opens 300+ Interfaces and Supports Scenario Customization
Tianyuan Intelligent Architecture: Tianyuan Intelligent Driving System

3.5 FAW Hongqi
FEEA3.0: Three Platforms - Intelligent Control, Intelligent Sharing and Intelligent Driving
Jiuzhang Intelligent Platform: FAW.OS Core Features
Jiuzhang Intelligent Platform: Five-domain Integrated Chip "Hongqi No. 1"
HIS Car-cloud Integrated Architecture
FEEA3.0: Hongqi EH7 (1)
FEEA3.0: Hongqi EH7 (2)
......
FEEA3.0: Hongqi EH7 (6)
FEEA3.0: Hongqi EH7 (7)
FEEA3.0: Hongqi EH7 BCM Body Function Breakdown (1) -- Intelligent Vehicle Control Platform
FEEA3.0: Hongqi EH7 BCM Body Function Breakdown (2) -- Front Intelligent Zonal Control Unit (FZCU)
FEEA3.0: Hongqi EH7 BCM Body Function Breakdown (3) -- Middle Intelligent Zonal Control Unit (MZCU)
FEEA3.0: Hongqi EH7 BCM Body Function Breakdown (4) -- Rear Intelligent Zonal Control Unit (RZCU)
FEEA2.0 Architecture: Body Domain Control Module (BDCM)

3.6 Harmony Intelligent Mobility Alliance (HIMA)
Turing Longxing Platform Full-domain Integrated Architecture (1)
Turing Longxing Platform Full-domain Integrated Architecture (2)
Turing Longxing Platform Full-domain Integrated Architecture (3)
Turing Longxing Platform Full-domain Integrated Architecture (4)
Huawei: CC Ring Network Architecture
Huawei: Vehicle Communication Architecture
AITO M9: Vehicle E/E Architecture
Left Zone Controller (VIU1) of AITO M9: Body Functional Block Diagram and Network Architecture
Right Zone Controller (VIU2) of AITO M9: Body Functional Block Diagram and Network Architecture (1)
Right Zone Controller (VIU2) of AITO M9: Body Functional Block Diagram and Network Architecture (2)
Rear Zone Controller (VIU3) of AITO M9: Body Functional Block Diagram and Network Architecture (3)

3.7 Leapmotor
LEAP3.5 Architecture (1)
LEAP3.5 Architecture (2)
LEAP3.5: Central Computing Platform
LEAP3.5: ZCU

3.8 Li Auto
E/E Architecture Evolution: Roadmap
LEEA3.0: ZCU
LEEA3.0: CCU
Communication Architecture of LEEA3.0: PCIE Switch & TSN Switch (1)
Communication Architecture of LEEA3.0: PCIE Switch & TSN Switch (2)
LEEA3.0: Li Auto HaloOS Open Source (1)
LEEA3.0?Li Auto HaloOS Open Source (2)
LEEA2.0: XCU (Integration of Power, Chassis, and Body)
LEEA2.0: Left and Right I/O Body Domain Controller (VIU)

3.9 BYD
EEA Evolution: Roadmap
Xuanji Architecture: Backbone Communication Architecture
Xuanji Architecture: Front/Rear/Left/Right Body ZCU
e3.0 Evo Platform: Function Allocation of Left/Right/Rear BCM
e3.0 Evo Platform: Low-voltage Power Distribution Network of Left/Right/Rear BCM
e3.0 Evo Platform: Four Major Domains (Left/Right Body Domain, Intelligent Domain, Power Domain)
e3.0 Evo Platform: Integrated Left and Right Body Controllers
e3.0 Platform (Seal): BCM Installation Location
e3.0 Platform (Seal): BCM Power Distribution
e3.0 Platform (Seal): BCM Functional Integration

3.10 Chery
EEA5.0 Includes Five Major Architectures
EEA 5.0 Architecture Design Diagram
EEA 5.0 Architecture Features
EEA 5.0 Communication Architecture Design
EEA 5.0 SOA Architecture Design

3.11 Changan
EEA Evolution: Roadmap
Development Trend of BCM: BCM?BDC?VIU
SDA: Backbone Network Topology Design
SDA: Zone Controller Design Features
EPA Platform: Body Domain Controller (BDC) for Deepal SL03 and Avatr 11

3.12 GAC
EEA Evolution: Roadmap
X-Soul Architecture: The Central Computing Unit Is Controlled by the Body Domain
X-Soul Architecture: Central Computing Unit (BDC)
X-Soul Architecture: Central Computing Unit (Body Domain) MCU - NXP S32 Series
X-Soul Architecture: ZCU
X-Soul Architecture: ECU Function of ZCU in Hyptec GT (1)
X-Soul Architecture: ECU Function of ZCU in Hyptec GT (2)
X-Soul Architecture: ECU Function of ZCU in Hyptec GT (3)

3.13 Geely
EEA Evolution: Roadmap
GEEA3.0: Front/Left/Right ZCU
GEEA3.0: Vehicle GOS and SOA
ZEEKR EEA 3.0: Central Supercomputing Platform (Integrated with BCMs)
ZEEKR EEA 3.0: ZCU
ZEEKR EEA 3.0: Intelligent Power Distribution Design of ZCUs (1)
ZEEKR EEA 3.0: Intelligent Power Distribution Design of ZCUs (2)
ZEEKR EEA 2.0: BDCs

3.14 SAIC
EEA Evolution of SAIC IM
Z-One 3.0: 2 Central Computing Units + 4 ZCUs
Z-One Full Stack Solution 3.0: Brain, Cerebellum and ZCUs
Z-One 3.0: ZCU
Z-One 3.0: SOA (1)
Z-One 3.0: SOA (2)
Z-One Full Stack Solution 3.0: Installation Plan
Z-One 1.0: Block Diagram of BCM in IM LS6/LS7

3.15 Tesla
EEA Evolution: Roadmap
Cybertruck: EEA
Cybertruck: Vehicle Communication Architecture
Cybertruck: Body Control Zone Division
Cybertruck: ZCU Function Allocation
Tesla Model 3: EEA
Model 3: Vehicle Communication Architecture
Model 3: Zonal Power Distribution Architecture
Tesla Model 3: Body Control Zone Division
Tesla Model 3 Functions of Front Body Zone Controller
Tesla Model 3 Functions of Left/Right Body Zone Controller
Tesla Model 3 Summary of Technical Features of Body Zone Controller
Dismantling of Body Zone Controller in Tesla Model 3 (1): Installation Location
Dismantling of Body Zone Controller in Tesla Model 3 (2): Front Body Zone Controller
Body (Zone) Domain Controller Breakdown of Model 3 (3): Left ZCU
Body (Zone) Domain Controller Breakdown of Model 3 (4): Right ZCU
Future Direction of Tesla’s Body Zone Controllers (1): Third-generation BCM for Model Y
Future Direction of Tesla’s Body Zone Controllers (2): Fourth Generation BCM for Model S plaid

3.16 BMW
Evolution of Vehicle Body Electronics Domain Controller (1)
Evolution of Vehicle Body Electronics Domain Controller (2)
Next-generation EEA: BCM Functions and Gateway Are Integrated into ZCU1
Gen 1 BDC Breakdown
Gen 2 BDC Breakdown
Gen 3 BDC Breakdown
BCP Breakdown (1)
......
BCP Breakdown (5)
BCP Breakdown (6)
Thinking on the Control over Automotive Ambient Lights under Zonal Architecture (1)
Thinking on the Control over Automotive Ambient Lights under Zonal Architecture (2): E2B replaces Controller to Help Software Move up
Thinking on the Control over Automotive Ambient Lights under Zonal Architecture (3): Software Centralization through E2B
Thinking on the Control over Automotive Ambient Lights under Zonal Architecture (4)

3.17 Volkswagen
EEA Evolution: Roadmap
E? 1.1 Architecture: Functional Zones
Architecture of E3 1.1: ICAS1 Is Extended from BCM
Architecture of E3 1.1: Internal Partition of ICAS1 (1): Functions of ? Diagnostic Controllers
Architecture of E3 1.1: Internal Partition of ICAS1 (2): Functions of ? Performance Processors
Architecture of E3 1.1: Block Diagram of ICAS1 Body Control Connection
Architecture of E3 1.1: ICAS1 Body Control Network Architecture
Implementation Logic of ICAS1 Body Control Function (1): Keyless Entry System
Implementation Logic of ICAS1 Body Control Function (2): In-vehicle Accessory Systems
Architecture of E1 1.1: Lighting Control Logic (3)
E? 1.1 Architecture: Lighting Control Logic (2)
E? 1.1 Architecture: Lighting Control Logic (3)
E? 1.1 Architecture: Lighting Control Logic (4)
E? 1.2 Architecture: HCP4 Is Responsible for Body Control Functions
CEA: Joint Development of Zonal Control + Quasi-Central Computing Architecture with Xpeng


4 ZCU Solutions and Supply Chain Analysis
4.1 Summary of Body (Zone) Domain Controllers of Tier 1 Suppliers
Summary of Body (Zone) Domain Controllers of Tier 1 Suppliers (1)
Summary of Body (Zone) Domain Controllers of Tier 1 Suppliers (2)
......
Summary of Body (Zone) Domain Controllers of Tier 1 Suppliers (10)

4.2 Body (Zone) Domain Control Software and Function Integration Solutions
4.2.1 Body (Zone) Domain Integrates Chassis/Power Functions
Trends of ZCUs Integrating Chassis/Power/Body Functions
Cross-domain Function Allocation Principle of ZCUs
Physical Integration of ZCU Hardware
ZCU Software Integration
Chassis/Power/Body Function Integration Solutions of Tier1s’ ZCUs (1)
Chassis/Power/Body Function Integration Solutions of Tier1s’ ZCUs (2)
Chassis/Power/Body Function Integration Solutions of Tier1s’ ZCUs: Continental’s High-Performance Computing Unit - Body HPC 2
Chassis/Power/Body Function Integration Solutions of Tier1s’ ZCUs: UAES USP Software Development Platform
OEM Solutions of ZCUs Integrating Chassis/Power/Body Functions (1)
OEM Solutions of ZCUs Integrating Chassis/Power/Body Functions (2)
OEM Solutions of ZCUs Integrating Chassis/Power/Body Functions (3)
OEM Solutions of ZCUs Integrating Chassis/Power/Body Functions (4)
Chassis/Power/Body Fusion Solution
Chassis/Power/Body Integration Solutions (1)
Chassis/Power/Body Integration Solutions (2)
Chassis/Power/Body Integration Solutions

4.2.2 Body (Zone) Integrated Gateway
Summary of Products Integrating Body (Zone) Domain Controllers with Gateways (1)
Summary of Products Integrating Body (Zone) Domain Controllers with Gateways (2)
Summary of Products Integrating Body (Zone) Domain Controllers with Gateways (3)
Cases of Integration between Body (Zone) Domain Controllers and Gateways (1): Infineon’s Body Control Module with Integrated Gateway
Cases of Integration between Body (Zone) Domain Controllers and Gateways (2): Continental HPC Integrates Central Gateway with Body Domain Controller
Cases of Integration between Body (Zone) Domain Controllers and Gateways (3): OFILM’s Fifth-generation BGM
Cases of Integration between Body (Zone) Domain Controllers and Gateways (4): Aptiv’s PDC Integrates Zonal Communication Gateways
Cases of Integration between Body (Zone) Domain Controllers and Gateways (5): Jingwei Hirain’s Physical ZCUs

4.2.3 Body (Zonal) Domain Integrates PEPS System Function
Digital Key Products
Digital Key: NXP NCF29A1

4.2.4 Body (Zonal) Domain Integrates Digital Key Function
Digital Key Chip Product Summary (1)
Digital Key Chip Product Summary (2)
Digital Key Chip Product Summary (3)
Digital Key Chip Product Summary (4)
Bluetooth Chip Products: TI CC2640

4.2.5 Body (Zonal) Domain Software Architecture SOA Deployment Solution
Zonal Control SOA Spftware Development Progress
OEMs’ Zonal SOA Solutions (1): Xpeng (1)
OEMs’ Zonal SOA Solutions (1): Xpeng’s Left/Right ZCU SOA Evolution (2)
OEMs’ Zonal SOA Solutions (1): Xpeng’s Left/Right ZCU SOA Evolution (3)
OEMs’ Zonal SOA Solutions (2): NIO’s Zone Control Software SOA (1)
OEMs’ Zonal SOA Solutions (2): NIO’s Zone Control Software SOA (2)
OEMs’ Zonal SOA Solutions (3): SAIC
OEM’s Zonal SOA Solution(3): Z-ONE ?Galaxy? SOA Full-stack Software/Hardware Solutions
OEMs’ Zonal SOA Solutions (3): Features of Cloud-link-edge Integrated SOA Software Platform of Z-One "Galaxy" Full-stack 3.0

4.2.6 Body (Zonal) Domain Cybersecurity
ZCU Cybersecurity: Cybersecurity Requirements of Zonal Architecture
ZCU Cybersecurity: Cybersecurity Protection Solution under Zonal Architecture
ZCU Cybersecurity: Automotive Ethernet Communication Encryption Protection Technology
ZCU Cybersecurity: HSM Encryption and Decryption Application for ZCU Cybersecurity
ZCU Cybersecurity: Infineon Zonal Architecture Cybersecurity Solution

4.2.7 Body (Zonal) Domain Main Control MCU
MCU Classification
Requirement on MCU from Zonal Controller under Zonal Architecture
Summary of Body (Zone) Domain Controllers (MCUs) (1?
Summary of Body (Zone) Domain Controllers (MCUs) (2)
Summary of Body (Zone) Domain Controllers (MCUs) (3)
Summary of Body (Zone) Domain Controllers (MCUs) (4)
Summary of Body (Zone) Domain Controllers (MCUs) (5)
MCU Products for ZCUs (1): Infineon Aurix TC4x (1)
MCU Products for ZCUs (1): Infineon Aurix TC4x (2)
......
MCU Products for ZCUs (1): Infineon Aurix TC4x (6)
MCU Products for ZCUs (2): Multi-core MCU SemiDrive E3650
MCU Products for ZCUs (3): NXP S32G
Cases of MCU Application in ZCUs (1): Continental Builds ZCU and HPC based on Infineon Aurix TC4x
Cases of MCU Application in ZCUs (2): G-Pulse Electronics Builds ZCU based on Infineon Aurix TC4x
Cases of MCU Application in ZCUs (3): Body Domain Controller Solution Based on AutoChips MCU
Cases of MCU Application in ZCUs (4): Marelli Builds ZCU Based on Infineon TC4x
Cases of MCU Application in ZCUs (5): ST’s BCM Solution Based on SPC5
Cases of MCU Application in ZCUs (6): TI’s BCM Solution Based on DRA714 or DRA710
Cases of MCU Application in ZCUs (7): NXP’s S32K3-based Body Domain Controller Solution (1)
Cases of MCU Application in ZCUs (7): NXP’s S32K3-based Body Domain Controller Solution (2)
Cases of MCU Application in ZCUs (8): ZLG’s S32K1-based Body Domain Controller Solution
Key Considerations of OEMs in Selecting MCUs for Zone Control Units (1)
Key Considerations of OEMs in Selecting MCUs for Zone Control Units (2)
Localization of MCUs for Body Control
MCU Less (no Independent Microcontroller) Technology (1)
MCU Less (no Independent Microcontroller) Technology (2)

4.3 Body (Zonal) Domain Communication Solution
4.3.1 Body (Zonal) Domain Communication Architecture
Comparison between In-vehicle Communication Bus Technologies
Communication Requirements in Zonal Architecture (1): Backbone Communication
Communication Requirements in Zonal Architecture (2): Local Low-Speed Applications
Communication Requirements in Zonal Architecture (3): High-speed Video Transmission
In-vehicle Communication Network Construction of ZCU under Zonal Architecture (1)
In-vehicle Communication Network Construction of ZCU under Zonal Architecture (2): Communication between ZCU and ECUs in the Zone
In-vehicle Communication Network Construction of ZCU under Zonal Architecture (3): Communication between ZCU and Sensors in the Zone
In-vehicle Communication Network Construction of ZCU under Zonal Architecture (4): Communication between ZCUs
In-vehicle Communication Network Construction of ZCU under Zonal Architecture (5): Automotive Ethernet Switching Chip
Network Communication Topology of ZCUs under Zonal Architecture (1)
Network Communication Topology of ZCUs under Zonal Architecture (2)
Network Communication Topology of ZCUs under Zonal Architecture (3)

4.3.2 Backbone Network-In-Vehicle High-Speed ??Ethernet (10G/2.5G/1G/100M?
Classification of In-Vehicle ??Ethernet
Automotive Ethernet Physical Layer Standards
Automotive Ethernet Data Link Layer Protocols
Automotive Ethernet Network Layer Protocols
Automotive Ethernet Application Layer Protocols
Summary of Automotive Ethernet Communication Chips
Automotive Ethernet Communication Chip: Automotive Ethernet Switch - Broadcom BCM8958X
Automotive Ethernet Communication Chip: Automotive Ethernet Switch - Marvell Q622x Series
Automotive Ethernet Communication Chip: Ethernet PHY Chip - Broadcom BCM8989X
Advantages of 2.5G Ethernet Ring Network
Cost Comparision between 2.5G Ethenet Ring Network and Gigabit Ethernet
2.5G Ethernet Ring Network Product Solution (1): G-Pulse’s Zonal 2.5G Ring Network Architecture Design
2.5G Ethernet Ring Network Product Solution (2): ZQWL 2.5G/5G/10GBASE-T1 Ethernet Converter (1)
2.5G Ethernet Ring Network Product Solution (2): ZQWL 2.5G/5G/10GBASE-T1 Ethernet Converter (2)
2.5G Ethernet Ring Network Product Solution (3): Motorcomm2.5G Ethernet Chip YT8821 series

4.3.3 Low-speed Network-10BASE-T1S and CAN-XL Applications
Zonal Controller Communication Chip Summary
10BASE-T1S Automotive Ethernet
Application Scenarios of 10BASE-T1S Automotive Ethernet
Three Typical 10M Ethernet Physical Layer Configurations
Characteristic 1 of 10BASE-T1S Automotive Ethernet: Support Multi-point Topology to Simplify Zonal Architecture
Characteristic 2 of 10BASE-T1S Automotive Ethernet: PLCA Physical Layer Anti-collision
Characteristic 3 of 10BASE-T1S Automotive Ethernet:10BASE-T1S Implementation Will Eliminate the Need for Gateways in Conventional Networking Technologies
10BASE-T1S Application Solutions (1): Onsemi 10BASE-T1S Headlight Solution
10BASE-T1S Application Solutions (2): ADI MCU-less 10BASE-T1S Solution
10BASE-T1S Application Solutions (3): BMW’s MCU-less Interior Lighting Solution
List of 10M Automotive Ethernet Chip Vendors and Products
10M Automotive Ethernet Chip Products (1): Microchip LAN867x Family
10M Automotive Ethernet Chip Products (2): Onsemi NCV7410 Ethernet Transceiver (1)
10M Automotive Ethernet Chip Products (2): Onsemi NCV7410 Ethernet Transceiver (2)
10M Automotive Ethernet Chip Products (3): Onsemi T30HM1TS2500 Ethernet Transceiver
CAN XL
Typical Application Scenarios of CAN XL: Radar
CAN XL Transceiver: Bosch NT156
Volvo Obtained CAN XL Patent
Parameter Comparison between CAN XL and 10Base-T1S

4.3.4 Low-speed Network-CAN/CAN-FD/LIN and Domestic Chip Applications
CAN/LIN Transceiver Application Scenarios in Vehicles
Automotive CAN/LIN SBC Chips
List and Product Selection of Foreign CAN/CAN FD/LIN Interface Chip Vendors (1)
List and Product Selection of Foreign CAN/CAN FD/LIN Interface Chip Vendors (2)
List and Product Selection of Chinese CAN/CAN FD/LIN Interface Chip Vendors (1)
List and Product Selection of Chinese CAN/CAN FD/LIN Interface Chip Vendors (2)
List and Product Selection of Chinese CAN/CAN FD/LIN Interface Chip Vendors (3?
CAN SBC Products (1): TI TCAN4550-Q1 (1)
CAN SBC Products (1): TI TCAN4550-Q1 (2)
CAN SBC Products (2): NXP FS23 Series
CAN transceiver Application Solution: Application of SIT1043Q Automotive CAN Transceiver in Gateway and BMS

4.3.5 Signal Processing –Serializer/Deserialier (SerDes)
SERDES Chip
Application Requirements of SerDes Chips in Automotive Field
Bandwidth Requirements for Typical Application Scenarios of Automotive SerDes (1): Automotive Camera
Bandwidth Requirements for Typical Application Scenarios of Automotive SerDes (2): High-level ADAS
Bandwidth Requirements for Typical Application Scenarios of Automotive SerDes (3)?Automotive Display Screen
Automotive SerDes Sensor Integration Solution (1): Rsemi Serializer Chip 2-in-1 Solution
Automotive SerDes Sensor Integration Solution (2): Rsemi 6-in-1 Deserializer Chip Solution
Automotive SerDes Sensor Integration Solution (3): Rsemi& Sony ?Intelligent Driving 5V Super Vision’ Solution
Automotive SerDes Sensor Integration Solution (4): ICatch Technology’s Multi-channel surround monitoring system solution based on Valens VA7000
Automotive SerDes Sensor Integration Solution (5): 8MP Camera Connection Solution Based on Valens VA7000
Automotive SerDes Display Integration Solution (1): Inova Automotive Display SerDes Solution Supports 4 Daisy-Chained Displays
Automotive SerDes Display Integration Solution (2): ROHM IAutomotive Multi-Display Solution (1)
Automotive SerDes Display Integration Solution (2): ROHM IAutomotive Multi-Display Solution (2)
Classification of Automotive SerDes Public Protocol
Automotive SerDes Public Protocol: MIPI A-PHY Protocol (1)
Automotive SerDes Public Protocol: MIPI A-PHY Protocol (2)
Automotive SerDes Public Protocol: MIPI A-PHY Product: Silergy MIPI A-PHY Automotive SerDes
Automotive SerDes Public Protocol: ASA 2.0 (1)
Automotive SerDes Public Protocol: ASA 2.0 (2)
Automotive SerDes Public Protocol: HSMT Protocol (1)
Automotive SerDes Public Protocol: HSMT Protocol (2)
Automotive SerDes Public Protocol: HSMT Protocol roduct Summary(1)
Automotive SerDes Public Protocol: HSMT Protocol roduct Summary(2)
Automotive SerDes Public Protocol: HSMT Product: Norelsys HSMT Standard Automotive SerDes(1)
Automotive SerDes Public Protocol:HSMT Product: Norelsys HSMT Standard Automotive SerDes (2)
Automotive SerDes Public Protocol: HSMT Product: Norelsys HSMT Standard Automotive SerDes--NS6238 (3)
Automotive SerDes Public Protocol: HSMT Product: VelinkTech’s MIPI A-PHY and HSMT–standard Automoative SerDes
Automotive SerDes Public Protocol: HSMT Product: Novosense Microelectronics HSMT SerDes Solution
Classification of Automotive SerDes Private Protocol (1)
Classification of Automotive SerDes Private Protocol (2)
Automotive SerDes Private Protocol: TI FPD-Link
Automotive SerDes Private Protocol: Technical Features of FPD Link
Automotive SerDes Private Protocol: FPD-Link Mainstream Application Technology and Products: FPD-LINK III
Automotive SerDes Private Protocol: FPD-Link Product List
Automotive SerDes Private Protocol: ADI GMSL
Automotive SerDes Private Protocol: Application of GMSL in Automotive Products
Automotive SerDes Private Protocol: GMSL-SerDes Chip Products (1)
Automotive SerDes Private Protocol: GMSL-SerDes Chip Products (2)
Automotive SerDes Private Protocol: Inova APIX
Automotive SerDes Private Protocol: APIX-SerDes Chip Product List
Automotive SerDes Private Protocol: APIX3-SerDes Chip Products
Automotive SerDes Private Protocol: AIM DHL Protocol
Automotive SerDes Private Protocol: AHDL-SerDes Chip Product List
Summary of Various Types of 10G+ Automotive SerDes Chip Products

4.4 Body (Zone) Domain Power Supply Solution
4.4.1 E-fuse Low-voltage Intelligent Power Distribution Solution
ZCU Power Distribution and Intelligent Power Management
ZCU Power Distribution Solutions Based on Semiconductor Devices (1)
ZCU Power Distribution Solutions Based on Semiconductor Devices (2)
ZCU Power Distribution Solutions Based on Semiconductor Devices (3): High-current Power Distribution Solution: Driver Chip + MOSFET Discrete Solution
ZCUs: Technical Advantages of Intelligent Power Distribution Technology
Intelligent Power Distribution of ZCUs: e-Fuse
Design of Combining PNC with e-Fuse in ZCUs (1)
Design of C